Lucius Robinson
Lucius Robinson (November 4, 1810 – March 23, 1891) was an American lawyer and politician. He was the 26th Governor of New York from 1877 to 1879.
Lucius Robinson | |
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Gubernatorial portrait of New York Governor Lucius Robinson. | |
26th Governor of New York | |
In office January 1, 1877 – December 31, 1879 | |
Lieutenant | William Dorsheimer |
Preceded by | Samuel J. Tilden |
Succeeded by | Alonzo B. Cornell |
21st New York State Comptroller | |
In office January 1, 1862 – December 31, 1865 | |
Governor | Edwin D. Morgan Horatio Seymour Reuben Fenton |
Preceded by | Robert Denniston |
Succeeded by | Thomas Hillhouse |
In office January 1, 1876 – December 31, 1876 | |
Preceded by | Nelson K. Hopkins |
Succeeded by | Frederic P. Olcott |
Member of the New York State Assembly from the Chemung County district | |
In office January 1, 1860 – December 31, 1861 | |
Preceded by | Peter Wintermute |
Succeeded by | Tracy Beadle |
Personal details | |
Born | Windham, New York, U.S. | November 4, 1810
Died | March 23, 1891 80) Elmira, New York, U.S. | (aged
Political party | Democratic |
Life
He graduated from Delaware Academy in Delhi, New York. Afterwards he studied law in the offices of Erastus Root and Amasa J. Parker, was admitted to the bar in 1832, and commenced practice in Catskill, New York He was district attorney of Greene County from 1837 to 1840. Then he removed to New York City and became a member of Tammany Hall. He joined the Republican Party when it was founded, and was a member of the New York State Assembly (Chemung Co.) in 1860 and 1861.
He was New York State Comptroller from 1862 to 1865. In 1861, he was elected on the Union ticket nominated by Republicans and War Democrats. In 1863 he was defeated for re-nomination at the Union state convention, but the nominated candidate refused to run, and the Republican State Committee put Robinson back on the ticket, and he was re-elected. After the war he joined the Democratic Party again, and was re-nominated for comptroller on the Democratic ticket, but this time was defeated by the Republican candidate Thomas Hillhouse. After his defeat he resumed the practice of law. In 1871–72 he was a member of the New York State Constitutional Commission.
He was a director of the Erie Railroad, and was acting president of the company while the president, Peter H. Watson, was travelling about Europe. In 1875, he was again elected state comptroller, defeating the Republican candidate, former United States Treasurer Francis E. Spinner. While serving as comptroller, he was elected governor, and was in office from 1877 to 1879, the first governor to serve a three-year term after the amendment to the state constitution in 1874. As governor, he opposed Tammany Hall vigorously, which led the Tammany leader John Kelly to have himself nominated for governor by Tammany Hall at the next election in 1879, with the intention to split the Democratic vote, and so defeat Robinson. This happened, and the Republican candidate Alonzo B. Cornell was elected governor with fewer votes than Robinson and Kelly together. Robinson was a delegate to the 1876 Democratic National Convention and supported Samuel J. Tilden for president.
Death
He died from pneumonia, and was buried at the Woodlawn Cemetery, Elmira.
References
- "Lucius Robinson's Death" (PDF). New York Times. March 24, 1891.
- Hough, Franklin Benjamin, compiler (1858). The New York Civil List. Weed, Parsons and Co. p. 374.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Kestenbaum, Lawrence. "Index to Politicians: Robinson, K to N". Political Graveyard. Note: this website lists the incorrect death year
External links
- "Lucius Robinson". Find a Grave.
Party political offices | ||
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Preceded by Samuel J. Tilden |
Democratic nominee for Governor of New York 1876, 1879 |
Succeeded by Grover Cleveland |
New York State Senate | ||
Preceded by Peter Wintermute |
New York State Senate Chemung County 1860–1861 |
Succeeded by Tracy Beadle |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Robert Denniston |
New York State Comptroller 1862–1865 |
Succeeded by Thomas Hillhouse |
Preceded by Nelson K. Hopkins |
New York State Comptroller 1876 |
Succeeded by Frederic P. Olcott |
Preceded by Samuel J. Tilden |
Governor of New York 1877–1879 |
Succeeded by Alonzo B. Cornell |