List of prime ministers of Bhutan
The prime minister of Bhutan (Lyonchhen) is the head of government of Bhutan. The Prime Minister is nominated by the party that wins the most seats in the National Assembly (Gyelyong Tshogdu) and heads the executive cabinet, called the Council of Ministers (Lhengye Zhungtshog).
| Prime Minister of Bhutan | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Appointer | Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck as King of Bhutan |
| Inaugural holder | Ugyen Dorji (Chief Minister) Jigme Palden Dorji (Prime Minister) |
| Formation | 1907 (Chief Minister) 1952 (Prime Minister) |
| Salary | 37,365 USD annually[1] |
|
|---|
| This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Bhutan |
On 9 April 2008, Jigme Thinley became the first ever elected Prime Minister; he took office following the country's first democratic election.[2][3]
The current Prime Minister is Lotay Tshering, since 7 November 2018; he is the country's 3rd democratically elected Prime Minister.[4][5][6]
Prime Ministers of the Kingdom of Bhutan
Chief Ministers (Gongzim)
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | King (Reign) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Days | ||||||
| 1 |  |
Raja Ugyen Dorji (1855–1916) |
1907 | 1916 [lower-alpha 1] |
c. 3285 | Independent | Ugyen (1907–1926) | |
| 2 |  |
Raja Sonam Topgay Dorji (1896–1953) |
1917 | 1952 | c. 12775 | Independent | ||
Jigme (1926–1952) | ||||||||
Prime Ministers (Lyonchen)
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Election | Cabinet | King (Reign) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Days | ||||||||
| 1 | |
Jigme Palden Dorji (1919–1964) |
1952 | 6 April 1964 [lower-alpha 2] |
c. 4380 | Independent | — | — | Jigme Dorji.jpg.webp) (1952–1972) | |
| Vacant (6 April 1964–25 July 1964) | ||||||||||
| — | |
Lhendup Dorji (1935–2007) Acting Prime Minister [lower-alpha 3] |
25 July 1964 | 27 November 1964 | 125 | Independent | — | — | ||
| Post Abolished (27 November 1964–20 July 1998) | ||||||||||
Jigme Singye (1972–2006) | ||||||||||
| 2 | .jpg.webp) |
Jigme Thinley (1952–) 1st time |
20 July 1998 | 9 July 1999 | 354 | Independent | — | — | ||
| 3 |  |
Sangay Ngedup (1953–) 1st time |
9 July 1999 | 20 July 2000 | 377 | Independent | — | — | ||
| 4 | .jpg.webp) |
Yeshey Zimba (1952–) 1st time |
20 July 2000 | 8 August 2001 | 384 | Independent | — | — | ||
| 5 | .jpg.webp) |
Khandu Wangchuk (1950–) 1st time |
8 August 2001 | 14 August 2002 | 371 | Independent | — | — | ||
| 6 |  |
Kinzang Dorji (1951–) 1st time |
14 August 2002 | 30 August 2003 | 381 | Independent | — | — | ||
| (2) | |
Jigme Thinley (1952–) 2nd time |
30 August 2003 | 18 August 2004 | 354 | Independent | — | — | ||
| (4) | |
Yeshey Zimba (1952–) 2nd time |
18 August 2004 | 5 September 2005 | 383 | Independent | — | — | ||
| (3) | |
Sangay Ngedup (1953–) 2nd time |
5 September 2005 | 7 September 2006 | 367 | Independent | — | — | ||
| (5) | |
Khandu Wangchuk (1950–) 2nd time |
7 September 2006 | 31 July 2007 | 327 | Independent | — | — | ||
Jigme Khesar Namgyel.jpg.webp) (2006–present) | ||||||||||
| (6) | |
Kinzang Dorji (1951–) 2nd time |
31 July 2007 | 9 April 2008 | 253 | Independent | — | — | ||
| Democratically elected | ||||||||||
| (2) | |
Jigme Thinley (1952–) 3rd time |
9 April 2008 | 28 April 2013 | 1845 | DPT | 2008 | 2008 Thinley Cabinet | ||
| — | .jpg.webp) |
Sonam Tobgye (1949–) Chief Advisor |
28 April 2013 | 27 July 2013 | 90 | Independent | — | 2013 Tobgye Interim Cabinet | ||
| 7 |  |
Tshering Tobgay (1965–) |
27 July 2013 | 9 August 2018 | 1839 | PDP | 2013 | 2013 Tobgay Cabinet | ||
| — | .JPG.webp) |
Tshering Wangchuk (19–) Chief Advisor |
9 August 2018 | 7 November 2018 | 90 | Independent | — | 2018 Wangchuk Interim Cabinet | ||
| 8 | .jpg.webp) |
Lotay Tshering (1968–) |
7 November 2018 | Incumbent | 823 | DNT | 2018 | 2018 Tshering Cabinet | ||
Notes
- Died in office.
- Assassinated by a corporal of the Royal Bhutan Army.
- Brother of Jigme Palden Dorji.
References
- "15 Highest Paid Asian Political Leaders 2015". 23 June 2015.
- Wangchuk, Rinzin (12 April 2008). "New PM Takes Office". Kuensel online. Archived from the original on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
- "Thinley Takes Over as Premier". The Hindu. 11 April 2008. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
- "Dr Lotay Tshering sworn in as Bhutan's new prime minister". The New Indian Express. 7 November 1954. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- "Lotay Tshering sworn in as Bhutan's new prime minister - Xinhua | English.news.cn". Xinhuanet.com. 19 April 2017. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- "New PM's Cabinet inaugurated in Bhutan". English.kyodonews.net. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
See also
External links
|
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.