Mill Mountain Zoo
The Mill Mountain Zoo is a zoo located atop Mill Mountain in Roanoke, Virginia, United States. When it opened in 1952, the zoo was operated by the City of Roanoke.[2] In 1976, the city turned its operation over to the Roanoke Jaycees. The Jaycees operated the zoo until 1988 when its operation was handed over to the non-profit Blue Ridge Zoological Society (BRZS).[2] The BRZS still serves as the operator and fund raiser for the zoo.[3]
Date opened | July 4, 1952[1] |
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Location | Roanoke, Virginia, United States |
Coordinates | 37°14′55.97″N 79°56′10.56″W |
No. of animals | 85[1] (3 endangered species)[1] |
No. of species | 35 |
Website | mmzoo |
History
With its location atop Mill Mountain not being conducive to a major expansion, a proposal was developed in 1984 to relocate the zoo to a 400-acre (160 ha) tract adjacent to the Blue Ridge Parkway to be called the Blue Ridge Zoo.[4] This proposal was later abandoned in favor of the development of Virginia's Explore Park at that location.[4] After the failed relocation proposal, the Blue Ridge Zoological Society voted in 1988 to keep the zoo permanently atop Mill Mountain.[5] As part of this decision, a 10-year master plan, called Zoo 2001, was completed in 1991, with some of its suggestions implemented over the course of the next decade.[5]
Additions since 2008
- New holding/quarantine building (houses new animals and the birds during the winter) – not accessible to the public
- New animal clinic – not accessible to the public
- Red Wolf Exhibit
- Eurasian Black Vulture Exhibit
- Black Tufted Marmoset Exhibit (Burmese pythons were moved to the Reptile House)
- Canadian Lynx Exhibit (where red tailed hawks were)
- Interactive Aviary
- Reptile House
Attractions and notable animals
The following are some of the more notable animals and attractions that have been at the zoo:
- Frump Frump was an African elephant donated to the zoo from a passing circus in 1970. Although she would die just a few months after being placed in the zoo, a record 107,000 visitors came, with many making the trip specifically to see her.[6]
- Ruby was a Siberian tiger. She was donated to the zoo by law enforcement officers who found her being kept illegally as a pet in Danville, Virginia. Ruby was at the zoo from November 1988 until her death on December 10, 2006. Her habitat has since been converted to a wolf habitat.
- Oops is a Japanese macaque who escaped her cage in July 2006. Her escape was covered nationwide before she was recaptured a week later.[7] She has since been moved to a larger facility to live with a larger group.
- Zoo Choo began operating when the zoo opened in 1952. It originally consisted of a gas-powered Model G-16 miniature train engine, two passenger cars and an observation car.[8] The train operated continuously except between 1994 and 1996 and in 2002. In 2007, it was relocated to the Virginia Museum of Transportation.[8] The zoo replaced it with another G-16 miniature train engine in August 2008.[9]
The zoo is host to 85 animals among 35 species, including two species on the endangered list, the red panda and snow leopard.[1] It is constantly undergoing changes with a variety of species being added including the opening of an interactive aviary in 2008 and a reptile house in 2009. Some of the favorite attractions are Bo, the very lovable wolverine; Nina, the cougar; Tasha (who died at a very old age recently) and Boris, the snow leopards; Nova, the red panda who was later joined by Takeo (Sophia, the zoo's red panda, was sent for breeding at Denver Zoo); and Richard, Mom, and Oops, the Japanese macaques. Recent additions are red wolves, cinereous vultures, a Canadian lynx, four Asian small-clawed otters, and Pallas's cats (will be out once an exhibit is built).
Current animals:
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Past animals:
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Animals of the future
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References
- "Zoo Facts". Mill Mountain Zoo. Archived from the original on 2008-03-16. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- Shamy, Ed; Dwayne Yancey (September 16, 1990). "These are the Zoo's best and worst of times". The Roanoke Times. p. A1.
- "Zoo Membership". Mill Mountain Zoo. Archived from the original on 2008-03-14. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
- Yancey, Dwayne (July 16, 1990). "Ruby making Zoo something to roar about". The Roanoke Times. p. A1.
- Lu, Kathy (January 17, 2000). "Proposed zoo renovations leave nothing to Occident". The Roanoke Times. p. C1.
- Shamy, Ed; Yancey, Dwayne (September 16, 1990). "Small crisis on par for Zoo's 38-year course". The Roanoke Times. p. A1.
- Codispoti, Amanda (July 10, 2006). "Oops the monkey found, returned to zoo". The Roanoke Times. p. A1. Archived from the original on February 1, 2013.
- Cramer, John (May 5, 2007). "Zoo Choo to take one-way trip". The Roanoke Times. p. B1.
- "History of the Zoo". Mill Mountain Zoo (Official Web Site). Archived from the original on July 7, 2010. Retrieved July 17, 2010.