Myung-whun Chung

Myung-whun Chung (born 22 January 1953, Seoul) is a South Korean conductor and pianist.

For professional StarCraft player of the same name, see Jung Myung-hoon.

In this Korean name, the family name is Chung.
Myung-whun Chung
Born (1953-01-22) 22 January 1953
Seoul
NationalitySouth Korean
OccupationPianist, conductor
RelativesSisters Kyung-wha Chung and Myung-wha Chung
Awards Geumgwan Order of Cultural Merit (1996)
Korean name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationJeong Myeonghun
McCune–ReischauerChŏng Myŏnghun
IPAtɕʌŋ.mjʌŋhun

Career

At one time he and his sisters, violinist Kyung-wha Chung and cellist Myung-wha Chung, performed together as the Chung Trio.[1] He was a joint second-prize winner in the 1974 International Tchaikovsky Competition. Chung studied conducting at the Mannes College of Music and the Juilliard School. He also studied piano with Maria Curcio.[2] Chung was an assistant conductor at the Los Angeles Philharmonic during the music directorship of Carlo Maria Giulini. He was a founder of the Asia Philharmonic Orchestra. He was also a guest conductor for the Inbal Orchestra, which was established in 1985 in honor of the Israeli conductor Eliahu Inbal.

In Europe, Chung was chief conductor of the Rundfunk-Sinfonieorchester Saarbrücken from 1984 to 1990. He was principal guest conductor of the Teatro Comunale Florence, from 1987 to 1992.[3] He has conducted many of the prominent European and American orchestras and made his debut at the Metropolitan Opera in New York in 1986 with Simon Boccanegra. At the end of the 1987-1988 season, he received the Premio Abbiati Award from Italian critics, and the following year the Arturo Toscanini prize. From 1989 to 1994, Chung served as the Music Director of the Paris Opera. He opened the inaugural season at the new Opéra Bastille with Berlioz's complete Les Troyens. In 1991, the Association of French Theatres and Music Critics named him "Artist of the Year". In 1992, he received the Legion of Honour for his contribution to the Paris Opera. He has recorded for Deutsche Grammophon since 1990, including albums of:

In 1995 Chung was honored three times at the French Victoires de la musique classique, and was also named Meilleur Chef d'Orchestre de l'Année (best conductor of the year). He directed the world premiere of Messiaen's last work: the Concert à quatre for four soloists (piano, cello, oboe, flute) and orchestra, which the composer had dedicated to Chung and the Orchestre de la Bastille. He became Special Artistic Advisor of the Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra in 2001, Honorary Conductor Laureate from 2010, and Honorary Music Director from 2016.

In addition to being awarded numerous music prizes, Chung has also been honored with Korea's most distinguished cultural award, the Order of Cultural Merit or Geum-gwan Medal (Gold Crown) 금관장, for his contribution to Korean musical life and was named "Man of the Year" by UNESCO. He served as Ambassador for the Drug Control Program at the United Nations and was Korea's Honorary Cultural Ambassador, the first in the Korean government's history.

In 1997, Chung became music director of the Asia Philharmonic Orchestra. In 2000, he became music director of the Orchestre philharmonique de Radio France, and from 2001 the Special Artistic Advisor of Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra (Honorary Music Director since 2016). With the 2012/2013 season, he became the first principal guest conductor in the history of the Staatskapelle Dresden.

In 2005, Chung became Principal Conductor of the Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra.[4][5] In April 2011, the Seoul Philharmonic became the first Asian orchestra to sign a major-label record deal, committing to make 10 CDs for Deutsche Grammophon.[6] Chung led the orchestra in its first performance at The Proms in August 2014.[7] In September 2011, Chung made a cultural breakthrough visit to Pyongyang, North Korea, returning with an agreement to form an orchestra made up of musicians from North and South Korea.[8] In December 2015, Chung resigned his post with the Seoul Philharmonic.[9]

Honours

References
  1. Event Guide (12 August 2004). "Chung Trio Re-unites as 'Trio of Filial Devotion'". The Chosun Ilbo. Archived from the original on 9 October 2008. Retrieved 7 September 2007.
  2. Niel Immelman (13 April 2009). "Maria Curcio". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
  3. Ben Mattison (22 January 2005). "Report: Myung-whun Chung Is Top Candidate to Lead Seoul Philharmonic". Playbill Arts. Retrieved 10 January 2008.
  4. Andrew Clements (4 March 2006). "Concert Review: LSO/Chung". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 September 2007.
  5. Ben Mattison (2 February 2005). "Myung-whun Chung Named Music Director of Seoul Philharmonic". Playbill Arts. Retrieved 10 January 2008.
  6. Martin Cullingford (13 April 2011). "Seoul Philharmonic signs to DG". Gramophone. Retrieved 4 July 2015.
  7. Erica Jeal (28 August 2014). "Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra/Chung/Wu review – playful and stylish sheng odyssey". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 July 2015.
  8. Tania Branigan (16 September 2011). "North and South Korea set to make sweet music together". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 July 2015.
  9. "Maestro Chung Myung-whun announces departure from SPO". Korea Herald. 29 December 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
  10. "Myung-whun Chung decorated". The official website of the Presidency of the Italian Republic.
Cultural offices
Preceded by
Hans Zender		 Music Director, RSO Saarbrücken
1984–1990		 Succeeded by
Marcello Viotti
Preceded by
Daniel Barenboim		 Music Director, Opéra Bastille
1989–1994		 Succeeded by
James Conlon
Preceded by
vacant		 Principal Conductor, KBS Symphony Orchestra
1999		 Succeeded by
Dmitri Kitayenko
Preceded by
Marek Janowski		 Music Director, Orchestre philharmonique de Radio France
2000–2015		 Succeeded by
Mikko Franck
Preceded by
Seung Gwak		 Music Director, Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra
2005–2015		 Succeeded by
Osmo Vänskä
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.