List of speakers of the Parliament of Iran

This article lists the speakers of the Parliament of Iran, from the Persian Constitutional Revolution to present.

Speaker of the Parliament of the
Islamic Republic of Iran
Incumbent
Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
since 28 May 2020
ResidenceNational Consultative Assembly building
AppointerMembers of the Islamic Consultative Assembly
Term length1 year
Inaugural holderMorteza Gholi Khan Hedayat
Formation6 October 1906
Salary$22,000 annually[1]
WebsiteOfficial website

List of speakers
No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)		 Took office Left office Party/Fraction Term
National Consultative Assembly
1 Morteza Gholi Khan
(1856–1911)		19061907Moderates1st
2 Mirza Mahmoud Khan
19071908Independent
3 Mirza Esmaiel Khan
(1880–1933)		1908Moderates
4 Mirza Sadeq Khan19091910Democrats2nd
5 Mirza Mohammad-Ali Khan
(1877–1942)		19101911Independent
(3) Mirza Esmaiel Khan
(1880–1933)		19111912Moderates
6 Hossein Pirnia
(1875–1948)		1912Moderates
191419153rd
19211923Independent4th
192419255th
7 Hassan Mostofi
(1874–1932)		19251926Revival Party
8 Mohammad Tadayon
(1881–1951)		19261927Revival Party6th
(6) Hossein Pirnia
(1875–1948)		19271928Independent
9 Hossein Dadgar
(1889–1971)		19291935Independent7th
8th
9th
10 Hassan Esfandiary
(1867–1945)		19351943Independent10th
11th
12th
13th
11 Mohammad Sadeq Tabatabai'
19441946National Union Party14th
12 Reza Hekmat
(1891–1978)		19471952Democrat Party15th
Independent16th
13 Hassan Emami
(1903–1981)		1952Independent17th
14 Abol-Ghasem Kashani
(1882–1962)		19521953National Front
15 Abdollah Moazemi
(1907–1971)		1953National Front
(12) Reza Hekmat
(1891–1978)		19531963Independent18th
19th
20th
16 Abdollah Riazi
(1907–1979)		19631978New Iran Party21st
22nd
23rd
Resurgence Party24th
17 Javad Saeed
(1923–1979)		19781979Resurgence Party
Islamic Consultative Assembly
1 Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
(1934–2017)		19801989Islamic Republican Party1st
2nd
Combatant Clergy Association 3rd
2 Mehdi Karroubi
(born 1937)		19891992Association of Combatant Clerics
3 Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri
(born 1944)		19922000Combatant Clergy Association4th
5th
(2) Mehdi Karroubi
(born 1937)		20002004Association of Combatant Clerics6th
4 Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel
(born 1945)		20042008Independent7th
5 Ali Larijani
(born 1957)		20082020Independent8th
9th
10th
6 Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
(born 1961)		2020IncumbentProgress and Justice Population11th

Speakers and deputies after the Revolution
Source:[2][3][4][5]
  Right/Principlist
  Left/Reformist
TermYearsSessionSpeakerFirst Vice SpeakerSecond Vice Speaker
1st1980–19841stAkbar Hashemi RafsanjaniAli Akbar ParvareshMohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha
2ndMohammad Mousavi KhoeinihaHabibollah Asgaroladi
Mohammad Yazdi
3rdMohammad YazdiMohammad Khamenei
4thMohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha
2nd1984–19881stMohammad Mehdi Rabbani-Amlashi
2ndMehdi Karroubi
3rdMehdi KarroubiMohammad Yazdi
4thMohammad YazdiMehdi Karroubi
3rd1988–19921stMehdi KarroubiHossein Hashemian
2nd
Mehdi KarroubiHossein HashemianAsadollah Bayat Zanjani
3rd
4th
4th1992–19961stAli Akbar Nategh-NouriHassan RouhaniAli Akbar Parvaresh
2ndMohammad Ali Movahedi Kermani
3rdHossein Hashemian
4thMohammad Ali Movahedi Kermani
5th1996–20001st
2nd
3rd
4th
6th2000–20041stMehdi KaroubiBehzad NabaviMohammad Reza Khatami
2ndMohammad Reza KhatamiMohsen Armin
3rdBehzad NabaviMohammad Reza Khatami
4thMohammad Reza KhatamiBehzad Nabavi
Ali Shakouri-Rad
7th2004–20081stGholam-Ali Haddad-AdelMohammad-Reza BahonarMohammad-Hassan Aboutorabi Fard
2nd
3rd
4th
8th2008–20121stAli LarijaniMohammad-Hassan Aboutorabi FardMohammad-Reza Bahonar
2nd
3rdShahab od-Din Sadr
4thMohammad-Reza Bahonar
9th2012–20161stMohammad-Hassan Aboutorabi FardMohammad-Reza Bahonar
2nd
3rd
4th
10th2016–20201stMasoud PezeshkianAli Motahari
2nd
3rd
4thAbdolreza Mesri
11th2020–1stMohammad Bagher GhalibafAmir-Hossein Ghazizadeh HashemiAli Nikzad

Aging speakers

Traditionally, after a new term of the parliament is started and the new speaker is not elected yet, by default the eldest member of the parliament becomes the temporary speaker also known as the "Aging Speaker" (Persian: رئیس سنی مجلس‎). The second-eldest member becomes his/her deputy. The two youngest members or Baby of the House take office as temporary secretaire.

Source:[6]
TermYearAging SpeakerDeputy Speaker
1st 1980Yadollah SahabiMehdi Bazargan
2nd 1984Saeed AmaniAhmad Amirzadeh Irani
3rd 1988Mohammad-Hossein ChehreganiMohammad-Hassan Nabavi
4th 1992Mohammad-Bagher Mahdavi KermaniAhmad Moradi
5th 1996Mahmoud NourizadehHeydar Ebrahimbai-Salami
6th 2000Mohammad-Ali SheikhGhassem Me'mari
7th 2004Abbas Paknejad
8th 2008Mohammad Taqi RahbarHossein Hashemian
9th 2012Alireza MarandiMohammad-Reza Ashtiani Araghi
10th 2016Abdolreza HashemzaeiMostafa Zolghadr
11th 2020Reza TaghaviMostafa Mir-Salim

See also

References
  1. حقوق رئیس جمهور و نمایندگان چقدر است؟
  2. "هیأت رئیسه پارلمان در ۳۳ سال گذشته" (in Persian). Khabar Online. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  3. "هيات رييسه دوره هاي اول- چهارم" (in Persian). Iranian Parliament. Archived from the original on 1 October 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  4. "هيات رييسه دوره هاي چهارم – هفتم" (in Persian). Iranian Parliament. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  5. "هيات رييسه دوره هاي هفتم و هشتم" (in Persian). Iranian Parliament. Archived from the original on 1 October 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  6. Nasrin Vaziri. "اعضای هیات رئیسه سنی در 10 مجلس شورای اسلامی/چهار رئیس سنی تا کنون درگذشته‌اند" (in Persian). Khabar Online. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
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