Mỹ Đình National Stadium
The Mỹ Đình National Stadium (Vietnamese: Sân vận động Quốc gia Mỹ Đình) is a multi-use stadium in Nam Từ Liêm, Hanoi (Vietnam). It has a capacity of 40,192 seats and is the centerpiece of Vietnam's National Sports Complex. It was officially opened in September 2003 and was the main venue for the Southeast Asian Games later that year, hosting the opening and closing ceremony as well as the men's football and athletics events.[1]
(Vietnamese: Sân vận động Quốc gia Mỹ Đình) | |
The exterior of Mỹ Đình National Stadium | |
Location | Nam Từ Liêm, Hanoi, Vietnam |
---|---|
Coordinates | 21°1′14″N 105°45′49.7″E |
Owner | Vietnamese Government |
Operator | Vietnam National Sports Complex |
Capacity | 40,192 |
Surface | Grass |
Construction | |
Broke ground | 2002 |
Built | 2002–2003 |
Opened | 2 September 2003 |
Renovated | 7 September 2016 |
Construction cost | US$ 53 million |
Architect | Hanoi International Group, HISG |
Tenants | |
Vietnam national football team (2003–present) Vietnam women's national football team (2003–present) Thể Công (2005–2008, 2010–2018) Hà Nội FC (2018) CLB Phù Đổng (2019–present) |
The stadium is home to the Vietnam national football team, and hosts its home international friendly matches. It is also home to Thể Công.
Located 10 kilometres north-west of central Hanoi, the 40,000-seat stadium is the second biggest in the country in terms of capacity and was built at a cost of US$53 million. Arched roofs cover the grandstands on the east and west sides of the arena, providing shelter for half of the seats.
The area provides training facilities for the teams with two football training grounds located next to the stadium.
History
Ideas for a new national stadium in Vietnam were marked up in 1998 as the government conducted a prefeasibility study for a national sports complex.[2] In July 2000, Vietnamese Prime Minister Phan Văn Khải approved a project of a stadium at the heart of Vietnam's National Sports Complex in preparation for hosting the 2003 Southeast Asian Games. Four firms, namely Hanoi International Group (HISG - China), Philipp Holzmann (Germany), Bouygues (France) and Lemna-Keystone (United States), participated in the bidding of the stadium's construction. The process was controversial due to violations of technical and financial requirements in HISG and Holzmann's bids, corruption allegations involving a French donation as well as the intransparency in the panel's decision making.[3][4][5] In the end, HISG won the bid and signed a commitment contract on August 14, 2001.
Construction on the stadium started in 2002. During the developmental phase, the stadium was referred to as Sân vận động Trung tâm ("central stadium"). The stadium was architecturally complete in June 2003. In August 2003, the stadium was officially named Mỹ Đình National Stadium, taking after the name of the commune area the stadium is located within. It was inaugurated on September 2, 2003 to coincide with Vietnam's National Day.[6]
Interior
Stands
Mỹ Đình has 4 stands. The A & B stands (or east and west stands, respectively) are covered each by an arched roof weighing 2,300 tonnes. These two stands have two tiers and are 25.8 m (85 ft) tall while the C & D stands (or south and north stands) are single-tiered and 8.4 m (28 ft) tall. In total, the stadium has a capacity of 40,192 seats, including 450 VIP seats and 160 seats for journalists.[1]
Events
Sporting events
The stadium officially opened on September 2, 2003 with the opening friendly match between the Vietnam U23 and Shanghai Shenhua from Chinese Super League.
It hosted the 2003 Southeast Asian Games (opening ceremony, football and athletics, closing ceremony) and 2003 ASEAN Para Games.
In July 2007, Mỹ Đình Stadium hosted the Group B of 2007 AFC Asian Cup along with Quân khu 7 Stadium (Ho Chi Minh City), quarter-final match (Japan vs Australia) and semi-final match (Japan vs Saudi Arabia).
Mỹ Đình Stadium held the opening ceremony of the 2009 Asian Indoor Games from October 30, 2009 to November 8.
In December 2010, it held Group B of 2010 AFF Suzuki Cup from December 2 to December 8.
In addition, this stadium held many domestic and international football competitions:
- 2008 AFC Champions League (Nam Định selected this stadium as their own Thiên Trường Stadium did not meet AFC criteria[7])
- 2008 The stadium held an international friendly match between Vietnam and Olympic Brazil
- 2010 VFF Cup
- 2011 V-League (25th round match between Hà Nội ACB and Sông Lam Nghệ An[8])
- 2011 VFF Cup
- 2012 Football at the Summer Olympics – Men's Asian Qualifiers Playoff Round
The three runners-up from the third round groups played each other at a neutral venue on 25, 27 and 29 March 2012. Vietnam was later chosen by the AFC Competitions Committee as the neutral venue, with games played at Hanoi's Mỹ Đình Stadium.
- On 17 July 2013, the stadium held an international friendly match between Vietnam and Arsenal.
- On 27 July 2015, the stadium held an international friendly match between Vietnam and Manchester City.
Entertainment events
Mỹ Đình National Stadium has hosted many entertainment events. On January 10, 2010, VTV held a concert featuring local famous singers. On March 27, 2010, a MTV Exit concert was held here with the appearance of Super Junior, a Korean boyband, Kate Miller, an Australian singer along with many Vietnamese singers. Recently, on October 1, 2011, the Irish boyband Westlife put a stop here as a part of their Gravity Tour; about 11,000 people attended the concert. The stadium was also the starting line of The Amazing Race Vietnam 2012. On May 26, 2013, MTV Exit held a concert featuring the Canadian pop punk band Simple Plan to raise awareness about human trafficking and modern slavery.
The stadium has also been the venue for various K-pop concerts. It was the venue for a special concert of MBC's Music Core on December 8, 2012 and KBS's Music Bank World Tour on March 28, 2015.
Tournament results
The stadium has hosted several international FIFA matches. Here is a list of the most important international matches held at the Mỹ Đình Stadium.
2003 Southeast Asian Games
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30 November 2003 | 15:00 | Indonesia | 1–0 | Laos | Group A (opening match) | N/A |
30 November 2003 | 17:30 | Thailand | 1–1 | Vietnam | Group A | N/A |
9 December 2003 | 16:00 | Thailand | 2–0 | Myanmar | Semi-final | N/A |
9 December 2003 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 4–3 | Malaysia | Semi-final | N/A |
12 December 2003 | 16:30 | Malaysia | 1–1 (4–2 pen.) | Myanmar | Bronze medal match | N/A |
12 December 2003 | 19:00 | Thailand | 2–1 | Vietnam | Final | N/A |
2004 AFF Championship
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11 Decembee 2004 | 17:00 | Laos | 2–1 | Cambodia | Group Stage | N/A |
11 December 2004 | 19:30 | Vietnam | 0–3 | Indonesia | Group Stage | N/A |
13 December năm 2004 | 17:00 | Singapore | 6–2 | Laos | Group Stage | N/A |
13 December 2004 | 19:30 | Indonesia | 8–0 | Cambodia | Group Stage | N/A |
15 December 2004 | 18:00 | Vietnam | 3–0 | Laos | Group Stage | N/A |
2007 AFF Championship
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24 January 2007 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 0–2 | Thailand | Semifinals first leg | 40.000 |
2007 AFC Asian Cup
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8 July 2007 | 19:30 | Vietnam | 2–0 | United Arab Emirates | Group B | 39,450 |
9 July 2007 | 17:15 | Japan | 1–1 | Qatar | Group B | 5,000 |
12 July 2007 | 19:30 | Qatar | 1–1 | Vietnam | Group B | 40,000 |
13 July 2007 | 20:30 | United Arab Emirates | 1–3 | Japan | Group B | 5,000 |
16 July 2007 | 17:15 | Vietnam | 1–4 | Japan | Group B | 40,000 |
21 July 2007 | 17:15 | Japan | 1–1 (4–3 pen.) | Australia | Quarter-final | 25,000 |
25 July 2007 | 20:15 | Japan | 2–3 | Saudi Arabia | Semi-final | 10,000 |
2008 AFF Championship
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17 December 2008 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 0–0 | Singapore | Semifinals first leg | 40.000 |
28 December 2008 | 19:30 | Vietnam | 1–1 | Thailand | Final second leg | 40.000 |
2010 AFF Championship
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 December năm 2010 | 17:00 | Singapore | 1–1 | Philippines | Group Stage | N/A |
2 December 2010 | 19:30 | Vietnam | 7–1 | Myanmar | Group Stage | 40.000 |
5 December 2010 | 17:00 | Singapore | 2–1 | Myanmar | Group Stage | N/A |
5 December 2010 | 19:30 | Philippines | 2–0 | Vietnam | Group Stage | 40.000 |
8 December 2010 | 19:30 | Vietnam | 1–0 | Singapore | Group Stage | 40.000 |
18 December 2010 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 0–0 | Malaysia | Semifinals second leg | 40.000 |
2014 AFF Championship
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
22 November 2014 | 16:00 | Philippines | 4–1 | Laos | Group Stage | N/A |
22 November 2014 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 2–2 | Indonesia | Group Stage | N/A |
25 November 2014 | 16:00 | Philippines | 4–0 | Indonesia | Group Stage | N/A |
25 November 2014 | 19:00 | Laos | 0–3 | Vietnam | Group Stage | N/A |
28 tháng 11 năm 2014 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 3–1 | Philippines | Group Stage | N/A |
11 December 2014 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 2–4 | Malaysia | Semifinals second leg | N/A |
2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC)
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8 October 2015 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 1–1 | Iraq | Group F | 10.000 |
13 October 2015 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 0–3 | Thailand | Group F | 35.000 |
24 March 2016 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 4–1 | Chinese Taipei | Group F | 18.350 |
2016 AFF Championship
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 December 2016 | 19:00 | Vietnam | 2–2 (3–4(a.e.t.) | Indonesia | Semifinals second leg | 40.000 |
2018 AFF Championship
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 November 2018 | 19:30 | Vietnam | 2–0 | Malaysia | Group Stage | 40.000 |
6 December 2018 | 19:30 | Vietnam | 2–1 | Philippines | Semifinals second leg | 38.816 |
15 December 2018 | 19:30 | Vietnam | 1–0 | Malaysia | Finals second leg | 44.625 |
2022 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC)
Date | Time (UTC+7) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 October 2019 | 20:00 | Vietnam | 1–0 | Malaysia | Group G | 38.256 |
14 November 2019 | 20:00 | Vietnam | 1–0 | United Arab Emirates | Group G | 37.879 |
19 November 2019 | 20:00 | Vietnam | 0–0 | Thailand | Group G | 40.000 |
See also
References
- "Sân vận động quốc gia Mỹ Đình sẵn sàng phục vụ SEA Games". Tuổi Trẻ online (in Vietnamese). 2 September 2003. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- "Làm trái phê duyệt vẫn trúng thầu". Người Lao Động (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- "Chính phủ không chấp nhận nhà thầu Philipp Holzmann". VNExpress (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- Ngọc Ẩn; K. Xuân. "Nếu chọn nhà thầu Âu, Mỹ, chất lượng sân Mỹ Đình đã khác". Tuổi Trẻ Online (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- "Phía TQ vẫn trúng thầu xây sân vận động Quốc gia VN". Radio Free Asia (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- "Sân vận động quốc gia mang tên Mỹ Đình". VNExpress. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- Thế Ngọc (February 22, 2008). "Nam Định 'di cư' lên Mỹ Đình đá Cup C1 châu Á". Ngoisao.net (in Vietnamese). Ngoisao.net. Archived from the original on May 27, 2012. Retrieved December 5, 2011.
- Dương Nghiệp Khôi (July 29, 2011). "Thông báo số 29 Giải VĐQG Eximbank 2011". VFF.org.vn (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Football Federation. Archived from the original on October 11, 2011. Retrieved July 30, 2011.