Paya Lebar
Paya Lebar is a planning area located in the East Region of Singapore, bordered by Hougang to the west, Sengkang to the northwest, Tampines to the east, Bedok to the south and Pasir Ris to the north.
Paya Lebar | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Chinese | 巴耶利峇 Bāyē Lìbā (Pinyin) Pa-iâ Lī-bā (Hokkien POJ) |
| • Malay | Paya Lebar (Rumi) ڤايا ليبر (Jawi) |
| • Tamil | பாய ளேபர் Pāya ḷēpar (Transliteration) |
 | |
| Country |  Singapore |
| Region | East
|
| Government | |
| • Mayors | ---- |
| Ethnic groups | |
As part of the Singapore Urban Redevelopment Authority's (URA) Master Plan 2014,[1] Paya Lebar Central[2] was identified as one of the five growth areas. It was since earmarked as an up-and-coming commercial hub, in line with the wider decentralisation strategy to ensure the city's sustainable growth. Through its participation in the pilot Business Improvement District (BID) programme, stakeholders will be able to work together to form a collective vision that taps into the creativity and resources of everyone to strengthen the district.
Etymology and history
Paya Lebar was a large, swampy area close to the Kallang River, hence its name. Paya means "swamp" and lebar means "wide" in Malay. This was an extensive and notorious squatter district, whose inhabitants engage in cultivating market produce, including pig and poultry rearing.
One of the first persons to colonise this area was Richard Owen Norris (died 1905), who bought part of the area in 1865 and lived here with his family.
The admiralty wireless station was in this district in 1915.
In 1955, Singapore International Airport (commonly referred to as "Paya Lebar Airport") was opened and became the area's chief landmark, along with a number of housing estates, schools and factories.
Paya Lebar Street was officially named in 1958, while Paya Lebar Way was named in 1972.
Politics
Paya Lebar covers Aljunied GRC and Tampines GRC which were warded by the Workers' Party and the People's Action Party, respectively. One notable Member of Parliament for the ward was the former Secretary-General of the Workers' Party, Low Thia Khiang, where his ward covers a majority of Paya Lebar, including the Paya Lebar Air Base. Following his retirement, it was taken over by Gerald Giam.
References
- "Master Plan 2014". www.ura.gov.sg.
- "Paya Lebar Central". www.ura.gov.sg. Archived from the original on 13 February 2019.
- Victor R Savage, Brenda S A Yeoh (2003), Toponymics - A Study of Singapore Street Names, Eastern Universities Press, ISBN 981-210-205-1