Natoma, Kansas
Natoma is a city in Osborne County, Kansas United States.[5] As of the 2010 census, the city population was 335.[6]
Natoma, Kansas | |
---|---|
Facing southwest, as the tracks and the streets were perpendicular to the tracks (2014) | |
Location within Osborne County and Kansas | |
KDOT map of Osborne County (legend) | |
Coordinates: 39°11′21″N 99°1′29″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Kansas |
County | Osborne |
Founded | 1888 |
Incorporated | 1905 |
Area | |
• Total | 0.42 sq mi (1.09 km2) |
• Land | 0.42 sq mi (1.09 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 1,834 ft (559 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 335 |
• Estimate (2019)[3] | 295 |
• Density | 699.05/sq mi (269.78/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 67651 |
Area code | 785 |
FIPS code | 20-49425 [4] |
GNIS ID | 0472448 [5] |
Website | cityofnatoma.com |
History
Natoma was established in 1888, named after an American Indian railroad employee by a railroad officer. The name means "new born".[7] The first post office had opened under the name Tapley in December 1878, but changed its name to Natoma in July 1890.[8] Natoma was incorporated as a city in 1905.[9]
Geography
Natoma is located at 39°11′21″N 99°1′29″W (39.189054, -99.024832)[10] at an elevation of 1,834 feet (559 m).[5] It lies in the Smoky Hills region of the Great Plains approximately 9 miles (14 km) north of the Saline River.[11][12] Paradise Creek, a tributary of the Saline, flows southeast along the southern edge of the city.[12] Natoma is in north-central Kansas approximately 135 miles (217 km) northwest of Wichita and 230 miles (370 km) west of Kansas City.[13] Located on K-18, it is roughly 25 miles (40 km) southwest of Osborne, the county seat.[12]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.41 square miles (1.06 km2), all of it land.[14]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1910 | 407 | — | |
1920 | 518 | 27.3% | |
1930 | 583 | 12.5% | |
1940 | 651 | 11.7% | |
1950 | 775 | 19.0% | |
1960 | 775 | 0.0% | |
1970 | 603 | −22.2% | |
1980 | 515 | −14.6% | |
1990 | 392 | −23.9% | |
2000 | 367 | −6.4% | |
2010 | 335 | −8.7% | |
2019 (est.) | 295 | [3] | −11.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census |
2010 census
As of the 2010 census,[2] there were 335 people, 160 households and 86 families residing in the city. The population density was 817.1 per square mile (315.5/km2). There were 229 housing units at an average density of 558.5 per square mile (215.6/km2). The racial makeup was 97.0% White, 0.9% African American, 1.2% Asian, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.1% of the population.
There were 160 households, of which 25.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.0% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 46.3% were non-families. 43.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.09 and the average family size was 2.86.
The median age was 43.5 years. 23.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 21.9% were from 45 to 64; and 26% were 65 years of age or older. The gender make-up was 54.9% male and 45.1% female.
2000 census
As of the 2000 census,[4] there were 367 people, 178 households and 95 families residing in the city. The population density was 874.8 per square mile (337.8/km2). There were 244 housing units at an average density of 581.6 per square mile (224.6/km2). The racial make-up was 98.91% White, 0.27% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.27% from other races, and 0.27% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.09% of the population.
There were 178 households, of which 25.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.1% were married couples living together, 3.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 46.6% were non-families. 44.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.06 and the average family size was 2.88.
24.8% of the population were under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 25.1% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 24.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median household income was $24,091 and the median family income was $37,500. Males had a median income of $24,896 and females $22,083. The per capita income was $14,671. About 8.7% of families and 15.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.7% of those under age 18 and 9.6% of those age 65 or over.
Culture
Events
The city holds a Labor Day celebration which as its annual community festival which includes a parade, barbecue and other entertainment.[7]
Points of interest
Natoma Presbyterian Church, constructed in 1899, is listed in the National Register of Historic Places for its architecture.[7]
Education
Natoma is a part of unified school district 399 Paradise Natoma Waldo. USD 399 has two schools in the city:
The Natoma Tigers have won the following Kansas State High School championships:
Transportation
K-18, an east–west route, approaches Natoma from the west, then turns southeast along the eastern side of the city.[12]
References
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. 24 May 2020. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 31 January 2008.
- "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 25 October 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2008.
- "2010 City Population and Housing Occupancy Status". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 14 June 2011.
- "Natoma - Amazing 100 Miles Featured City". The Amazing 100 Miles Tourism Coalition. 10 November 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
- "Post Offices". Kansas Historical Society. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
- Blackmar, Frank W., ed. (1912). "Natoma". Kansas: a cyclopedia of state history, embracing events, institutions, industries, counties, cities, towns, prominent persons, etc. 2. Chicago: Standard. p. 336.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 12 February 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- "2003-2004 Official Transportation Map" (PDF). Kansas Department of Transportation. 2003. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- "General Highway Map - Osborne County, Kansas" (PDF). Kansas Department of Transportation. 1999. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- "City Distance Tool". Geobytes. Archived from the original on 5 October 2010. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
- "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2 July 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
- "Paradise USD 399". USD 399. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
- "Basketball". KSHSAA. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
- "Cross Country". KSHSAA. Retrieved 8 January 2017.
Further reading
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Natoma, Kansas. |
- City
- Schools
- USD 399, local school district
- Maps
- Natoma City Map, KDOT