Marttila
Marttila (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈmɑrtːilɑ]; Swedish: S:t Mårtens, i.e. Saint Martin's) is a municipality of Finland.
Marttila
S:t Mårtens | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Marttilan kuntaS:t Mårtens kommun | |
Coat of arms | |
Location of Marttila in Finland | |
Coordinates: 60°35′N 022°54′E | |
Country | Finland |
Region | Southwest Finland |
Sub-region | Loimaa sub-region |
Charter | 1409 |
Government | |
• Municipal manager | Carita Maisila |
Area (2018-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 195.99 km2 (75.67 sq mi) |
• Land | 195.27 km2 (75.39 sq mi) |
• Water | 0.71 km2 (0.27 sq mi) |
Area rank | 264th largest in Finland |
Population (2020-07-31)[2] | |
• Total | 2,019 |
• Rank | 262nd largest in Finland |
• Density | 10.34/km2 (26.8/sq mi) |
Population by native language | |
• Finnish | 98.5% (official) |
• Swedish | 0.6% |
• Others | 0.9% |
Population by age | |
• 0 to 14 | 15.6% |
• 15 to 64 | 62.2% |
• 65 or older | 22.2% |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) |
Municipal tax rate[5] | 19.25% |
Climate | Dfc |
Website | www.marttila.fi |
It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Southwest Finland region. The municipality has a population of 2,019 (31 July 2020)[2] and covers an area of 195.99 square kilometres (75.67 sq mi) of which 0.71 km2 (0.27 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 10.34 inhabitants per square kilometre (26.8/sq mi).
The municipality is unilingually Finnish.
Marttila's neighbouring municipalities are Koski Tl, Lieto, Loimaa, Paimio, Pöytyä and Salo.
History
During the Swedish domestic war regarding who was to be king, an important battle took place here 29 August 1599. Troops under Axel Kurck, supporting king Sigismund were defeated by troops supported duke Karl, soon to be king Karl IX. Karl more or less already ruled Sweden and what is Finland nowadays, and Sigismund were based in Poland. There is a memorial, erected 1934, to be seen in Marttila. Martilla is along what at that time was called "Tavastlands Oxväg", in Finnish language now posted as "Hämeen Härkätie" which in English translates to "Oxroad of Häme".
Gallery
- Church
- Borough hall
- Lainamakasiinit
- Nuorisoseurantalo
References
- "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- "Suomen virallinen tilasto (SVT): Väestön ennakkotilasto [verkkojulkaisu]. Heinäkuu 2020" (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
- "Population according to age and gender by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 28 April 2009.
- "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2011". Tax Administration of Finland. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.