Mr. Bojangles (song)

"Mr. Bojangles" is a song written and originally recorded by American country music artist Jerry Jeff Walker for his 1968 album of the same title.

Jerry Jeff Walker wrote "Mr. Bojangles" and recorded the song for his 1968 album of the same name.

"Mr. Bojangles"
Single by The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band
from the album Uncle Charlie & His Dog Teddy
B-side	"Uncle Charlie Interview #2/Spanish Fandango" (later replaced with "Mr. Bojangles" w/o prologue)
Released	September 1970[1]
Recorded	1970
Genre	Country, folk
Length	5:15 3:35 (without prologue)
Label	Liberty
Songwriter(s)	Jerry Jeff Walker
Producer(s)	William McEuen
The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band singles chronology
"Buy Me for the Rain" (1967) "Mr. Bojangles" (1970) "House at Pooh Corner" (1971)

Content

Walker said he was inspired to write the song after an encounter with a street performer in a New Orleans jail. While in jail for public intoxication in 1965, he met a homeless man who called himself "Mr. Bojangles" to conceal his true identity from the police. Mr. Bojangles had been arrested as part of a police sweep of indigent people that was carried out following a high-profile murder. The two men and others in the cell chatted about all manner of things, but when Mr. Bojangles told a story about his dog, the mood in the room turned heavy. Someone else in the cell asked for something to lighten the mood, and Mr. Bojangles obliged with a tap dance.[2][3] The homeless "Mr. Bojangles", who was white, had taken his pseudonym from Bill "Bojangles" Robinson (1878–1949), the best-paid Black entertainer of his era.[4]

The song is notated in two time signatures: ³
₄ and ⁶
₈.

First recordings

The song was first recorded by popular Austin performer Allen Wayne Damron during a live performance at the Chequered Flag folk club in Austin in 1967.[5] Jerry Jeff Walker recorded his single version (with Bobby Woods, Charlie Freeman, Sandy Rhodes, Tommy McClure, Sammy Creason, and a string orchestra) in Memphis, Tennessee on June 7, 1968, and it was released by Atco Records (Atco #6594) on June 20. He also recorded a non-string version in New York City for his album Mr. Bojangles with David Bromberg, Gary Illingworth, Danny Milhon, Bobby Cranshaw, Jody Stecher, Donny Brooks, Ron Carter, Bill LaVorgna, and Jerry Jemmott. It was released by Atco (Atco #33-259) on September 25, 1968.

Nitty Gritty Dirt Band

Since then, it has been recorded by many other artists, including US country rock band Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, whose version (recorded for the 1970 album Uncle Charlie & His Dog Teddy) was issued as a single and rose to No. 9 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1971.

The NGDB's single version begins with the Uncle Charlie interview (subtitled "Prologue: Uncle Charlie and his Dog Teddy") that also precedes the song on the Uncle Charlie album. It was originally backed with another interview with Uncle Charlie, also taken from the album. When "Mr. Bojangles" started climbing the charts, the B-side was re-pressed with the same song without the interview. NGDB guitarist Jeff Hanna performed most of the lead vocals on the track, with bandmate Jim Ibbotson performing harmony vocals; the two switched these roles on the last verse.[6]

Recorded versions

Live versions of the song appeared on Walker's 1977 album A Man Must Carry On, and his 1980 album The Best of Jerry Jeff Walker and he sang it with the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band on their 2015 concert album entitled Circlin' Back.

Walker's song has been recorded by many popular artists: Kristofer Åström, Chet Atkins, Hugues Aufray (French version, 1984), Harry Belafonte, Bermuda Triangle Band, David Bromberg, Garth Brooks, Dennis Brown, George Burns, JJ Cale, David Campbell, Bobby Cole, Edwyn Collins, Jim Croce, Jamie Cullum, King Curtis, Sammy Davis Jr., John Denver, Neil Diamond, Cornell Dupree, Bob Dylan, Glenn Yarbrough, Bobbie Gentry, Arlo Guthrie, Tom T. Hall, John Holt, Whitney Houston, Queen Ifrica, Billy Joel, Dave Jarvis, Elton John, Frankie Laine, Lulu, Rod McKuen, Don McLean, MC Neat, Bebe Neuwirth, Harry Nilsson, Dolly Parton, Johnny Paycheck, Esther Phillips, Ray Quinn, Mike Schank, Helge Schneider, Nina Simone, Corben Simpson, Todd Snider, Cat Stevens, Jim Stafford, Jud Strunk,[7] Radka Toneff, Bradley Walsh, Robbie Williams, and Paul Winter. In 2016, Bradley Walsh recorded the song for his debut album, Chasing Dreams. Christian McBride included the song in his 2017 album Bringin' It.[8]

Popular culture

• The song is also widely associated with Sammy Davis Jr., who made the song part of his stage shows and live television performances for nearly two decades.
• Composer Philip Glass makes reference to "Mr. Bojangles" in his 1976 minimalist opera Einstein on the Beach.
• A dance choreographed by Bob Fosse to the song appeared in the 1999 West End and Broadway theatre show Fosse, having previously been featured in Fosse's 1978 show Dancin'.
• Jim Carrey also performed this song as an impression of Sammy Davis Jr. in his early stand-up and in his first movie Copper Mountain (1983).
• The Sammy Davis Jr. version of the song was used over the end credits of the 1999 documentary film American Movie.
• In the 2004 episode of The Simpsons titled "Milhouse Doesn't Live Here Anymore", Homer sings a version of the song while panhandling.
• The song was featured in the final episode of the 2019 FX miniseries Fosse/Verdon; FX released a version sung by executive producer Lin-Manuel Miranda.[9]

Chart history

Weekly charts Jerry Jeff Walker Chart (1968) Peak position U.S. Billboard Hot 100[10] 77 Canada (RPM) Top Singles[11] 51 The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band Chart (1970–71) Peak position Australia (KMR)[12] 15 Canada (RPM) Top Singles[13] 2 Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[14] 28 New Zealand (Listener)[15] 2 U.S. Billboard Hot 100[16] 9 U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary[17] 10 U.S. Cash Box Top 100[18] 9 Chart (1991) Peak position Canada Country Tracks (RPM)[19] 68 Year-end charts Chart (1971) Rank Australia [20] 94 Canada [21] 36 US Billboard Hot 100[22] 44 US Cash Box [23] 45 Al Cherny Chart (1972) Peak position Canada (RPM) Top Country Singles[24] 45 Nina Simone Chart (1988) Peak position UK Singles Chart (OCC)[25] 96 References "Nitty Gritty Dirt Band - Mr. Bojangles". 45cat.com. Walker, Jerry Jeff (2000). Gypsy Songman. Woodford Press. ISBN 978-0-942627-57-2. The Man Who Was Bojangles. BBC Radio 4. 11.30, August 23, 2008 Schudel, Matt (October 24, 2020). "Jerry Jeff Walker, Texas troubadour who wrote 'Mr. Bojangles,' dies at 78". Washington Post. Retrieved October 27, 2020.; Hoffman, Jordan (October 24, 2020). "Singer-Songwriter Jerry Jeff Walker Dies at Age 78". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 27 October 2020. The Handbook of Texas: Damron, Allen Wayne Linked 2016-09-16 Hanna, Jeff (2013). "The Making of The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band's 'Mr. Bojangles.' " Grammy.com (December 27, 2013). Retrieved 5-29-2016. Jud Strunk, Jud Strunk's Downeast Viewpoint, Discogs.com, Retrieved June 19, 2016. Collar, Matt. "Christian McBride Big Band: Bringin' It". Allmusic. allmusic.com. Retrieved 2 October 2017. "Mr. Bojangles". Open.spotify.com. Retrieved 2019-05-30. Whitburn, Joel (2013). Joel Whitburn’s Top Pop Singles, 14th Edition: 1955-2012. Record Research. p. 893. "RPM Top 100 Singles - August 19, 1968" (PDF). Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 219. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. "RPM100 Singles" (PDF). RPM. 27 February 1971. Retrieved 1 June 2020. "Nederlandse Top 40 – Nitty Gritty Dirt Band" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Flavour of New Zealand, 31 May 1971 "The Hot 100". Billboard. 27 February 1971. Retrieved 1 June 2020. Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. 177. "Cash Box Top 100 Singles, February 27, 1971". Archived from the original on June 7, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2017. "Top RPM Country Tracks: Issue 1592." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. August 10, 1991. Retrieved September 8, 2013. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". collectionscanada.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. "Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 25, 1971". Archived from the original on October 6, 2016. Retrieved July 26, 2017. "RPM Top 65 Country Singles - December 16, 1972" (PDF). "mr bojangles | full Official Chart History". Officialcharts.com. External links Lyrics at oldielyrics.com