National Socialism (disambiguation)
National Socialism most often refers to Nazism, the ideology of the Nazi Party (German: National Socialist German Workers' Party, NSDAP) which existed in Germany between 1920 and 1945 and ruled the country from 1933 to 1945.
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National Socialism may also refer to:
Ethnic German movements related to Nazism (pre-1945)
- Austrian National Socialism, an early influence on the NSDAP
- German National Socialist Workers' Party (Czechoslovakia) (Sudeten German, antisemitic)
- Sudeten German Party (Sudeten German, pro-annexation by Germany, successor of the above)
- Strasserism, a breakaway movement from German Nazism
Non-German movements related to Nazism (pre-1945)
- Bulgarian National Socialist Workers Party (1930s)
- Canadian National Socialist Unity Party (pro-Anglo-Canadian/French-Canadian)
- National Socialist Movement of Chile (1930s)
- National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
- Greek National Socialist Party (Italian-style fascist, pro-Hitler)
- Hungarian National Socialist Party (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
- National Socialist Dutch Workers Party (1920s–1930s; favoured German annexation of the Netherlands)
- National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands (1930s–1940s; unlike the above, it nominally supported an independent Netherlands)
- National Socialist Workers' Party of Norway (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
- Nasjonal Samling (Norwegian, German-style Nazi, anti-Semitic, anti-Masonic)
- National Socialist Party (Romania) (Romanian, German-style Nazi)
- Swedish National Socialist Farmers' and Workers' Party (pro-Hitler, founded in 1924)
- Swedish National Socialist Party (founded in 1930 through a merger of Nazi and fascist groups)
- National Socialist Workers' Party (Sweden) (split from the above in 1933, became more Strasserite and independently Swedish before declining during World War II)
- South African Gentile National Socialist Movement (1930s–1940s; pro-apartheid, white, antisemitic)
Neo-Nazism (after 1945)
Neo-Nazism, a label for groups and ideologies after 1945 that are considered to be based on Nazism.
- National Socialist Movement of Denmark (contemporary)
- Iranian National Socialist Party, created in 1952 (pro-Hitler, antisemitic, anti-Arab, anti-Turk)
- National Socialist Party of New Zealand (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
- National Socialist Movement of Norway (contemporary)
- Russian National Socialist Party (Russian nationalist, fascist, anti-immigrant, promoting Orthodox Christian theocracy)
- National Socialist Movement (UK, 1962) (British, founded in 1962)
- National Socialist Action Party (British, founded in 1982)
- National Socialist Movement (United Kingdom) (British, contemporary)
- National Socialist League (United States) (American, gay, Aryan, pro-Hitler)
- National Socialist Party of America (white, antisemitic, anti-black)
- National Socialist Movement (United States) (American, contemporary)
Other unrelated ideologies and organizations
- Ba'ath Party, an Arab national-socialist party in Iraq and Syria
- Czech National Social Party, founded in Austria-Hungary in 1898 as a centre-left party advocating Czech independence
- National-Social Association, a small centre-left Christian liberalism party in Germany
- National Socialist Party (Philippines), political party in the Philippines in 1935
- National Socialist Party (UK), a breakaway group from the British Socialist Party formed in 1916
- Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal (National Socialist Party), a small socialist party in Bangladesh
- National Socialist Council of Nagaland, a Maoist insurgent group in India
- National Socialist Party of Tripura, a party advocating Tripuri self-determination in India
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