Máiría Cahill

Máiría Cahill ([ˈmˠaːɾʲiə]; born 1981) is an Irish politician. In October 2014, she waived anonymity as a complainant in a sexual abuse case to tell of her claims of being abused as a teenager by a Provisional IRA member and allegations of being subjected to an IRA internal investigation which forced her to confront her abuser.[1][2] The documentary, A Woman Alone with the IRA, prompted a review of Public Prosecution Service conduct in three cases related to Cahill's allegations.[3] In October 2015, the Labour Party announced Cahill had joined the party and she would be its candidate for election to Seanad Éireann.[4] Cahill was elected as a Senator in November 2015 on the first count, with 122 first preferences out of 188 valid votes from Oireachtas members.[5] In July 2018 she joined Northern Ireland's Social Democratic and Labour Party,[6] which she left in November 2019 as a result of its decision not to field a candidate in Belfast North during the 2019 United Kingdom general election.[7]

Máiría Cahill
Councillor
Assumed office
July 2018
ConstituencyLisburn and Castlereagh City Council
Senator
In office
November 2015 – April 2016
ConstituencyIndustrial and Commercial Panel
Personal details
Born1981
Belfast, Northern Ireland
NationalityIrish
Political partySDLP (2018-2019)
Labour Party (2015-2016)
Other political
affiliations		Sinn Féin (1998–2001)
Republican Network for Unity (early 2010)
Children1
Websitemairiacahill.com

Early life and family

Cahill was born in 1981 in West Belfast into a prominent republican extended family. Her great-uncle Joe Cahill was one of the founders and chief of staff of the Provisional IRA in the 1970s.[8] She is a cousin of both Siobhán O'Hanlon, a prominent republican activist in the IRA and later in Sinn Féin until her death in 2006, and her sister Eilis O'Hanlon, a political commentator for the Irish Independent and critic of both the IRA and Sinn Féin.[9] Cahill has also claimed her grandfather recruited Gerry Adams into the IRA.[10]

Public life

Cahill was elected National Secretary of Ógra Shinn Féin and worked for Sinn Féin between 1998 and 2001.

Cahill was elected National Secretary of the RNU organisation during 2010 but resigned this position and left the organisation.[11]

Cahill joined the Irish Labour Party in 2015 and was a senator from November 2015 to April 2016.

Cahill was an SDLP councillor from July 2018 to April 2019.

Rape allegations

In January 2010 Cahill went public in a Sunday Tribune interview that, between 1997 and 1998, she had been raped by an IRA member. She was aged 16–17 during this period. In October–November 1999 the IRA held an internal inquiry into the matter and in March 2000 she was forced to attend a face-to-face confrontation with the IRA member.[12] The "trial" was inconclusive. In July 2000 Cahill learned that two other women in her extended family had also accused the same man of abuse and that the IRA had also interviewed them.

Shortly after her interview with the Sunday Tribune, Cahill reported her allegations to the PSNI, leading to three prosecutions brought against the alleged rapist and those alleged to have been involved in the IRA inquiry. All charges were eventually dropped and the accused rapist acquitted after Ms Cahill withdrew her evidence in May 2014, citing her loss of confidence in the conduct of the prosecutions.[3]

In October 2014, Cahill told of her objections to the IRA inquiry and loss of confidence in the prosecutions in the documentary, 'A Woman Alone with the IRA'. The documentary and public controversy prompted the Director of Public Prosecutions, Barra McGrory QC, to request a review of Public Prosecution Service's (PPS) conduct in the three cases related to Cahill's allegations.[3] The programme has since won several awards for BBC NI Spotlight and reporter Jennifer O'Leary, including the Royal Television Society's Scoop of the Year,[13][14] and an award from Amnesty International for excellent reporting in its Nations or Regions category.[15][16]

The former Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) for England and Wales, Keir Starmer, was appointed to conduct a review of the Cahill cases. He found the Public Prosecution Service had failed all three victims. The Director of Public Prosecutions publicly apologised to Mairia Cahill in May 2015 citing 'I wish to make clear that no fault or blame attaches to Mairia Cahill. The Public Prosecution Service let you down, and for that I am sorry'.

In September 2018 the Northern Ireland Police Ombudsman released a statement saying its report held that in 2000, intelligence received by CID and Special Branch was that 'Martin Morris was abusing children and the IRA were investigating it.' The Chief Constable George Hamilton issued a public apology to Cahill, and the other two victims, as did Sinn Fein leader Mary Lou Mc Donald. Cahill called Mc Donald's approach ,'woeful and inadequate.'

Leaving Sinn Féin

Cahill quit Sinn Féin in 2001 when she moved to America. She later returned and worked on two election campaigns for the party before growing disillusioned at her treatment and leaving for good.

Cahill was in 2010 a member (and National Secretary) of Republican Network for Unity (RNU), an anti-policing political pressure group. Cahill stated she joined while 'at a vulnerable period' of her life and argued against 'outside influences' while a member and left the group.

Labour Senator

In February 2015, Cahill received a James Larkin Thirst for Justice award from the Irish Labour Party.[17][18] In November 2015, she received a Special Recognition Award in The Irish Tatler's Woman of the Year Awards.[19] Since becoming a public figure, Cahill has written as a political commentator for the Irish Independent and Belfast Telegraph, both part of the Independent News & Media group.

In October 2015, Labour Party leader Joan Burton announced Cahill had joined the party and she, along with her deputy Alan Kelly, would put her forward as the party's nominee in a by-election to Seanad Éireann's Industrial and Commercial Panel.[4][20][21][22] The by-election had been occasioned by the resignation of Senator Jimmy Harte due to illness. Cahill secured the party's nomination unopposed and won the election in November 2015 on the first count, with 122 first preferences out of 188 valid votes from Oireachtas members.[23][5][24]

Cahill was criticised by Senator David Norris for failing to satisfactorily answer questions on her links to dissident republican groups and for failing to take part in media debates with other candidates.[25] Norris later stated that she was 'an interesting and vital voice in Seanad Eireann.

In a March 2016 interview with Catherine Shanahan of the Irish Examiner, Kathleen Lynch, a former Labour party TD and Minister of state, stated she had no idea as to why Cahill was chosen as the party's by-election candidate.[26][27]

Cahill did not contest the 2016 Seanad elections.

Cahill was co-opted into an SDLP council seat in Lisburn and Castlereagh council in July 2018. She had to withdraw from the local election campaign in April 2019, due to a law requiring candidates to publish their home addresses. Cahill was unable to do so due to threats made against her. The British Government subsequently apologised.

Media work

She first wrote for the Irish Independent in 2014.[28] She also writes for the Sunday Independent, interviewing Ian Bailey in mid-2020.[29]

References
  1. "Maíria Cahill claims the IRA interrogated her after she made rape allegation". BBC News. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  2. "Timeline: Máiría Cahill allegations". BBC. 24 November 2014. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  3. "PPS announces review of Maíria Cahill cases". BBC News. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  4. "Mairia Cahill has joined Labour Party – and will contest Seanad by-election in Donegal – Independent.ie". Irish Independent. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  5. "Mairia Cahill elected to the Seanad on first count – Independent.ie". The Irish Independent. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  6. Simpson, Claire. "Máiría Cahill becomes SDLP councillor". The Irish News. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
  7. "Mairia Cahill quits SDLP over 'sectarian headcount'". www.newsletter.co.uk.
  8. "Grand-niece of Provo legend endured horrific sexual abuse, The Sunday Tribune". 27 March 2010. Archived from the original on 27 March 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2016.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  9. "Mairia's voice only weapon that she needs – Independent.ie". The Irish Independent. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  10. "Yes Gerry, you were an IRA member... because my g randfather recruited you – Herald.ie". Herald.ie. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  11. O'Connell, Hugh. "Joan Burton lashes 'online warriors' as Mairia Cahill becomes a Labour senator". TheJournal.ie.
  12. "Outrage at blog claiming Mairia Cahill's alleged rape ordeal was 'year-long sexual liaison' – Seamus Finucane shared the blog on his Facebook page". Irish Independent. 14 October 2014. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
  13. "RTS Television Journalism Awards 2015: The Winners | Royal Television Society". rts.org.uk. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  14. "BBC – BBC Northern Ireland Spotlight wins Scoop of the Year at the RTS Television Journalism awards – Media Centre". BBC. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  15. "BBC NI Spotlight wins Amnesty International award for Mairia Cahill programme". BBC News. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  16. "Media Awards: Amnesty announces 2015 winners". amnesty.org.uk. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  17. "Labour has given 'James Larkin' award to Mairia Cahill". newstalk.com. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  18. Mairia Cahill honoured with James Larkin award, YouTube, 1 March 2015, retrieved 16 January 2016
  19. "Mairia Cahill wins Irish Tatler accolade". The Irish News. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  20. "Labour leaders propose Mairia Cahill for Seanad". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  21. "Mairia Cahill to contest Seanad by-election for Labour". The Irish Times. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  22. "Labour chooses Mairia Cahill for Seanad seat – Independent.ie". The Irish Independent. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  23. "Máiría Cahill". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  24. "Mairia Cahill voted into Seanad". The Irish News. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  25. "David Norris criticises Maíria Cahill over ex-dissident links". The Irish Times. 11 November 2015.
  26. Shanahan, Catherine (21 March 2016). "Kathleen Lynch: 'I think Labour probably needs a different leader now'". Irish Examiner.
  27. O'Connell, Hugh (21 March 2016). "'So obsessed with publicity': Outgoing Labour minister's parting shot at Leo". TheJournal.ie.
  28. "I'm one woman up against a defunct but still present armed organisation". Irish Independent. 18 October 2014.
  29. "'It's a form of torture' - Ian Bailey on renewed extradition attempt over Sophie Toscan du Plantier murder". Sunday Independent. 12 July 2020.
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