Nucinellidae

Nucinellidae is a family of bivalves, in the order Solemyida. Its species are small and principally reside in deep-water environments. The species' average length is less than 5 millimetres (0.20 in), the largest species being Nucinella boucheti (La Perna, 2005) at a length of 25 millimetres (0.98 in). The family's characteristic features include large gills and reduced palps and their appendages;[2] oval shells with few hinge teeth; they possess a single adductor muscle and one divided foot exhibiting papillae.[3] The family contains two known genera: Huxleyia and Nucinella. Speaking of Nucinella, the genus' ligament system is of the simple arched type, lacking nymphae. Regarding the former, the system is "submerged" beneath its dorsal margin.[4]

Nucinellidae
Nucinella dalli[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Solemyida
Superfamily: Manzanelloidea
Family: Nucinellidae
HE Vokes, 1956

Genera and species
  • Huxleyia (Adams, 1860)
    • Huxleyia cavernicola (Hayami & Kase, 1993)
    • Huxleyia concentrica (Verco, 1907)
    • Huxleyia diabolica (Jousseaume, 1897)
    • Huxleyia habooba (Oliver & Taylor, 2012)
    • Huxleyia munita (Dall, 1898)
    • Huxleyia pentadonta (Scarlato, 1981)
    • Huxleyia sulcata (Adams, 1860)
  • Nucinella (Wood, 1851)
    • Nucinella adamsii (Dall, 1898)
    • Nucinella boucheti (La Perna, 2005)
    • Nucinella dalli (Hedley, 1902)
    • Nucinella giribeti (Glover & Taylor, 2013)
    • Nucinella kanekoi (Matsukuma, Okutani & Tsuchi, 1982)
    • Nucinella maoriana (Hedley, 1904)
    • Nucinella maxima (Thiele, 1931)
    • Nucinella ovalis (Wood, 1840)
    • Nucinella owenensis (Oliver & Taylor, 2012)
    • Nucinella pretiosa (Gould, 1861)
    • Nucinella serrei (Lamy, 1912)
    • Nucinella subdola (Strong & Hertlein, 1937)
    • Nucinella surugana (Matsukuma, Okutani & Tsuchi, 1982)
    • Nucinella viridis (Matsukuma, Okutani & Tsuchi, 1982)
    • Nucinella viridula (Kuznetzov & Schileyko, 1984)

References
  1. Hedley C. (1902). "Scientific results of the trawling expedition of H. M. C. S. “Thetis”, of the coast if New South Wales. Molluscs. Part I". Australian Museum Memoirs 4 (5): 287–324.
  2. Norman Dennis Newell (1998). Bivalves: an eon of evolution : paleobiological studies honoring Norman D. Newell. University of Calgary Press. ISBN 978-1-55238-005-5.
  3. Steffen Kiel (21 September 2010). The Vent and Seep Biota: Aspects from Microbes to Ecosystems. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 112–. ISBN 978-90-481-9572-5.
  4. Brian Morton (1 April 1991). Asian Marine Biology 7 (1990). Hong Kong University Press. pp. 61–. ISBN 978-962-209-273-0.

Further reading


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