List of power stations in Zambia

Zambia has five large power stations, of which four are hydroelectric and one is thermal. A fifth hydroelectric power plant is under construction at Itezhi-Tezhi Dam (120MW) along with a coal powered power station at Maamba (300MW) as of 2015. There are also a number of smaller hydroelectric stations, and eight towns not connected to the national power transmission grid are served by diesel generators.

In 2014 the combined power generation from an installed capacity of 2,396MW was 14,453GWh, of which 91.2% came from hydroelectric plants.[1]

The majority of the plants are owned and operated by ZESCO, the national power utility.

Hydroelectric

Operational

StationCapacity (MW) Generation 2014 (GWh) TypeOwner Notes
Kafue Gorge Upper900 6,666 damZESCO
Kariba North Bank600 4,999 damZESCO
Kariba North Bank Extension 360 1,162 dam ZESCO Peaking plant
Itezhi-Tezhi 120 dam ZESCO
Victoria Falls 108 811 run-of-riverZESCO
Mulungushi 32 198.2 damLHPC (SN Power)
Lunsemfwa24 98.8 damLHPC (SN Power)
Lunzua14.8 3.52 run-of-riverZESCO Upgraded from 0.75MW to 14.8MW in 2015
Lusiwasi12 58.69 damZESCO
Chishimba Falls6 23.68 run-of-riverZESCO
Musonda Falls5 20.47 run-of-riverZESCO
Shiwa Ngandu1 0.71 run-of-riverZESCO
Zengamina0.7 run-of-riverZengamina Off-grid

Under construction

StationCapacity (MW) FuelOwnerStatus
Kabompo40 HydroCopperbelt Energy CorporationCommissioning - not known
Kafue Lower750 HydroZESCOCommissioning - not known

Thermal

Operational

StationCapacity (MW) Generation 2014 (GWh) FuelOwner Notes
Maamba300 coalMaamba Collieries LimitedCommissioned 2016 [2][3]
Ndola HFO105[4] 826 HFONdola Energy Company
Zambezi 2.35 2.5 diesel ZESCO off-grid
Kabompo 1.55 3.01 diesel ZESCO off-grid
Mwinilunga 1.5 3 diesel ZESCO off-grid
Lukulu 1.5 2.33 diesel ZESCO off-grid
Luangwa 1.5 2.64 diesel ZESCO off-grid
Shangombo 1 0.74 diesel ZESCO off-grid
Chavuma 1 1.06 diesel ZESCO off-grid
Mufumbwe 0.9 2.06 diesel ZESCO off-grid
Nakambala 40 biomass Zambia Sugar

Other

StationCapacity (MW) Generation 2014 (GWh) FuelOwner Notes
Bangweulu54 Solar PVNeoenCommissioned 2019[5]

References

  1. Energy Sector Report 2014 (PDF) (Report). Energy Regulation Board, Zambia. 2015.
  2. "Maamba Collieries Limited - ZCCM Investments Holdings Plc". Retrieved 2019-03-19.
  3. "Zambia - Maamba Collieries Power Generation Project - ESIA" (PDF). African Development Bank. Retrieved 2019-03-19.
  4. Belgravia Services (2017). "Construction Of A 105MW Power Plant In Ndola, Zambia". Lusaka: Belgravia Services. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  5. "Neoen's Bangweulu Power unveils 54MW solar power plant in Zambia". Zambian Eye. 2019-03-12. Retrieved 2019-03-19.
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