Ministry of Rural Development (India)
The Ministry of Rural Development, a branch of the Government of India, is entrusted with the task of accelerating the socio-economic development of rural India. Its focus is on health, education, drinking water, housing and roads.[2]
Department overview | |
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Jurisdiction | Republic of India |
Headquarters | Krishi Bhavan, New Delhi |
Annual budget | ₹122,398 crore (US$17 billion) (2020-21 est.) [1] |
Ministers responsible |
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Website | rural |
On 5 July 2016, during the second cabinet reshuffle of the Narendra Modi ministry, Narendra Singh Tomar replaced Chaudhary Birender Singh as the Minister of Rural Development.[3]
Departments
The ministry has two departments: Department of Rural Development and Department of Land Resources. Each is headed by a senior civil servant designated as the Secretary of the Department. Anita Choudhry is the secretary of Land Resources and Jugal Kishore Mahapatra, a senior bureaucrat from Odisha, is the secretary of the Ministry of Rural Development.
Department of Rural Development
The department run three national-level schemes: Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) for rural roads development, Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) rural employment and for rural housing, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana It handles the administration of District Rural Development Agency (DRDA), and has three autonomous organisations under it:[4]
- Council of Advancement of People's Action and Rural Technology (CAPART)
- National Institute of Rural Development (NIRD)
- National Rural Road Development Agency (NRRDA)
The Minister of Rural Development is the Chairman of these three organisations and the Secretary of the Ministry is the Vice Chairman. The Minister is currently Mr Narendra Singh Tomar, and the Secretary is Subrahmanyam Vijay Kumar.[5]
Department of Land Resources
The Department of Land Resources runs three national-level programs:[6]
- Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojna (Watershed Development Component)
- Digital India Land Record Modernization Programme
- Neeranchal National Watershed Project
- Other Programmes
- GIZ led pilot Land Use Planning and Management Project
- Ease of Doing Business - Initiatives
Ministers
- Rao Birendra Singh (20 January 1980 – 29 January 1983) [7]
- Harinath Mishra (29 January 1983 – 02 August 1984) (MoS, Independent Charge)
- Mohsina Kidwai (02 August 1984 – 31 December 1984) (As MoS till 31 October 1984)
- Buta Singh (31 December 1984 – 25 September 1985)
- Upendrnath Verma (21 April 1990 – 10 Nov 1990)
- P. V. Narasimha Rao (21 June 1991 – 11 June 1995)
- Jagannath Mishra (11 June 1991 – 15 May 1996) (Minister of Rural Areas and Employment)
- Atal Bihari Vajpayee (15 May 1996 – 1 June 1996) (Minister of Rural Areas and Employment)
- K. Yerran Naidu (1 June 1996 – 19 March 1998) (Minister of Rural Areas and Employment)
- Babugounda Patil (20 March 1998 – 13 October 1999)(MoS, Independent Charge)
- Sundar Lal Patwa (13 October 1999 – 30 September 2000)
- M. Venkaiah Naidu (30 September 2000 – 01 July 2002)
- Shanta Kumar (01 July 2002 – 06 April 2003)
- Ananth Kumar (06 April 2003 – 24 May 2003)
- Kanshi Ram Rana (24 May 2003 – 22 May 2004)
- Raghuvansh Prasad Singh (23 May 2004 – 22 May 2009)
- C. P. Joshi (28 May 2009 – 19 January 2011)
- Vilasrao Deshmukh (19 January 2011 – 12 July 2011)
- Jairam Ramesh (13 July 2011 – 26 May 2014)
- Gopinath Munde (26 May 2014 – 3 June 2014)
- Nitin Gadkari (4 June 2014 – 9 November 2014)
- Birender Singh (9 November 2014 – 5 July 2016)
- Narendra Singh Tomar (5 July 2016 - Present)
See also
- District Rural Development Agencies (India)
- NREGS (Kerala)
- SWAMITVA Yojana
References
- "Union Budget 2020-21 Analysis" (PDF). prsindia.org. 2020.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 June 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2015.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "No more a people ministry for Birender Singh, now the steel minister". Business Standard. 6 July 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2016.
- "Overview". Department of Rural Development. Archived from the original on 8 February 2014. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
- "TERI: Innovative Solutions for Sustainable Development - India". www.teriin.org.
- "Schemes". Department of Land Resources. 5 February 2019. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
- "COUNCIL OF MINISTERS" (PDF).