Malmö FF

Malmö Fotbollförening, commonly known as Malmö FF, Malmö, or MFF, is the most successful football club in Sweden in terms of trophies won.[2] Formed in 1910 and affiliated with the Scania Football Association, the Malmö FF are based at Eleda Stadion in Malmö, Scania.[3] The club have won a record 21 Swedish championship titles and the most national cup titles with 14.[4][upper-alpha 1]

Malmö FF

Full name	Malmö Fotbollförening
Nickname(s)	Di blåe (Scanian: The Blue Ones)[1] Himmelsblått (Sky Blue)[1]
Short name	MFF
Founded	24 February 1910
Ground	Eleda Stadion, Malmö
Capacity	22,500
President	Anders Pålsson
Head coach	Jon Dahl Tomasson
League	Allsvenskan
2020	Allsvenskan, 1st
Website	Club website
Home colours Away colours Third colours

The club won their first Championship in 1944.[5] The powerhouse of Swedish football in recent years, The Malmö FF also saw glory in the 1970s, winning five Swedish championships and four Svenska Cupen titles. They remain the only club from the Nordic countries to have reached the final of the European Cup, the predecessor of the UEFA Champions League. They were runners-up in the 1979 European Champions Cup final, which they lost 1–0 to English club Nottingham Forest.[6] For this feat, the Malmö FF were awarded the Svenska Dagbladet Gold Medal.[7][6] the Malmö FF is also the only Nordic club to have been represented at the Intercontinental Cup (succeeded by FIFA Club World Cup) in which they competed for the 1979 title.[8]

The Malmö FF are the leaders of the overall Allsvenskan table maratontabellen [9] where the Malmö FF is the team that has scored the most goals and won the most matches, despite having played fewer seasons than the other two teams in the top three of the table. In recent years the team qualified for two consecutive group stages of the Champions League in 2014 and 2015. In 2019 and 2020, the Malmö played in the knockout stages of the UEFA Europa League.

The club colours, reflected in their crest and kit, are sky blue and white, with sky blue shirts, white shorts and sky blue socks being the club's traditional kit colours. The main rivals of the MFF are fellow regional rivals the Helsingborg, historical domestic rival the IFK Göteborg and historically local Division 2 Södra Götaland side the IFK Malmö.[10] The MFF Support are their official fan club.[11] The club name is literally translated into English as the "Malmö Football Association".

History

Early years

Malmö IP, the first home stadium for the club between 1910 and 1957

The club arose from a municipal initiative in 1905 to encourage young people in Malmö to play organised football. One of the youth teams, the Bollklubben Idrott, also known simply as BK Idrott, was a predecessor to the Malmö FF. BK Idrott joined the newly created football department of the IFK Malmö in 1909, but soon left because of issues between the two clubs. On 24 February 1910 the 19 members of the BK Idrott founded the Malmö FF; the first chairman was Werner Mårtensson.[12][13]

The club spent their first ten years in local and regional divisions as there was no official national league competition, playing the majority of their matches in the city division called the Malmömästerskapen. They also competed in regional competitions in Scania, and played matches against Danish clubs. In 1916 the Malmö FF reached the final of the Scanian regional competition (Distriktsmästerskapen) for the first time, playing against rival the Helsingborgs IF but losing 3–4.[14] The club defeated local rival the IFK Malmö three times during the season, and thus earned the unofficial but much desired title of Malmö's best football club.[15] In 1917 the Malmö FF competed in the Svenska Mästerskapet for the first time, a cup tournament for the title of Swedish champions, but lost their first match in the second qualifying round 4–1 against the IFK Malmö. The club continued to play in the cup until 1922, reaching the quarter-finals in 1920 when they were knocked out by the Landskrona BoIS. The cup was eventually discontinued and the title of Swedish champions was given to the winners of the Allsvenskan which was first created for the 1924–25 season.[16][upper-alpha 1]

In 1920 the Swedish Football Association invited Swedish football clubs to compete in official national competitions. The Malmö FF earned a place in the Division 2 Sydsvenska Serien. They won this division in the first season, and were promoted to the Svenska Serien Västra, the highest level of competition in Sweden at the time. However, they were relegated after a single season, and found themselves back in the Sydsvenska Serien for nearly a decade until they again achieved promotion to the Allsvenskan, in 1931.[17]

First years in the Allsvenskan and early achievements

The Malmö FF team of 1943–44

The club achieved mid-table league positions for two seasons, but they were relegated in 1934 as a penalty for breaking amateur regulations. The club had paid their players a small sum of money for each game. Although against the rules, this was common at the time; the Malmö FF were the only club to show it in their accounting records. In addition to relegation to Division 2, the club suffered bans for the entire board of directors and twenty-six players. The version of events told by the Malmö FF and local press suggests that local rival, the IFK Malmö, reported the violation to the Swedish Football Association. This belief has contributed to the longstanding competitive tensions between the clubs.[18][19][20]

The club made their way back to the Allsvenskan in 1937 after two seasons in the Division 2. In the same year Eric Persson was elected as chairman after being secretary since 1929, and held the position until 1974. Persson is regarded by club leaders and fans as the most important person in the club's history, as he turned the club professional in the 1970s. Under his leadership the club went from being titleless in 1937 to holding ten Swedish championships by the end of the 1974 season.[21] In 1939 the club reached their highest position yet, third place in the Allsvenskan, nine points behind champions the IF Elfsborg. The Malmö FF's first Swedish championship came in 1944, when the club won the penultimate game of the season against the AIK before 36,000 spectators at the Råsunda. The last game of the season was won 7–0 against the Halmstad BK.[22]

For the next nine seasons, the Malmö FF finished in the top three in the league. The club won the Swedish Championship in 1949, 1950, 1951 and 1953, and were runners-up in 1946, 1948 and 1952. The club also won the Svenska Cupen in 1944, 1946, 1947, 1951 and 1953, and finished as runners-up in 1945. Between 6 May 1949 and 1 June 1951, the team were unbeaten in 49 matches, of which 23 were an unbroken streak of victories.[23]

Young players in the 1960s

The club finished as runners-up in the Allsvenskan twice more, in 1956 and 1957. The following year the club left the Malmö IP for the Malmö Stadion, which had been built for the 1958 FIFA World Cup, and was to host the club for the next 50 years. In 1964 the Malmö FF contracted Spanish manager Antonio Durán; this was the first of a series of changes that led to the most successful era in the club's history. Young talents such as Lars Granström and Bo Larsson emerged during the early 1960s and would prove to be crucial ingredients in the success that would come in the 1970s. The club finished second in 1964 but went on to win their sixth Swedish Championship in 1965, when Bo Larsson scored 28 goals to finish as the league's top goal scorer. The Malmö FF once again won the Allsvenskan in 1967, after a less successful year in 1966. The club's young players, as well as talents bought in from neighbouring clubs in Scania in 1967, became a team that consistently finished in the top three in the Allsvenskan.[24]

Successful 1970s, European Cup 1979, 1980s and 1990s

After finishing as runners-up in Allsvenskan for the final two years of the 1960s, Malmö FF started the most successful decade of their history with a Swedish Championship in 1970. The club won Allsvenskan in 1970, 1971, 1974, 1975 and 1977 as well as Svenska Cupen in 1976 and 1978. The 1977 Allsvenskan victory qualified the club for the 1978–79 European Cup, and after victories against AS Monaco, Dynamo Kyiv, Wisła Kraków and Austria Wien, they reached the final of the competition, which they played at Olympiastadion in Munich against Nottingham Forest. Trevor Francis, who scored the only goal of the match, won it 1–0 for Forest. Nevertheless, the 1979 European Cup run is the biggest success in the history of Malmö FF.[25] The team were given the Svenska Dagbladet Gold Medal the same year, awarded for the most significant Swedish sporting achievement of the year, for their achievement in the European Cup.[7]

Malmö Stadion, the home stadium for the club between 1958 and 2008

Much of the success during the 1970s was due to new tactics and training methods brought to the club by Englishman Bob Houghton, who managed the club between 1974 and 1980. Eric Persson was succeeded as chairman in 1974 by Hans Cavalli-Björkman. After the team performed respectably under managers Keith Blunt and Tord Grip in the early 1980s, Roy Hodgson took over in 1985. He led the club to two Swedish Championships in 1986 and 1988, and the club won Allsvenskan five years in a row between 1985 and 1989. At the time, the championship was decided by play-offs between the best teams after the end of the regular season; this arrangement was in place from 1982 until 1992. The club reached the play-off final four times between 1986 and 1989 but only managed to win the final twice. Apart from Allsvenskan and Swedish Championships, the club won Svenska Cupen in 1984, 1986 and 1989.[26]

Other than finishing as runners-up in Allsvenskan in 1996, the team did not excel in the 1990s, as the club failed to win Allsvenskan and Svenska Cupen throughout the entire decade. The 1990s ended with relegation from Allsvenskan in 1999. Hans Cavalli-Björkman was succeeded as chairman by Bengt Madsen in 1999, and former player Hasse Borg was contracted as Director of Sport. These operational changes, as well as the emergence of young talent Zlatan Ibrahimović, led to the return to Allsvenskan in 2001. Ibrahimović rose to fame and became an important player in the club's campaign to return to the top league. He was later sold to Ajax in 2001, before playing for several European clubs in Italy's Serie A, FC Barcelona in Spain's La Liga, Paris Saint-Germain in France's Ligue 1, Manchester United F.C. in England's Premier League, LA Galaxy in the MLS, and AC Milan again where he currently plays. [27]

Start of the 2000s to the present

Opening game at Stadion

The return to Allsvenskan was the start of the successful early 2000s, under the management of Tom Prahl, when the club finished in the top three times in a row. In 2004, it won Allsvenskan, the club's fifteenth Swedish Championship. In 2005, the club reached the last qualifying round for the UEFA Champions League but were defeated by FC Thun. Successful sponsor work and player sales also made Malmö FF the richest club in Sweden, a position they still held as of 2013.[28][29] This position was further cemented by the successive Champions League group stage appearances the two following years.[30] The club moved from Malmö Stadion to Eleda Stadion in 2009, a stadium built entirely for football and located next to the old one.[31]

In 2009, Madsen announced that he would step down as chairman, and was replaced by Håkan Jeppsson early the following year.[32] In 2010, the club marked their 100th anniversary with many celebratory events at the beginning of the season. On the day of the club's 100th anniversary in 2010, the Swedish football magazine Offside declared Malmö FF to be the greatest football club in Swedish history.[33] The season became a great success as the club won Allsvenskan for the nineteenth time and became Swedish champions for the sixteenth time.[34] Unlike in 2004, these successes were achieved without any major transfers before the season, and with a squad consisting mostly of younger players.[35]

In October 2013, Malmö FF won their seventeenth Swedish championship and 20th Allsvenskan title in the penultimate round of the league away from home. Similar to 2010, the title was the result of a young squad. The average age of the squad, 23.8 years, was the youngest team to become champions since the beginning of the 21st century.[36] The following year Malmö FF qualified for the group stage of the 2014–15 UEFA Champions League by beating Ventspils, Sparta Prague and Red Bull Salzburg in the qualifying rounds.[37] This was the first time the club qualified for the competition proper since the re-branding from the European Cup in the 1992–93 season and the first time since the 2000–01 season that a Swedish club qualified. In the following months Malmö FF defended their league title, winning their eighteenth Swedish championship and 21st Allsvenskan title.[38] This was the first time a club defended the Allsvenskan title since the 2003 season.

The 2015 season saw Malmö FF failing to retaining the title and missing out on the top-four for the first time since 2009. However, the club managed to qualify once again to the group stages of the UEFA Champions League in the 2015–16 UEFA Champions League edition, beating Žalgiris Vilnius, Red Bull Salzburg and Celtic FC in qualifiers. In October 2016, Malmö FF won their nineteenth Swedish championship and 22nd Allsvenskan title.[39] The title was Malmö FF's third in the span of four years. This resulted in the club surpassing IFK Göteborg in terms of Swedish championship titles, indisputably becoming the most successful Swedish football club of all time.

Malmö FF is a dominant force in Sweden. As of the end of the 2019 Allsvenskan season, the club are the leaders of the overall Allsvenskan table maratontabellen.[9] Malmö FF are also the record holders for the total number of Swedish championships, Allsvenskan titles and Svenska Cupen titles.[5][40]

Colours and crest

Because of the club colours, sky blue and white, the club is often known by the nicknames Di blåe (Scanian: The Blues) and Himmelsblått (The Sky Blues). The home kit is sky-blue shirts, white shorts, and sky-blue socks. The away strip is black. Various alternative kits have been used for European play such as an all-white kit introduced in the 1950s, and re-used for the 2011 and 2012 seasons, and all-black kits with sky-blue and golden trimmings were used for the European campaigns in 2005 and 2013.[41]

Kit evolution

Home kit for the 1910 season

Home kit between 1910 and 1920

Home kit from 1920 to the present

The club colours have not always been sky blue. The predecessor club BK Idrott wore blue and white striped shirts and white shorts, and this kit was still used for the first six months of 1910 after Malmö FF was founded. This was later changed to red and white striped shirts and black shorts to show that Malmö FF was a new, independent club. This colour combination has on occasion been used in modern times as the away kit. The present sky-blue kit was introduced in 1920.[42] Since 2010 a small Scanian flag is featured on the back of the shirt just below the neck.[43]

Crest evolution

• 
  1910
• 
  1920
• 
  1920s

The crest of Malmö FF consists of a shield with two vertical sky-blue fields on the sides, and one vertical white field in the middle. Underneath the shield is "Malmö FF" spelled out in sky-blue letters with a sky-blue star under the text. In the top area of the shield is a white horizontal field over the three vertical fields. The abbreviation of the club name "MFF" is spelled out with sky-blue letters in this field. On top of the shield are five tower-like extensions of the white field. The present shield crest made its debut on the shirt in the 1940s.[44] There were other crests before this but they were never featured on the shirt. While the first crest was black and white, the second crest was red and white in accordance with the club's main colours between 1910 and 1920.[41]

In the original shield logo the full club name and sky-blue star beneath the shield were not featured, they were later added when club chairman Eric Persson discovered while abroad that people had trouble identifying what city the club came from just by looking at the club crest. For the 100th anniversary of the club in 2010, the years 1910 and 2010 were featured on each side of the shield on a sky-blue ribbon behind the shield.[43]

Stars above the crest

Malmö FF is the only club in Sweden to have the honor of wearing two stars above its crest, representing 20-29 domestic championship titles. The stars are only featured on match shirts and are not a part of the official crest.

Kit manufacturer and shirt sponsors

Malmö's kit is manufactured by Puma, who also sponsor the club. Consequently, various Puma products are sold in the club's souvenir shop at Eleda Stadion.[45]

The first sponsor to appear on Malmö FF's jerseys was local shipyard company Kockums in 1976, and since 1981 at least one sponsor logo has appeared on the club's kits. In the mid-1990s it became commonplace for Swedish clubs to have several shirt sponsors. Malmö FF was no exception, and this was the case until 2010 when the club returned to having only one sponsor logo on their kit.

Period	Kit manufacturer	Main sponsor	Secondary sponsor(s)
1976	Puma	None	Kockums
1977–78	Tretorn		None
1979–80	Admiral
1981	Adidas	ABV (NCC)
1982–85		Skånelaget
1986–88	Puma
1989–92		ICA
1993		1X2 Stryktipset
1994–97		None	Various[46]
1998–99	Nike	Wihlborgs
2000–01		Nätverket[47]
2002–08	Puma
2009		Star for Life	Stadium
2010		Sydtotal	None
2011		ICA[48]	Hilding Anders
2012		None
2013–15		Rörläggaren	None
2016–17		Volkswagen
2018–			Tillmobil Tictac Interactive

Supporters

Tifo at the Swedish Cup final in 2016.

Tifo before a Champions League qualifier in 2018. The red and yellow flag is the Scanian flag.

Fans of Malmö FF are called MFF:are (the word is the same in singular and plural).

Malmö FF has several fan clubs, of which the largest is the official fan club MFF Support, founded in 1992. MFF Support describes itself as "a non-profit and non-political organization working against violence and racism".[11] The chairman of MFF Support is Thelma Ernst.[49]

There are also several smaller independent supporter groups. The most prominent of these is Supras Malmö, which was founded in 2003 by a coalition of smaller ultras groups and devoted fans.[50] The name "Supras" is derived from the words supporters and ultras – the latter indicating that the group is inspired by a fan culture with roots in southern Europe. Supras Malmö is the most visible group in the main supporter stand at Eleda Stadion, marking its presence with banners, flags and choreography. Another group with similar goals is Rex Scania. MFF Tifosi 96 (MT96) is a network of supporters creating tifos for special occasions and important games.[51] Malmösystrar (Sisters of Malmö) is the largest female supporter fraction in Europe with over 200 members.[52] The Malmö FF supporters are notorious for their ability to create a lively atmosphere and also hold the record of the highest sound level measured in Allsvenskan with 127 decibel in a game in 2016 versus IFK Göteborg.

Rivalries

Because of geographical proximity, minor rivalries exist with Trelleborgs FF and Landskrona BoIS, which are both also located in Scania.[10] The main rivals of the club are Helsingborgs IF, IFK Göteborg and IFK Malmö. The rivalry between Malmö FF and Helsingborgs IF has existed since Malmö FF were promoted up to Allsvenskan in the 1930s, and is primarily geographic, since both teams are from Scania in southern Sweden. The rivalry with IFK Göteborg relates more to title clashes; the two are the most successful clubs in Swedish football history and the only two to have appeared in European cup finals, IFK Göteborg in the UEFA Cup in 1982 and 1987 and Malmö FF in the European Cup in 1979.[10]

The rivalry with IFK Malmö is both geographical and historical. The two clubs come from the same city and used to play at the same stadium in the early 20th century. The supposed actions of board members of IFK Malmö in 1933, revealing Malmö FF's breaches of amateur football rules to the Swedish Football Association, further contribute to the competitive tensions between the two clubs.[18][19][20] IFK Malmö have not played in Allsvenskan since 1962; thus matches between the two sides are rare.[53]

Average attendances

As of 16 December 2019[54]

Malmö FF are well known for their large average attendance.[55] Average attendances at Malmö FF's home matches in Allsvenskan and European competitions for the last ten seasons running.

Allsvenskan 2010–2019

Season	Stadium	Capacity	Total	High	Low	Average	Occupancy	Median
2010	Eleda Stadion	24,000[56]	227,904	24,148	9,346	15,194	63.3%	14,149
2011			185,825	23,612	6,715	12,388	51.6%	11,333
2012			221,981	23,638	10,088	14,799	61.7%	14,583
2013			241,395	23,758	9,837	16,093	67.1%	15,560
2014			211,357	20,310	9,336	14,090	58.7%	13,382
2015		22,500[57]	259,973	22,337	12,862	17,332	77.0%	16,215
2016			267,622	21,719	13,747	17,841	79.3%	17,526
2017			273,807	21,354	14,482	18,254	81.1%	18,830
2018			223,822	20,072	11,237	14,921	66.3%	14,745
2019			248,496	21,812	11,521	16,566	73.6%	16,267

European Competitions 2010–2019

Season	Competition	Capacity	Matches	Total	High	Low	Average
2011–12	UEFA Champions League	20,500	3	46,916	19,084	12,501	15,639
2011–12	UEFA Europa League		3	26,900	10,802	7,632	8,967
2013–14	UEFA Europa League		3	25,855	11,538	5,689	8,618
2014–15	UEFA Champions League		6	110,014	20,500	8,831	18,336
2015–16	UEFA Champions League		6	113,958	20,500	12,436	18,993
2017–18	UEFA Champions League		1	20,058	20,058	20,058	20,058
2018–19	UEFA Champions League		3	45,985	18,153	10,623	15,328
2018–19	UEFA Europa League		5	82,692	20,312	11,487	16,538
2019–20	UEFA Europa League		8	125,471	20,500	8,667	15,684

Stadia

Malmö FF's first stadium was Malmö IP, which was shared with arch-rivals IFK Malmö. The team played here from the founding of the club in 1910, until 1958. The stadium still exists today, albeit with lower capacity, and is now used by women's team FC Rosengård, who were previously the women's section of Malmö FF. Capacity in 2012 is 7,600, but attendances were usually much higher when Malmö FF played there. For the last season in 1957, the average attendance was 15,500. The club's record attendance at Malmö IP is 22,436 against Helsingborgs IF on 1 June 1956.[58] The stadium is still considered a key part of the club's history, as it was here that the club were founded, played their first 47 seasons, and won five Swedish championships.[59]

A new stadium was constructed in Malmö after Sweden was awarded the 1958 FIFA World Cup – this saw the birth of Malmö Stadion. Malmö FF played their first season at the stadium in 1958. The first time the club won the Swedish championship at the stadium was in 1965.[58] An upper tier was added to the stadium in 1992.[60] The club enjoyed the most successful era of their history at this stadium, winning ten out of twenty Swedish championships while based there. The stadium originally had a capacity of 30,000 but this was lowered to 27,500 due to changes in safety regulations. The club's record attendance at the stadium was 29,328 against Helsingborgs IF on 24 September 1967.[61]

Following the 2004 victory in Allsvenskan,[62] plans were made to construct a new stadium. In July 2005, Malmö FF announced that work was to begin on Eleda Stadion, designed for 18,000 seated spectators and 6,000 standing. The stadium can also accommodate 21,000 as an all-seater for international and European games in which terracing is not allowed. Construction started in 2007 and was finished in 2009. The new stadium is located next to Malmö Stadion. Although there was still small-scale construction going on around the stadium at the time, the stadium was inaugurated on 13 April 2009 with the first home game of the 2009 season against Örgryte IS; Malmö FF's Labinot Harbuzi scored the inaugural goal in the 61st minute.[63] The first Swedish championship won at the stadium occurred in 2010, when the club beat Mjällby AIF on 7 November in the final game of the season 2–0. Attendance at this game set the stadium record of 24,148.[34][64] Stadion is a UEFA category 4 rated stadium.[65]

A panorama of Stadion from the Northern Stand, showing from left to right the Eastern Stand, the Southern Stand and the Western Stand

Stadion from the Western stand before a UEFA Champions League play-off game against FC Red Bull Salzburg in 2014

European record

Malmö FF has a rich European legacy with participation in UEFA competitions since 1964. The club's best European performance was in the 1978–79 season, when they reached the final of the UEFA Champions League (then European Champion Clubs' Cup), where they were beaten 0-1 by English Champions Nottingham Forest. This makes Malmö FF the only Nordic club to have reached this far in the European Cup or Champions League.[66] Malmö FF is also the only Nordic club to have been represented at the Intercontinental Cup (succeeded by FIFA Club World Cup) in which they competed for the 1979 title.[67] Malmö FF is one of the four Swedish clubs to have participated in the UEFA Champions League group stages, along with IFK Göteborg, AIK and Helsingborg.

Overall record by competition

Tournament	S	Pld	W	D	L	GF	GA	GD
European Champion Clubs' Cup / UEFA Champions League	17	77	27	19	31	83	118	−35
UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League	15	52	20	9	23	72	67	+5
Cup Winners' Cup	5	22	9	7	6	35	18	+17
Inter-Cities Fairs Cup	4	8	0	1	7	4	23	−19
UEFA Intertoto Cup	1	2	0	0	2	1	4	−3
Intercontinental Cup / FIFA Club World Cup	1	2	0	0	2	1	3	−2
Total	43	163	56	36	71	196	233	−37

UEFA Coefficient

Correct as of 7 March 2020.[68][69] The table shows the position of Malmö FF (highlighted), based on their UEFA coefficient club ranking for 2020, and the four clubs which are closest to Malmö FF's position (the two clubs with the higher coefficient and the two with the lower coefficient).

2020	2019	Mvmt.	Club	2015–16	2016–17	2017–18	2018–19	2019–20	2020 Coeff.
64	68	+4	Galatasaray	9.00		0.50	8.00	6.00	23.500
65	88	+23	Red Star Belgrade	0.25	1.50	8.00	7.00	6.00	22.750
66	77	+11	Malmö FF	6.00		1.00	7.00	8.00	22.000
66	80	+14	FK Partizan	6.00	0.50	7.00	2.50	6.00	22.000
66	69	+3	AS Saint-Étienne	9.00	9.00			4.00	22.000

Ownership and finances

Malmö FF made the transition from an amateur club to fully professional in the late 1970s under the leadership of club chairman Eric Persson.[70] The club is an open member association, and the annual general meeting is the highest policy-making body where each member has one vote, therefore no shares are issued. The meeting approves the accounts, votes to elect the chairman and the board, and decides on incoming motions. During the successful 2010's era Håkan Jeppsson was the chairman after taking over after Bengt Madsen in 2010, prior to his sudden death in 2018. The club's legal status means that any interest claims are made to the club and not to the board of directors or club members. Daily operations are run by a managing director who liaises with the chairman.[71]

With an equity of 497 million SEK the club is the richest football club in Sweden as of 2019. The turnover for 2018 was 343 million SEK.[72] The highest transfer fee received by Malmö FF for a player was 86.2 million SEK (€8.7 million at that time) for Zlatan Ibrahimović who was sold to Ajax in 2001. At the time, this was the highest transfer fee ever paid to a Swedish football club.[73]

The main sponsors of Malmö FF are Volkswagen, Elitfönster AB, Intersport, Imtech, JMS Mediasystem, Mercedes-Benz, SOVA and Svenska Spel.[74] The club also had a naming rights deal with Swedbank regarding the name of Eleda Stadion between 2007 and 2017 when it was called Swedbank Stadion.

Media coverage

Malmö FF have been the subject of several films. Some examples are Swedish football documentaries Blådårar 1 and Blådårar 2, which portray the club from both supporter and player perspectives during the 1997 and 2000 seasons. Blådårar 1 is set in 1997, when the club finished third in Allsvenskan. The film focuses on devoted fan Lasse, player Anders Andersson, former chairman Hans Cavalli-Björkman and other individuals.[75][76] Blådårar 2 is set in 2000, the year after the club had been relegated to Superettan, and follows the team as they fight for Malmö FF's return to Allsvenskan.[77][78] The second film continues to follow Lasse, but also has a significant focus on Zlatan Ibrahimović, his progress and how he was eventually sold to AFC Ajax during the 2001 season.[79][80]

The club have also been featured in Mitt Hjärtas Malmö, a series of documentaries covering the history of Malmö. Clips used included match footage from the 1940s (Volume 7), and match footage from the 1979 European Cup Final in Munich from a fan's perspective (Volume 8).[81] Volume 9 of the series is devoted entirely to coverage of the club's 100th anniversary in 2010.[82]

In the 2005 Swedish drama movie Om Sara, actor Alexander Skarsgård plays the fictional football star Kalle Öberg, who plays for Malmö FF.[83][84] Finally, a recurring sketch in the second season of the comedy sketch show Hipphipp! involved a group of Malmö FF fans singing and chanting while performing everyday tasks, such as shopping or operating an ATM.[85]

Players

Current squad

Malmö FF line up before a 2011–12 UEFA Europa League group stage match against FC Metalist Kharkiv

As of 18 January, 2021[86]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player 1 GK  SWE Melker Ellborg 2 DF  SWE Eric Larsson 3 DF  DEN Jonas Knudsen 5 MF  DEN Søren Rieks 6 MF  SWE Oscar Lewicki 8 MF  ISL Arnór Ingvi Traustason 10 MF  DEN Anders Christiansen (captain) 11 FW  SWE Ola Toivonen (3rd captain) 14 DF  SWE Felix Beijmo 15 DF  BIH Anel Ahmedhodžić 16 GK  SWE Mathias Nilsson 17 DF  SWE Rasmus Bengtsson 18 MF  USA Romain Gall 19 MF  SWE Erdal Rakip 20 MF  NGA Bonke Innocent

No. Pos. Nation Player 22 FW  SWE Adi Nalić 23 FW  SWE Marcus Antonsson 24 DF  DEN Lasse Nielsen 26 MF  SWE Muubarak Nuh 27 GK  SWE Johan Dahlin 28 MF  SWE David Edvardsson 29 DF  SWE Noah Eile 30 GK  SWE Marko Johansson 31 DF  SWE Franz Brorsson 32 MF  NOR Jo Inge Berget 34 MF  SWE Pavle Vagić 36 MF  KVX Patriot Sejdiu 37 MF  SWE Sebastian Nanasi 39 FW  SWE Amin Sarr

Out on loan

As of 25 August 2020[86]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player 33 MF  SWE Amel Mujanić (to Hobro IK until 30 June 2021) 35 MF  SWE Samuel Adrian (to Falkenbergs FF until 8 January 2022)

No. Pos. Nation Player 38 DF  SWE Linus Borgström (to Falkenbergs FF until 8 January 2022) 40 DF  SWE Hugo Andersson (to Hobro IK until 30 June 2021)

Retired numbers

12 – MFF Support[87]

Notable players

Bo Larsson is Malmö FF's all-time leading goalscorer in Allsvenskan with 119 goals in 302 matches.[88]

Zlatan Ibrahimović started his professional career at Malmö FF. He made 40 league appearances and scored 18 goals for the club between 1999 and 2001.[88]

List criteria:

• player has made more than 500 appearances overall for the club, or
• player has won Guldbollen,[89] an official UEFA or FIFA award,[90][91] or
• player has been picked as one of the 11 best players in the official hall of fame Sydsvenskan team that was selected by the newspapers readers for the club's 100th anniversary in 2010.[92]

Name	Nationality	Malmö FF career	Total appearances	Total goals	Guldbollen	UEFA/FIFA Award	Sydsvenskan team
Erik Nilsson	Sweden	1934–1953	600	4	1950
Helge Bengtsson	Sweden	1934–1951	501	3
Prawitz Öberg	Sweden	1952–1965	515	103	1962
Ingvar Svahn	Sweden	1957–1968 1970	414	161	1967
Bo Larsson	Sweden	1962–1966 1969–1979	546	289	1965 1973		Yes
Krister Kristensson	Sweden	1963–1979	626	16			Yes
Roy Andersson	Sweden	1968–1983	624	49	1977		Yes
Roland Andersson	Sweden	1968–1974 1977–1983	564	13
Jan Möller	Sweden	1971–1980 1984–1988	591	1	1979		Yes
Ingemar Erlandsson	Sweden	1976–1987	473	46			Yes
Magnus Andersson	Sweden	1975–1988	568	28
Robert Prytz	Sweden	1977–1982 1993–1995	262	57	1986		Yes
Torbjörn Persson	Sweden	1980–1995	574	39
Jonnie Fedel	Sweden	1984–2001	588	1
Jonas Thern	Sweden	1985–1987 1988–1989	160	30	1989		Yes
Martin Dahlin	Sweden	1987–1991	176	83	1993		Yes
Stefan Schwarz	Sweden	1987–1991	103	7	1999		Yes
Patrik Andersson	Sweden	1989–1992 2004–2005	184	24	1995 2001	UEFA Team of the Year 2001	Yes
Zlatan Ibrahimović	Sweden	1999–2001	69	16	2005 2007–2016	UEFA Team of the Year 2007 2009 2013 2014 FIFPro World XI 2013 FIFA Puskás Award 2013	Yes
Jari Litmanen	Finland	2005–2007	18	6		UEFA Jubilee Awards

Management

Jon Dahl Tomasson, head coach of Malmö FF. Tomasson has coached the side since January 2020.

Organisation

As of 7 December 2018[93][94]

Name	Role
Anders Pålsson	President
Niclas Carlnén	Chief executive officer
Pontus Hansson	Secretary
Daniel Andersson	Sporting director
Anne-Maj Jansson	Sporting assistant
Per Ågren	Sporting director youth

Technical staff

As of 14 January 2021[86]

Name	Role
Jon Dahl Tomasson	Head coach
Remy Reynierse	Assistant coaches
Jeffrey Aubynn
José Martínez	Analyst
Kevin Balvers
Mark Read	Fitness coaches
Jamie Mackay
Jonnie Fedel	Goalkeeping coach
Alexander Nilsson	Physiotherapists
Jesper Robertsson
Ola Svejme	Club doctor
Greger Andrijevski	Club masseur
Sverker Fryklund	Mental coach
Samer Ali	Equipment manager
Mats Engqvist	Head coach youth academy
Staffan Tapper	Youth talent coach
Vito Stavljanin	Head scout
Roland Nished	Coach driver

Notable coaches

Bob Houghton won three Swedish championships, four Svenska Cupen titles and reached the 1979 European Cup Final during his time in Malmö.

Roy Hodgson won five consecutive Allsvenskan titles and two Svenska Cupen titles during his five years at the club. He is pictured in 2012 as head coach of England.

This is a list of coaches who have won one or more titles at the club[95]

Name	Years	Allsvenskan	Svenska Cupen
Sven Nilsson	1944 1945–1946 1950	1943–44 1949–50	1944 1946
Kálmán Konrád	1947–1949	1948–49	1947
Bert Turner	1951–1954	1950–51 1952–53	1951 1953
Antonio Durán	1964–1971	1965 1967 1970 1971	1967
Karl-Erik Hult	1972–1973		1972–73
Bob Houghton	1974–1980 1990–1992	1974 1975 1977	1973–74 1974–75 1977–78 1979–80
Tord Grip	1983–1984		1983–84
Roy Hodgson	1985–1989	1985 1986 1987 1988 1989	1985–86 1988–89
Tom Prahl	2002–2005	2004
Roland Nilsson	2008–2011	2010
Rikard Norling	2011–2013	2013
Åge Hareide	2014–2015	2014
Allan Kuhn	2016	2016
Magnus Pehrsson	2017–2018	2017
Jon Dahl Tomasson	2020–	2020

Statistics

Malmö FF have played 84 seasons in Allsvenskan. The only clubs to have played more seasons are AIK with 91 and IFK Göteborg with 87 (2019).[96] The club are also the leaders of the all-time Allsvenskan table since the end of the 2012 season.[96] They are the only Nordic club to have played a European Cup final, present day UEFA Champions League, having reached the 1979 European Cup Final.[2][4] Malmö FF is also the only Nordic club to have been represented at the Intercontinental Cup (succeeded by FIFA Club World Cup) in which they competed for the 1979 title.[97]

Club honours

Malmö FF have won domestic, European, and international honours. The club currently holds the records for most Swedish championships, Allsvenskan and Svenska Cupen titles.[upper-alpha 1] The club's most recent honour was in 2017 when they won Allsvenskan.[2][4] The club first played in Europe for the 1964–65 European season in the European Cup, and most recently in the 2019–20 European season in the knockout phase for the UEFA Europa League. Including the qualification stages, they have participated in the European Cup and UEFA Champions League seventeen times and in the UEFA Cup and UEFA Europa League sixteen times. The club have also played in other now defunct European competitions such as the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup and the UEFA Intertoto Cup.[98][99]

Domestic

The Malmö FF team of 1948–49

• Swedish Champions[2][upper-alpha 1]
  • Winners (21): 1943–44, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1950–51, 1952–53, 1965, 1967, 1970, 1971, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1986, 1988, 2004, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2020

League

• Allsvenskan (Tier 1)[2]
  • Winners (24): 1943–44, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1950–51, 1952–53, 1965, 1967, 1970, 1971, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 2004, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2020
  • Runners-up (15): 1945–46, 1947–48, 1951–52, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1964, 1968, 1969, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1983, 1996, 2002, 2019
• Division 2 Sydsvenska Serien (Tier 2)[100]
  • Winners (1): 1920–21
  • Runners-up (1): 1923–24
• Division 2 Södra (Tier 2)[101]
  • Winners (3): 1930–31, 1934–35, 1935–36
  • Runners-up (1): 1929–30
• Superettan (Tier 2)[102]
  • Runners-up (1): 2000

Cups

• Svenska Cupen[2]
  • Winners (14): 1944, 1946, 1947, 1951, 1953, 1967, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1977–78, 1979–80, 1983–84, 1985–86, 1988–89
  • Runners-up (6): 1945, 1970–71, 1995–96, 2015–16, 2017–18, 2019–20
• Allsvenskan play-offs[2]
  • Winners (2): 1986, 1988
  • Runners-up (2): 1987, 1989
• Svenska Supercupen[103]
  • Winners (2): 2013, 2014
  • Runners-up (1): 2011

European

• European Cup (Champions League)[2]
  • Runners-up (1): 1978–79

Worldwide

• Intercontinental Cup[4]
  • Runners-up (1): 1979

Doubles

• Allsvenskan and Svenska Cupen[2]
  • Winners (8): 1943–44, 1950–51, 1952–53, 1967, 1974, 1975, 1986, 1989

Footnotes

1. The title of "Swedish Champions" has been awarded to the winner of four different competitions over the years. Between 1896 and 1925 the title was awarded to the winner of the Svenska Mästerskapet, a stand-alone cup tournament. No club were given the title between 1926 and 1930 even though the first-tier league Allsvenskan was played. In 1931 the title was reinstated and awarded to the winner of Allsvenskan. Between 1982 and 1990 a play-off in cup format was held at the end of the league season to decide the champions. After the play-off format in 1991 and 1992 the title was decided by the winner of Mästerskapsserien, an additional league after the end of Allsvenskan. Since the 1993 season the title has once again been awarded to the winner of Allsvenskan.[5]

References

General

• Smitt, Rikard (2009). Ända sen gamla dagar... (in Swedish). Project Management. ISBN 978-91-633-5767-1.
• Törner, Ole (2005). Malmö FF; En Supporters Handbok (in Swedish). Bokförlaget DN. ISBN 91-7588-683-9.

Specific

1. Törner, 2005, pp. 42.
2. "Fakta" [Facts]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. Archived from the original on 10 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
3. "Kontaktuppgifter och tävlingar" [Contact information and competitions]. skaneboll.se (in Swedish). Skånes Fotbollförbund. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
4. "Malmö FF". svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. Archived from the original on 16 May 2013. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
5. "Svenska mästare 1896–1925, 1931–" [Swedish champions 1896–1925, 1931–]. svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. Archived from the original on 2 December 2009. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
6. "1978/79: Forest join élite club". UEFA. Archived from the original on 1 May 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
7. "Bragdmedaljörer genom tiderna" [Sweden's top annual medal for an achievement in any sport, Bragdguldet]. svd.se (in Swedish). Svenska Dagbladet. 6 December 2005. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
8. "Malmö FF history according to Uefa". 26 December 2019.
9. "Maratontabellen" [All-time Allsvenskan table]. svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. 27 December 2019. Archived from the original on 30 April 2019.
10. Törner, 2005, pp. 52–54.
11. "Vad är MFF Support?" [What is MFF Support?]. mff-familjen.se (in Swedish). MFF Familjen. Archived from the original on 9 August 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
12. Smitt, 2009, pp. 14–16.
13. "1910–1939". mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. Archived from the original on 5 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
14. Smitt, 2009, p. 17.
15. Smitt, 2009, pp. 16–17.
16. Smitt, 2009, p. 258.
17. Smitt, 2009, pp. 20–21.
18. Smitt, 2009, pp. 25–26.
19. "Malmö FF". malmo.se (in Swedish). Malmö Stad. Archived from the original on 5 June 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
20. "Historia po himmaplan" [History on home turf]. sydsvenskan.se (in Swedish). Sydsvenskan. 31 December 2011. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
21. Smitt, 2009, pp. 165.
22. Smitt, 2009, pp. 27–35.
23. Smitt, 2009, pp. 40–48.
24. Smitt, 2009, pp. 49–58.
25. Smitt, 2009, pp. 58–67.
26. Smitt, 2009, pp. 76–80.
27. Smitt, 2009, pp. 84–90.
28. Smitt, 2009, pp. 89–90.
29. "MFF är Sveriges rikaste klubb" [MFF is the richest club in Sweden]. idrottensaffarer.se (in Swedish). Idrottens Affärer. 21 February 2009. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
30. Mattias Larsson (26 January 2017). "90 miljoner är mycket, men inte jättemycket" (in Swedish). Kvällsposten. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
31. Smitt, 2009, pp. 94–95.
32. "Välbesökt årsmöte valde Håkan Jeppsson till ny ordförande" [Well attended meeting elected Håkan Jeppsson as new chairman]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 19 February 2010. Archived from the original on 21 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
33. Regnell, Tobias; Ystèn, Henrik (2010). "Störst i Sverige". Offside (in Swedish). Offside (2): 64–81. ISSN 1404-6822. Archived from the original on 25 July 2011. Retrieved 19 February 2011.
34. "Malmö FF – Svenska mästare 2010" [Malmö FF – Swedish champions 2010]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 7 November 2010. Archived from the original on 21 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
35. "Det hänger på de unga" [It relies on the youngsters]. svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. 6 December 2010. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
36. "MFF yngsta guldlaget på 2000-talet" [MFF has the youngest championship squad in the 21st century]. svt.se (in Swedish). Sveriges Television. 29 October 2013. Retrieved 3 November 2013.
37. "Malmö FF är inne i Champions League" [Malmö FF into the Champions League]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 28 August 2014. Archived from the original on 31 August 2014. Retrieved 30 August 2014.
38. "Malmö FF är svenska mästare 2014" [Malmö FF are Swedish Champions 2014]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 5 October 2014. Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
39. "Malmö FF är svenska mästare 2016" [Malmö FF are Swedish Champions 2016]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 26 October 2016. Archived from the original on 27 October 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
40. "Svenska Cupens finaler 1941–" [Svenska Cupen finals 1941–]. svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. Archived from the original on 6 March 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
41. Törner, 2005, p. 40.
42. Smitt, 2009, pp. 16, 20.
43. "Nu släpper vi matchtröjan för jubileumssäsongen!" [The kit for the jubilee season is now released!]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 9 December 2009. Archived from the original on 22 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
44. Smitt, 2009, p. 20.
45. "Om klubben" [About the club]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. Archived from the original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
46. Between 1998 and 2008, there were several (more than 10 during some seasons) sponsor logos on the kits, covering both the jerseys and the shorts.
47. Nätverket is an umbrella organisation of different levels of sponsors and partners to Malmö FF. Pågens was the sole shirt sponsor during the 2005 UEFA campaign.
48. ICA was the shirt sponsor during the second half of the season, both in Allsvenskan and the UEFA Champions League qualification and the UEFA Europa League group stage campaign.
49. "Han är MFF Supports nya ordförande" [He is MFF Support's new chairman]. sydsvenskan.se (in Swedish). Sydsvenskan. 21 September 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
50. "Manifest" [Manifesto]. suprasmalmo.se (in Swedish). Supras Malmö. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
51. "Vad är MT96?" [What is MT96?]. mff-familjen.se (in Swedish). MFF Familjen. Archived from the original on 14 March 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
52. "Malmösystrar är Europas största kvinnliga supporterförening: "Man ska veta att det finns en plats dit man kan gå"". fotbollskanalen.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 12 July 2019.
53. Törner, 2005, pp. 58–59.
54. "Tabeller och fakta från säsongerna 2001–2016". Svensk Fotboll. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
55. "Malmö i topp även i publikligan" [Malmö, now in the top in the attendance league as well]. svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. 10 November 2010. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
56. Original capacity of the Stadion in domestic competitions.
57. Capacity of Stadion was reduced by the Malmo Police in 2015 due to safety concerns.
58. "1940–1969". mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
59. Smitt, 2009, pp. 12–13.
60. "Malmö kan få tre nya badhus" [Malmö can get three new aquatic centres]. sydsvenskan.se (in Swedish). Sydsvenskan. 21 May 2008. Archived from the original on 10 August 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
61. Smitt, 2009, p. 50.
62. "Femtonde SM-guldet till Malmö FF" [Malmö FF wins their fifteenth Swedish championship]. svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
63. "Storseger för MFF i hemmapremiären" [Big victory for MFF in the first home game]. sydsvenskan.se (in Swedish). Sydsvenskan. 14 April 2009. Archived from the original on 19 November 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
64. Smitt, 2009, p. 95.
65. "Swedbank Stadion högt rankad av UEFA" [Swedbank Stadion highly ranked by UEFA]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 26 January 2011. Archived from the original on 2 September 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
66. uefa.com. "UEFA Champions League 1978/79 - History – UEFA.com". UEFA.com. Retrieved 4 August 2017.
67. "Malmö FF according to Uefa". 26 December 2019.
68. "UEFA 5-year Club Ranking 2019". UEFA. Retrieved 8 November 2019.
69. "UEFA Team Ranking 2017". UEFA European Cup Football by Bert Kassies. Retrieved 15 May 2017.
70. Smitt, 2009, p. 168.
71. "Stadgar för Malmö Fotbollförening" [By-laws for Malmö Fotbollförening] (PDF). mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
72. "Årsredovisning för 2018" [Financial statement]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 15 February 2019. Archived from the original on 16 February 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
73. Smitt, 2009, p. 197.
74. "Intersport ny Officiell Sponsor i Malmö FF" [Intersport new official sponsor for Malmö FF]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. 27 February 2012. Archived from the original on 11 November 2017. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
75. "Blådårar – om kärleken till ett fotbollslag" [Blådårar – about the love for a football team]. wgfilm.se (in Swedish). Wg Film. Archived from the original on 29 January 2013. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
76. "Produktionsdetaljer" [Production details]. wgfilm.se (in Swedish). Wg Film. Archived from the original on 18 August 2010. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
77. "Blådårar 2 Vägen Tillbaka" [Blådårar 2 The way back]. wgfilm.se (in Swedish). Wg Film. Archived from the original on 23 April 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
78. "Produktionsdetaljer" [Production details]. wgfilm.se (in Swedish). Wg Film. Archived from the original on 18 August 2010. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
79. "Zlatan Ibrahimovic till Ajax" [Zlatan Ibrahimovic to Ajax]. sydsvenskan.se (in Swedish). Sydsvenskan. 25 April 2005. Archived from the original on 7 January 2010. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
80. "Vägen tillbaka – Blådårar 2" [The way back – Blådårar 2]. autoimages.se (in Swedish). Autoimages. Archived from the original on 30 November 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
81. "Mitt Hjärtas Malmö". mitthjartasmalmo.se (in Swedish). Mitt Hjärtas Malmö. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
82. "Mitt hjärtas Malmö Volym 9, 1905–2004" [Mitt hjärtas Malmö Volume 9, 1905–2004]. mitthjartasmalmo.se (in Swedish). Mitt hjärtas Malmö. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
83. "Filmer i urval" [A selection of our films]. onetiredbrother.se (in Swedish). Onetiredbrother. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
84. "Om Sara". filmiskane.se (in Swedish). Film i Skåne. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
85. ""Hipp hipp"-gänget har gjort tv-succé" [The "Hipp hipp"-gang has made TV success]. aftonbladet.se (in Swedish). Aftonbladet. 10 April 2003. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
86. "A-laget" [First team squad]. mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
87. "MFF Support". mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
88. Alsiö, Martin (2011). 100 år med Allsvensk fotboll (in Swedish). Idrottsförlaget. pp. 307–309. ISBN 978-91-977326-7-3.
89. "Guldbollen". svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. Archived from the original on 3 April 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
90. "Team of the Year: History". UEFA. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
91. "Golden Players take centre stage". UEFA. 29 November 2003. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
92. Sandström; Weman; Stolt; Wiman; Gatu. "MFF 100 år". Sydsvenskan. Malmö: Sydsvenskan: 28–29.
93. "Styrelse och valberedning". mff.se (in Swedish). Malmö FF. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
94. "Contact". mff.se. Malmö FF. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
95. Smitt, 2009, p. 312.
96. "Maratontabell". 27 December 2019.
97. "Malmö FF According to Uefa". 26 December 2019.
98. Smitt, 2009; pp. 282–308.
99. Smitt, 2009; pp. 192–308.
100. Smitt, 2009, pp. 258–259.
101. Smitt, 2009, pp. 262–265.
102. Smitt, 2009, p. 304.
103. "Supercupen 2011 herrar" [Supercupen 2011, men]. svenskfotboll.se (in Swedish). The Swedish Football Association. Archived from the original on 5 January 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.

External links

• Official website (in Swedish)
• MFF Support (in Swedish) – official supporter club site
• Himmelriket (in Swedish) – supporter site
• MFF-Familjen (in Swedish) – supporter site