Obando Church
The Parish of San Pascual Baylon and Diocesan Shrine of Nuestra Señora Inmaculada Concepcion de Salambao (Tagalog: Parokya ni San Pascual Baylon at Pandiyosesis na Dambana ng Nuestra Señora Inmaculada Concepcion de Salambao), also known as Obando Church,[1][2] is a Roman Catholic church located in the municipality of Obando in the province of Bulacan, Philippines. Founded by Franciscan missionaries, under the Spanish flag, it is the venue of the three-day Obando Fertility Rites held annually in honor of three patron saints, namely: St. Pascual Baylon, St. Claire of Assisi and Our Lady of Salambao,[3] a celebration that was mentioned by Jose Rizal, the Philippine national hero, in the pages of his Spanish-language novel, the Noli Me Tangere (in Chapter 6: Captain Tiago). During the month of May, parishioners and other devotees perform the three-day Obando Dance (formerly known as the Kasilonawan, now locally called Sayaw sa Obando, literally "the dance in Obando") inside the church, followed by a street procession.[4]
Obando Church | |
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San Pascual de Baylon Parish Church Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of the Immaculate Concepcion of Salambao | |
The church of Obando in Bulacan | |
Obando Church Location in the Philippines | |
14°42′38″N 120°56′13″E | |
Location | Obando, Bulacan |
Country | Philippines |
Denomination | Roman Catholic |
Website | official page |
History | |
Status | Parish church and Diocesan Shrine |
Founded | April 29, 1754 |
Founder(s) | Fray Manuel De Olivencia |
Dedication | Saint Paschal Baylon |
Dedicated | December 1, 2007 |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Architectural type | Church building |
Administration | |
Archdiocese | Manila |
Diocese | Malolos |
Clergy | |
Archbishop | Luis Antonio Tagle |
Bishop(s) | Dennis Cabanada Villarojo |
Priest(s) | Virgilio Ramos |
Assistant priest(s) | John Patrick Gumasing |
Structure
Its façade had been described as similar to that of the church of Marilao, Bulacan. The edifice is composed of windows and flat columns, and has a pediment with a niche and two round windows at the sides. The façade is also flanked by an octagonal belltower.[1] Connected to its structure is the Colegio de San Pascual Baylon, a private school managed by the parish. The altar of the church is believed to be gilded with silver.[4]
History
The Obando Church was built by the Franciscan Order, headed by Rev. P. Manuel de Olivencia, the first curate of Obando, on April 29, 1754. The church was destroyed in World War II during the fight for the liberation from the Japanese rule. According to some reports, the original statues of Our Lady of Salambao, Saint Clare and Saint Paschal Baylon were also destroyed during the fighting, and that the images presently venerated are commissioned replication of the original images.[5] The church was rebuilt in 1947 through the efforts of Rev. Fr. Marcos C. Punzal[2][6] with the help of local Obandeño parishioners.[3]
Other parish priests who also managed the Obando Church since the 1900s include: Rev. Fr. Juan Dilag, Rev. Fr. Padre Exequiel Morelos, Rev. Fr. Ricardo Pulido, Rev. Fr. Marcos Punzal, Rev Msgr. Rome R. Fernandez, Rev. Fr. Marcelo K. Sanchez, Rev. Fr. Danilo G. delos Reyes, and Rev. Fr. Avelino A. Sampana.[2] It was Rev. Fr. Rome Fernandez, with the assistance from the Cultural Commission of Obando, who revived the celebration of the Obando Fertility Rites or the Obando Dance in 1972. This was after a prohibition of the practice was imposed by an archbishop of Manila after World War II.[7]
Current status
The Church of Obando has been declared as the "Diocesan Shrine" of the Our Lady of the Immaculate Concepcion of Salambao by the Catholic Church on December 1, 2007.
The church is connected to several barangay chapels in Obando, Bulacan, namely Panghulo, Catanghalan, Pag-asa, Paliwas, San Pascual, and Hulo. Two former chapels that now have parochial church statuses: the Santa Cruz Parish in Paco and the Parish of Our Lady of Salambao in Binuangan. Both are still within the political boundaries of present-day town of Obando.
At present, Obando Church is managed by its parish priest, Rev. Fr. Virgilio Ramos, since his installation in 2013.[2]
Gallery
- Facade of the Obando Church
- Main altar
- Processional Icon of Paschal Baylon in the Church
- Icon of Baylon in altar
- St. Claire of Assisi in the altar
- Our Lady of Salambao and the saints in the altar
- Our Lady of Salambao in the altar
- Side altar of St. Joseph and Child Jesus
- Side altar of Virgin Mary
References
- Visita Iglesia, the Old Churches of Bulacan Part 2 of 2. Simbahan: Philippine Heritage Churches and Related Structures,17 March 2008
- "Kasaysayan ng Simbahan ng Obando." (History of the Obando Church), Obando, Bayang Pinagpala! (Obando, Blessed Town!), Pamahalaang Bayan ng Obando (Local Government of Obando), 2006/2007
- Obando Church Archived 2007-07-12 at the Wayback Machine, Religious, Things to Do and see in Bulacan, Bulacan, WowPhilippines.com
- Philippines Obando Church Interior, Obando, Bulacan, ca. early 1900s, Teleguam.net
- Atanacio, Jovi. "Our Lady of Salambao of Obando, Bulacan". Philippine Marian Site. Retrieved on 2014-10-30.
- The correct spelling of Rev. Fr. Marcos C. Punzal's surname is Punzal with a small letter a, as opposed to Punzol with an o from other available sources. The correct spelling can be found at the Obando, Bayang Pinagpala! book which is also listed and used as a reference on this page.
- "New Zest," Obando: Legend of a Dance, Geocities.com
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Obando Church. |
- Philippines Obando Church Interior, Obando, Bulacan, ca. early 1900s, old photograph inside the Obando Church, at Teleguam.net
- Shrine of the Lady of Salambao, Obando Church's Nave, at Flickr.com
- Inside the Obando Church, at YouTube.com