Montevista, Davao de Oro

Montevista, officially the Municipality of Montevista (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Montevista; Tagalog: Bayan ng Montevista), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Davao de Oro, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 43,706 people. [3]

Montevista
Municipality
Municipality of Montevista
Montevista Sports Tourism Complex and Food Hub from National Highway
Nickname(s): 
"Christmas Capital of Davao de Oro"
Motto(s): 
"God-Centered, Self-Sufficient, and Self-Reliant"
Map of Davao de Oro with Montevista highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Montevista
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 7°42′N 125°59′E
CountryPhilippines
RegionDavao Region
ProvinceDavao de Oro
District1st District
FoundedJune 18, 1966
Barangays20 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorEutropio S. Jayectin
 • Vice MayorFelipe C. Rabanoz
 • RepresentativeManuel E. Zamora
 • Electorate28,209 voters (2019)
Area
 [2]
 • Total225.00 km2 (86.87 sq mi)
Elevation
139 m (456 ft)
Population
 (2015 census) [3]
 • Total43,706
 • Density190/km2 (500/sq mi)
 • Households
9,933
Economy
 • Income class3rd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence33.38% (2015)[4]
 • Revenue₱130,305,358.65 (2016)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
8801
PSGC
118208000
IDD : area code +63 (0)87
Climate typetropical rainforest climate
Native languagesDavawenyo
Cebuano
Kalagan
Mansaka
Tagalog
Ata Manobo
Websitemontevista-comval.gov.ph

Caumanga, the original name of Montevista, was a peaceful haven of the Mandayan Tribe. During the Japanese occupation, Caumanga became the headquarters of the Japanese Imperial Forces who induced to flock to the place for protection, shelter, medicine, and food. With the increase of Christian settlers in the early part of 1950s, the name "Caumanga" was changed to San Jose in honor of their Patron Saint, Saint Joseph the Worker. However, it was not until June 18, 1966, when Republic Act No. 4808 was issued creating San Jose into a regular town. "Montevista" became the town's official name as it painted an imbued idea over a place in California, United States, which had a semblance in topography to San Jose, meaning "Mountain View".

Geography

The municipality is bordered north by Monkayo; east by Compostela and Monkayo; south by Nabunturan; and west by Asuncion and New Corella, Davao del Norte.

Barangays

Montevista is politically subdivided into 20 barangays. [2]

  • Banagbanag
  • Banglasan
  • Bankerohan Norte
  • Bankerohan Sur
  • Camansi
  • Camantangan
  • Concepcion
  • Dauman
  • Canidkid
  • Lebanon
  • Linoan
  • Mayaon
  • New Calape
  • New Dalaguete
  • New Cebulan (Sambayon)
  • New Visayas
  • Prosperidad
  • San Jose (Poblacion)
  • San Vicente
  • Tapia

Climate
Climate data for Montevista
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 27
(81)		 27
(81)		 28
(82)		 29
(84)		 30
(86)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 30
(86)		 30
(86)		 30
(86)		 29
(84)		 28
(82)		 29
(84)
Average low °C (°F) 23
(73)		 23
(73)		 23
(73)		 23
(73)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 23
(73)		 24
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 160
(6.3)		 127
(5.0)		 96
(3.8)		 62
(2.4)		 141
(5.6)		 197
(7.8)		 185
(7.3)		 186
(7.3)		 183
(7.2)		 181
(7.1)		 128
(5.0)		 111
(4.4)		 1,757
(69.2)
Average rainy days 20.0 17.2 15.9 13.9 23.8 27.2 28.1 28.2 27.0 27.0 21.3 18.7 268.3
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[5]
Montevista Davao de Oro Public Terminal

History

Long before the coming of Christians, "Caumanga", the original name of Barangay San Jose, was home to Mandayan Tribes. It then became the stop-over for migrants (settlers coming from different parts of the country), who came to the place in search of the fertile Compostela Valley.

The first settlers of Caumanga were Boboy Timbang and two cousins named Isig and Amasig, the disciples of Mongado-the first Mandayan Educator. Then followed by Eduardo Torres, Valentin Mabasag and some Christian settlers Julian A. Mascariñas, Leonardo Toyong Sr., Francisco Ramos and ex-councilor Rufino Ubal. These men helped develop Montevista at its early stage.

During the Japanese occupation of World War II, Caumanga became the headquarters of the Japanese Imperial Forces under Inani Murakami, a Japanese Imperial Officer who befriended Fertig's guerilla movement and the Japanese induced the evacuees to flock to Caumanga for protection, shelter, medicine and food and stayed there for good even after the liberation time.

With the increase of Christian Settlers in the early part of the 1950s, the name Caumanga was changed to San Jose in honor of their patron saint, Saint Joseph the Worker.

In 1960, Councilor Rufino Ubal, a member of the Municipal Council of Nabunturan authored a resolution making San Jose a barrio of Nabunturan. The first elected barrio lieutenant was Francisco Ramos and the first Barangay Captain was Julian A. Mascariñas.

Five years after, the barrio officials and some civic minded citizens initiated the separation of barrio San Jose from its mother municipality thus, in 1965, the Barangay Council of San Jose made a resolution addressed to the Provincial Board, proposing to create Barrio San Jose and neighboring barrios (barangays) into a separate town.

Board member Simplicio Montaño, the Grand Old Man of San Jose who was inspired by a place in California, United States, which had a semblance in topography to San Jose, changed the name from San Jose to Montevista meaning "mountain view". Also it was Montaño who worked hard for its approval in Congress, thus in June 1966, Montevista became a regular municipality.

Montevista became a regular municipality on June 18, 1966, by virtue of Republic Act no. 4808 comprising the six barangays of San Jose, New Visayas, Camansi, Bankerohan Norte, Bankerohan Sur and Linoan. These barangays were formerly parts of the municipalities of Nabunturan, Monkayo, Compostela and Asuncion.

Though Montevista was created on June 18, 1966, its political administration took effect on January 1, 1969 with Bernardo R. Rabanoz as the first elected mayor. After serving his term he was then succeeded by Simplicio Montaño, who barely served a month due to his untimely death. Vice Mayor Julian A. Mascariñas succeeded him and he served as the Municipal Mayor from February 11, 1972, to March 2, 1980. Mayor Bernardo R. Rabanoz took the reign of administration after winning the 1980 electoral race, serving for six years until April 1986.

After the EDSA Revolution, Felipe B. Flores was designated on April 14, 1986, as Officer-In-Charge Mayor under the Freedom Constitution replacing elected Mayor Bernardo R. Rabanoz to last until December 6, 1987. In turn, Emiliano A. Corias was designated as OIC Mayor and served as the Local Chief Executive from December 7, 1987 to February 1, 1988.

During the 1988 local polls, Bernardo R. Rabanoz won the election and remained four terms in the office as mayor. In 1995 elections, Vice Mayor Salvador S. Jauod Sr. became the town's mayor and was reelected in the May 11, 1998 election.

Demographics
Population census of Montevista
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 11,945—    
1980 20,626+5.62%
1990 29,789+3.74%
1995 31,905+1.29%
2000 33,225+0.87%
2007 35,192+0.80%
2010 39,602+4.39%
2015 43,706+1.90%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [3] [6] [7][8]

In the 2015 census, the population of Montevista, Davao de Oro, was 43,706 people, [3] with a density of 190 inhabitants per square kilometre or 490 inhabitants per square mile.

References
  1.  Municipality of Montevista | (DILG)
  2. "Province: Compostela Valley". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  3. Census of Population (2015). "Region XI (Davao Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  4. "PSA releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Quezon City, Philippines. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
  5. "Montevista: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  6. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region XI (Davao Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  7. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region XI (Davao Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  8. "Province of Compostela Valley". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.