Lorinčík
Lorinčík (Hungarian: Szentlőrincke) is a borough (city ward) of Košice, Slovakia. Lorinčík is located in the Košice II district, at an altitude of roughly 302 metres (991 ft) above sea level. It is one of the westernmost boroughs of Košice and retains its traditionally rural character.
Lorinčík | |
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Borough | |
Street and housing in a part of Lorinčík | |
Flag Coat of arms | |
Location within Košice | |
Country | Slovakia |
Region | Košice |
District | Košice II |
Village | 1248 (first written record) |
Borough | 1991 (current form) |
Area | |
• Total | 2.97 km2 (1.15 sq mi) |
Elevation | 302 m (991 ft) |
Population (31 December 2017) | |
• Total | 718 |
• Density | 240/km2 (630/sq mi) |
Postal code | 040 11 |
Area code(s) | +421-55 |
Car plate | KE |
Website | www.lorincik.eu |
Source [1] |
History
The first written records of Lorinčík date as far back as 1248, when the local area and settlement was known as Gord. The settlement and its name had fallen out of use by the early 16th century, with the name Lorinčík replacing it since the 16th century. In the 18th century, Lorinčík was possibly abandoned, as it's missing from most records from the period, though it reemerges again as a settled place by 1808. In the mid-1800s, it's noted as a mostly Slovak village. Lorinčík became a borough of Košice in the 20th century and has had its own municipal government since 1991.
The current Church of St Lawrence in the borough, a protected landmark, was built in 1932. However, the patronage of St Lawrence for the locality dates back to at least the early modern period, when an older chapel or church dedicated to St Lawrence already stood in the area. The etymology of Lorinčík (derived from "Lawrence") seems to be based on the traditional use of this specific patron saint in the former village. The borough's current official name in Hungarian is Szentlőrincke ("Little St. Lawrence") and its historical Hungarian name was Lőrincke.
Evolution of the borough's name
- 1406 – Zenthlewrench
- 1426 – predium Zenthlewryncz alio nomine Felgard
- 1427 – predium Zenthlewrincz alio nomine Felgard
- 1553 – Zenthlorincz
- 1808 – Lořinčík, Lořinček (Slovak) Lőrinczke (Hungarian)
- 1863—1895 – Lőrincke
- 1898—1913, 1938—1945 Szentlőrincke
- 1906 – slovensky: Ľorinčík
- 1920—1938, 1945 – Lorinčík
Statistics
- Area: 2.97 square kilometres (1.15 sq mi)
- Population: 718 (31 December 2017)
- Population density: 240/km² (31 December 2017)
- District: Košice II
- Mayor: Damián Exner (as of 2018 elections)
Gallery
- The Church of St. Lawrence in Lorinčík
- The Church of St. Lawrence in Lorinčík
- Local cemetery in Lorinčík
- A street in the borough, leading uphill to the church
- Local fire brigade station
- Local pub in Lorinčík
- Public bus route terminus
References
- Mestská a obecná štatistika SR (urgently needs an updated statistics link for 2018) Archived 2007-04-27 at the Wayback Machine
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lorinčík. |
- Official website of the Lorinčík borough
- Article on the Lorinčík borough at Cassovia.sk
- Official website of Košice