Menagerie (album)

Menagerie is the sixth studio album by American R&B singer Bill Withers, released in 1977 on the Columbia label.

Menagerie
Studio album by Bill Withers
Released	December 1977
Recorded	1977 The Record Plant, Los Angeles, California A&R Recording, New York City, New York
Genre	Soul, R&B
Length	38:30
Label	Columbia
Producer	Bill Withers, Keni Burke, Clarence McDonald, Cliff Coulter
Bill Withers chronology
Naked & Warm (1976) Menagerie (1977) 'Bout Love (1979)

Reception

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
Allmusic	[1]
Christgau's Record Guide	C+[2]

Menagerie is overall more uptempo and less introspective in feel than Withers' previous albums. None of the songs tackle intensely personal emotions of the kind which lent a dark edge to earlier Withers tracks such as "Use Me", "Better Off Dead" or "Who Is He (And What Is He to You)". The arrangements are also generally upbeat and breezy, with "I Want to Spend the Night" and "Tender Things" having a distinct Latin feel, and "Lovely Night for Dancing" and "She Wants To (Get On Down)" showing disco influences. The lead single "Lovely Day" has gone on to become one of Withers' signature songs, particularly in the UK, where it was a top 10 hit both on its original release and again in a remixed version in 1988.

Menagerie peaked at #16 on the R&B chart and #39 on the Billboard 200. It was Withers' biggest-selling album in the UK, where it reached #27.

Track listing

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Lovely Day"	Bill Withers, Skip Scarborough	4:15
2.	"I Want to Spend the Night"	Withers	3:41
3.	"Lovely Night for Dancing"	Withers	5:51
4.	"Then You Smile at Me"	Withers, Clarence McDonald	4:54
5.	"She Wants To (Get On Down)"	Withers, Larry Nash	3:15
6.	"It Ain't Because of Me Baby"	Withers, Michael Jones	3:31
7.	"Tender Things"	Withers	5:02
8.	"Wintertime"	Cliff Coulter	3:17
9.	"Let Me Be the One You Need"	Withers, Scarborough	4:44

reissue bonus tracks[3][4]

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
10.	"Rosie"	Withers	4:11
11.	"Lovely Night for Dancing"	Withers	4:25
12.	"Let Me Be the One You Need"	Scarborough, Withers	4:39

Personnel

• Bill Withers – lead vocals (1-9), backing vocals (1-4, 6-9), guitar (2), keyboards (3)
• Ray Parker Jr. – guitar (1, 4-7)
• Clarence McDonald – keyboards (1, 4, 6, 7, 9), string arrangements (1, 6, 8), horn arrangements (6, 8), arrangements (7)
• Dean Gant – keyboards (2)
• Clifford Coulter – keyboards (5, 8), synthesizer solo (8)
• Mike Jones – synthesizers (6)
• Jerry Knight – bass (1, 4, 6)
• Keni Burke – bass (2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9)
• Russ Kunkel – drums (1, 2, 7, 8, 9), shaker (1)
• Alvin Taylor – drums (3-6)
• Ralph MacDonald – percussion (1-4, 6-9)
• Paul Riser – horn arrangements (2-4, 9) string arrangements (2-5, 9)
• Charles Veal – concertmaster (1-4, 6-9)
• Pat Hodges – backing vocals (5)
• Denita James – backing vocals (5)
• Jessica Smith – backing vocals (5)

Production

• Bill Withers – producer (1-9)
• Clarence McDonald – producer (1, 4, 6, 7, 9)
• Keni Burke – producer (2, 3, 5)
• Clifford Coulter – producer (8)
• Bob Merritt – engineer
• Phil Jantaas – assistant engineer
• Roger Carpenter – design
• Lou Beach – illustration
• Elliot Gilbert – photography

Charts

Chart (1978)	Peak position
Billboard Pop Albums[5]	39
Billboard Top Soul Albums[5]	16

Singles

Year	Single	Chart positions[6]
		Billboard Hot 100	US R&B	US A/C
1977	"Lovely Day"	30	6	25
1978	"Lovely Night for Dancing"	—	75	—

External links

• Bill Withers-Menagerie at Discogs

References

1. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Bill Withers: Menagerie > Review at AllMusic. Retrieved 29 August 2011.
2. Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: W". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN 089919026X. Retrieved March 22, 2019 – via robertchristgau.com.
3. Menagerie at AllMusic. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
4. "Menagerie". Bill Withers. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
5. "Bill Withers US albums chart history". allmusic.com. Retrieved 2011-08-29.
6. "Bill Withers US singles chart history". allmusic.com. Retrieved 2011-08-29.