Max-Eckart Wolff
Max-Eckart Wolff (19 December 1902 – 9 November 1988) was a naval commander in the Kriegsmarine of Nazi Germany during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.
Max-Eckart Wolff | |
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Born | Wernigerode, German Empire | 19 December 1902
Died | 9 November 1988 85) Bremen, West Germany | (aged
Allegiance | Weimar Republic Nazi Germany West Germany |
Service/ | Reichsmarine Kriegsmarine German Navy |
Years of service | 1922-1945 1956–1961 |
Rank | Kapitän zur See Flottillenadmiral |
Commands held | destroyer Z2 Georg Thiele |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Wolff as commander of destroyer Z2 Georg Thiele was credited with the sinking of the British destroyers HMS Hardy and HMS Hunter on 10 April 1940. On 13 April 1940 he torpedoed and damaged HMS Eskimo. He later served as the Führer der Zerstörer (Commander of Destroyers) from 1943 to 1944.
In 1956, Wolff became the first commander of the independent post-war West German Bundesmarine.
Awards
- Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (6 November 1939) & 1st Class (12 May 1940)[1]
- Wound Badge in Black (13 May 1940)[1]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 4 August 1940 as Korvettenkapitän and commander of destroyer Z2 Georg Thiele[2]
- Destroyer War Badge (9 October 1940)[1]
- Narvik Shield (10 November 1940)[1]
- Great Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (March 1963)[1]
References
Citations
- Dörr 1996, p. 356.
- Fellgiebel 2000, p. 452.
Bibliography
- Dörr, Manfred (1996). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Überwasserstreitkräfte der Kriegsmarine—Band 2: L–Z [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Surface Forces of the Navy—Volume 2: L–Z] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2497-6.
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Konteradmiral Erich Bey |
Führer der Zerstörer 1 November 1943 – 15 January 1944 |
Succeeded by Kapitän zur See Theodor von Bechtolsheim |
Preceded by — |
Commander-in-Chief German Fleet (CINCGERFLEET) 1956 – 1957 |
Succeeded by Konteradmiral Rolf Johannesson |
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