List of nationalist organizations
This is a list of nationalist organizations. Clarification of which sort of nationalism is given after some entries. This list does not include governments and formal armies.
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Africa
Egypt
- Union of State Supporters- nationalist group
South Africa
- National Party of South Africa – White nationalist
- Pan Africanist Congress – Black nationalist, liberation movement
- AWB – White nationalist
- Freedom Front Plus – moderate, Afrikaner nationalist and separatist
- Inkatha Freedom Party – populist, Zulu nationalist and conservative
- Blanke Bevrydingsbeweging (English: White Liberation Movement) (BBB) – The BBB sought a white South Africa by the removal of the black population.
- Herstigte Nasionale Party (English: Reconstituted National Party) – A far-right wing party supporting Afrikaner nationalism[1] and a return to apartheid.
- South African Gentile National Socialist Movement
Zimbabwe
Europe
Albania
- Democratic Party of Albania - centre-right nationalist political party
- Party for Justice, Integration and Unity - right-wing, ethnic nationalist political party
- Red and Black Alliance - right-wing, ethnic nationalist political party
- Albanian Fascist Party
- Albanian National Front Party - nationalist political party with branches in North Macedonia and Kosovo
- Democratic National Front Party
- Movement for United Albania - irredentist and nationalist political movement
- National Unity Party - ultra-nationalist political party, supports a pan-Albanian confederation
- Natural Albania - pacifist, nationalist political party supporting Greater Albania and union with Kosovo
Armenia
- Sasna Tsrer Pan-Armenian Party – right-wing, nationalist political party
Austria
- Austrian Freedom Party – right-wing to far-right, classical liberal, Pan-German nationalist, anti-immigration
Nationwide
Flanders
- New Flemish Alliance – Flemish nationalist, centre-right
- Vlaams Belang – Flemish nationalist, right-wing to far-right
- Spirit – liberal Flemish nationalistic
- Order of Flemish Militants – Flemish nationalist, far-right
Wallonia
- Rassemblement Wallonie France – Walloon secessionist, aiming to unite French-speaking Belgians with France
Bosnian
- Bosnian Movement of National Pride - far-right Bosnian nationalist political organization
- Bosnian-Herzegovinian Patriotic Party - Bosnian nationalist centre-right political party
- Independent Bloc - Bosnian nationalist conservative centrist political party
- Movement of Democratic Action - Bosnian nationalist conservative regionalist political party
- Party for Bosnia and Herzegovina - Bosnian nationalist centralist political party
- Party of Democratic Activity - Bosnian nationalist conservative political party
Croatian
- Croat People's Union - former Croatian nationalist, conservative political party favouring decentralization
- Croatian Coalition - Croatian nationalist, right-wing, favouring decentralization, former coalition of Croatian Democratic Union 1990 and Croatian Party of Rights of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Croatian Democratic Union 1990 - Croatian nationalist, conservative, federalist centre-right political party
- Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina - Croatian nationalist, conservative, federalist, Christian democratic political party
- Croatian National Assembly - federalist political organisation of Croat political parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Croatian Party of Rights of Bosnia and Herzegovina - Croatian nationalist far-right political party
- Croatian Peasant Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina - Christian democratic, agrarian, Croatian nationalist, federalist, centrist political party
- Party of Croatian Right - Croatian nationalist, conservative, eurosceptic right-wing political party
- Party of Rights of Bosnia and Herzegovina 1861 - a pendant of the Croatian Party of Rights 1861 in Croatia, Croatian nationalist, conservative, eurosceptic right-wing political party
Serbian
- Serbian Radical Party "9th January" - Serbian nationalist far-right party in Republika Srpska
- Serbian Radical Party of Republika Srpska - Serbian nationalist centre-right political party in Republika Srpska
- Alliance of Independent Social Democrats - Serbian left-wing nationalist and separatist political party
- Democratic People's Alliance - regionalist, national conservative, Serbian nationalist centre-right political party
- Party of Democratic Progress - national conservative, Serbian nationalist centre-right political party
- Serb Democratic Party - Serbian right-wing nationalist and separatist political party
- United Srpska - Serbian nationalist political party in Republika Srpska
Croatia
- Croatian Pure Party of Rights - far-right political party
Cyprus
- EOKA - a defunct a Greek Cypriot nationalist guerrilla organisation that fought a campaign for the end of British rule in Cyprus, for the island's self-determination and for eventual union with Greece
- EOKA-B - defunct Greek Cypriot paramilitary organisation
- TMT - Turkish Cypriot pro-taksim paramilitary organisation
- Union of Cypriots - Cypriot nationalist
Denmark
- Bornholm's Self-Government Party - Bornholm separatism
Estonia
- Vaps Movement – historic
- Estonian Independence Party – ethnic
- Conservative People's Party of Estonia – ethnic nationalist, traditionalist party
- Sinine Äratus – nationalist youth organization linked with Identitarian movement
Finland
- Perussuomalaiset
- Suomen Sisu
- Blue and White Front
- Pohjoismainen Vastarintaliike – (Nordic Resistance Movement)
National
- Action Française – integralist and monarchist
- Croix de Feu – far-right
- National Rally – support of Jus sanguinis and return to traditional values
- Debout la France – eurosceptic, national-conservative and souverainist
- The Patriots – eurosceptic, right-wing populist and souverainist
- Party of France
- Renouveau français
- Identity Bloc
- Unité Radicale
- Fédération d'action nationale et européenne
- Jeunesses Patriotes
- Groupe Union Défense
- Third Way
- Nouvelle Résistance
- Revolutionary Nationalist Groups
- Party of New Forces
Breton
- Adsav – Breton nationalist secessionist party
- Party for the Organization of a Free Brittany
- Unvaniezh Demokratel Breizh - left-wing Breton nationalist, autonomist, and regionalist political party
- Breton Autonomist Party
- Breton Communist Party
- Breton Federalist League
- Breton National Party
- Breton Nationalist Party
- Breton Party
- Breton Social-National Workers' Movement
- Emgann
- Young Bretons Movement/Ar Vretoned Yaouank
Corsican
- Armata Corsa - an underground separatist terrorist organization in Corsica, today disbanded
- Corsica Nazione – Corsican nationalist party
- Corsican Nationalist Alliance - political party endorsing Corsican nationalism
- Corsican Workers' Trade Union - nationalist labour union
- National Liberation Front of Corsica - secessionist militant group
- Party of the Corsican Nation - Corsican nationalist and autonomist political party
- Pè a Corsica - Corsican nationalist political party
- Union of the Corsican People - defunct Corsican nationalist political favouring self-government and pacifism
- Unione Naziunale - Corsican nationalist group of secessionist political parties
Georgia
- Conservative Party of Georgia - Centre-right and nationalist political party
- Free Georgia - centre-left nationalist political party
- Georgian March - far-right nationalist Organization
- Georgian Troupe - Left-wing nationalist political party
Germany
- Alternative for Germany (AfD) – right-wing to far-right
- National Democratic Party of Germany – far-right, ethnic
- German People's Union – ethnic
- National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi Party) – far-right, ethnic
Greece
- Golden Dawn – far-right, Greek ultranationalist party and convicted criminal organization
- Greeks for the Fatherland - a successor of Golden Dawn
- National Popular Consciousness - a successor of Golden Dawn
- Greek National Socialist Party
- National Union of Greece
- 4th of August Party
- Front Line
- New Right
- Independent Greeks
- Popular Orthodox Rally
Hungary
- Fidesz – Right-wing national conservative political party
- Jobbik – Conservative and radically patriotic Christian party
- Hungarian Justice and Life Party – Nationalist political party
- Sixty-Four Counties Youth Movement - Far-right movement
- Force and Determination – Far-right Hungarian nationalist political movement
- Our Homeland Movement – Far-right political party
Ireland
- Young Irelanders
- Fenian Brotherhood
- Irish Republican Army – historic organisation, led the independence war
- Provisional Irish Republican Army – modern organisation, led a campaign during The Troubles 1969–1998
- Continuity Irish Republican Army and Real Irish Republican Army – small splinter groups, opposed to the peace process
- Sinn Féin – republican, left-wing
- Social Democratic and Labour Party – Northern Ireland based, moderate
- Irish Parliamentary Party – 19th century, pro home rule
- National Party – nationalist, right-wing
Italy
- Brothers of Italy-National Alliance – support of Jus sanguinis and national conservatism
- CasaPound – far-right neo-fascist
- New Force – ultranationalism
- The Right – right-wing
- Tricolour Flame – far-right
- Italian Social Movement – right-wing to far-right, from 1946 to 1995
- National Fascist Party – historic, ruled Italy from 1922 to 1943
- Republican Fascist Party
- Fascism and Freedom Movement – far-right, neo-fascist and anti-zionist, split from Italian Social Movement
Albanian
- Albanian Alliance
- Albanian National Front Party - nationalist political party branch of the main party in Albania
- Albanian Christian Democratic Party of Kosovo
- Alliance for the Future of Kosovo
- National Movement for the Liberation of Kosovo
- People's Movement of Kosovo
- Movement for Integration and Unification - irredentist movement
- Movement for Unification
- Social Democratic Initiative
- Vetëvendosje
Serbian
- Independent Liberal Party
- New Democracy
- Progressive Democratic Party (Kosovo)
- Serb Civic Initiative
- Serb Kosovo-Metohija Party
- Serb List
- Serb People's Party
- Serbian List for Kosovo and Metohija
- Serbian National Council of Kosovo and Metohija
- Union of Independent Social Democrats of Kosovo and Metohija
Latvia
- Visu Latvijai (All for Latvia) – nationalist party
- National Alliance – national-conservative and populist
Montenegro
- Party of Serb Radicals - Serbian far-right nationalist political party
Albanian
- Albanian National Front Party - nationalist political party branch of the main party in Albania
- Alliance for Albanians
- Democratic Party of Albanians
Macedonian
- VMRO-DPMNE, Christian democratic, nationalist political party
- United for Macedonia - right wing conservative-nationalist political party
Norway
- Nasjonal Samling (National Gathering) – fascist
- Norges Nasjonalsosialistiske Bevegelse (National Socialist Movement of Norway)
- Vigrid
- Heathen Front
Poland
Portugal
- National Renovator Party - far-right nationalist party
- New Social Order - neo-fascist political movement
Romania
- Noua Dreaptă - Far-right
- "Everything For the Country" Party - Legionarism
- Greater Romania Party – Nationalism
- United Romania Party – Nationalism
Russia
- United Russia - Right-wing
- Liberal Democratic Party of Russia - Far-right
Slovakia
- Slovenská národná strana – nationalist, right-wing
- We Are Family – nationalist and conservative, centre-right to right-wing
- Kotleba – People's Party Our Slovakia – far-right ultranationalist party, regarded as neo-fascist or neo-Nazi
Nationwide
- Falange – fascist
- National Democracy – far-right ultranationalist
- National Alliance – far-right and neo-Nazi
- Vox - far-right political party
- Spanish Alternative
- España 2000
- Republican Social Movement – third-positionist political party
- European Nation State – European nationalist political party of Spain.
- Bases Autónomas – violent neo-nazi group that was active in Spain in the 80's and 90's.
- CEDADE – national-socialist cultural and political association, founded in 1966 and dissolved in 1993.
Asturias
- Conceyu Nacionalista Astur – left-wing (Marxist, socialist and anarchist) independentist (defunct)
- Movimiento Comunista d'Asturies – Maoist party in favour of the self-determination (defunct)
- Unidá Nacionalista Asturiana – left-wing independentist (refounded in 2007)
- Andecha Astur – left-wing independentist
- Andecha Obrera – far left-wing independentist armed group in the 1980s (not to be confused with "Andecha Astur")
Basque Country
- Amaiur – left-wing independentist party
- Basque Nationalist Party, Christian-Democrat political party
- Basque National Liberation Movement – virtual union between left-wing independentist parties, youths
- Batasuna – left-wing independentist (banned in Spain, not in France, see Abertzaleen Batasuna)
- EH Bildu – left-wing independentist party
- ETA – Marxist–Leninist armed group active from the 1960s to 2018.
- Haika, Segi and Jarrai – left-wing independentist youth organizations (banned in Spain)
- Langile Abertzaleen Batzordeak – left-wing independentist workers union
Canary Islands
- Canary Islands Independence Movement - defunct Canarian nationalist independentist organization
- National Congress of the Canaries - separatist political party
- Popular Front of the Canary Islands - Canarian nationalist independentist leftist political party
- Azarug
- Canarian Assembly
- Canarian Coalition
- Canarian Convergence
- Canarian Independent Groups
- Canarian Nationalist Alternative
- Canarian Nationalist Left
- Canarian Nationalist Party
- Canarian People's Union
- Canarian Popular Alternative
- Communist Cells
- Provisional Communist Party of the Canary Islands
- Independent Herrenian Group
- Inekaren
- Nationalist Canarian Assembly
- Nationalist Canarian Initiative
- Party of Communist Unification in the Canaries
- Tenerife Group of Independents
- United Canarian People
- Unity of the People
- We Are Lanzarote - left-wing Canarian and ecologist political party based on the island of Lanzarote
Catalonia
- Catalan European Democratic Party (PDECAT) - right-wing pro-independence party.
- Democratic Convergence of Catalonia - right-wing pro-independence party refounded as PDECAT.
- Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya (ERC) – left-wing independentist party.
- Òmnium Cultural - nationalist pro-independence cultural association
- Platform for Catalonia – Far-right xenophobic and Spanish unionist organization.
- PSAN – communist independentist party
- Popular Unity Candidature (CUP) - far-left pro-independence party.
- Terra Lliure – left-wing independentist armed group
Galicia
- Galician Nationalist Bloc – left-wing independentist party
Sweden
- Nordic Resistance Movement
- National Socialist Front a former Neo-Nazi political party.[2][3][4][5]
- Party of the Swedes – White nationalist
- Sweden Democrats – social conservative with a nationalist foundation,[6][7] but has been characterised by others as far-right,[8] right-wing populist,[9][10] national-conservative,[11] and anti-immigration.[12]
- The Nordic Realm Party
- Alternative for Sweden
Switzerland
Nationwide
- Grey Wolves – ultra-nationalist organisation
- Ergenekon – allegedly clandestine, secularist ultra-nationalist organization
- Turkish Revenge Brigade
- Nationalist Movement Party
- İyi Party – Kemalist and nationalist
- Great Union Party – Islamist and ultra-nationalist
- Rights and Equality Party – Kemalist and nationalist
- Nationalist and Conservative Party
- Independent Turkey Party
- Nation Party
- National Party
- People's Ascent Party – Kemalist, centrist, social democratic and nationalist political party
- Homeland Party – right-wing, nationalist and conservative, political party
Ukraine
- Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists
- Tryzub (organization)
- Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists
- Svoboda – right-wing to far-right Ukrainian nationalist political party
- Right Sector
- Azov Battalion
- Patriots of Ukraine
- Social-National Party of Ukraine
- Social-National Assembly
Union-wide
- British National Party – fascist, far-right
- National Front – far-right
- British Union of Fascists – fascist, defunct
- Britain First – far-right
- League of Empire Loyalists – far-right, imperialist, defunct
- National Action – neo-Nazi, youth organisation, proscribed
- UK Independence Party – Right-wing to far-right
Cornwall
- Mebyon Kernow – centre-left, social democratic, civic nationalism
- Cornish Nationalist Party – centre-right, Pan-Celticism
England
- English Democrats – in favour of English parliament and autonomy within the UK
- English independence – a political stance in favour of English independence from the UK
Northern Ireland
- Ulster Volunteer Force – loyalist, sectarian
- Ulster Defence Association – loyalist, sectarian
- Ulster Protestant Volunteers – loyalist, sectarian, populist
- Loyalist Volunteer Force – loyalist, fundamentalist, sectarian
Scotland
- Scottish National Party – centre-left, separatist, civic nationalism
- Grand Orange Lodge of Scotland – loyalist, sectarian
Wales
- Plaid Cymru – progressive, separatist, civic nationalism
- Free Wales Army – nationalist paramilitary
- Mudiad Amddiffyn Cymru- nationalist paramilitary
Asia
Bangladesh
India
Iran
- Aria Party
- Azure Party
- Freedom Movement of Iran
- Nation Party of Iran
- National Front of Iran
- Nationalist-Religious movement
- Pan-Iranist Party
- SUMKA
Iraq and Syria
- Ba'ath Party – secular pan-arabism
- Syrian Social Nationalist Party
Israel
- Zehut- Libertarian nationalist
- Israel Beytenu- Populist & nationalist
- Likud – national-liberal and revisionist zionist
- The Jewish Home – religious nationalist and religious zionist
Nationwide
- Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) - Japanese nationalist, conservative
- Nippon Kaigi - Japanese nationalist, Religious right
local
- Nippon Ishin no Kai - Japanese nationalist, conservative
- Okinawa Social Mass Party - Left-wing nationalist, Okinawa regionalism
North Korea
South Korea
- United Future Party – Right-wing nationalist, anti-communist
- Future Korea Party – Right-wing nationalist, anti-communist
- Democratic Party of Korea – Liberal nationalist and Korean nationalist
- Minjung Party – Left-wing nationalist, Anti-imperialism
Nationwide
- Pakistan Muslim League (Z) – far-right nationalist
- Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal – right-wing to far-right, religious nationalist
Balochistan
Pashtunistan
Sindh
- Jeay Sindh Muttahida Mahaz – nationalist, Liberal, liberation movement
- Sindhudesh Liberation Army – Militant, liberation movement
Palestinian Authority/occupied territories
Sri Lanka
- Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil Tigers) – independentist
Taiwan
- Democratic Progressive Party - Progressive, Taiwanese nationalism
- New Power Party - Progressive, Taiwanese nationalism
- Taiwan Statebuilding Party - Progressive, Taiwanese nationalism
- Kuomintang - Conservative, Chinese nationalism
- New Party - Conservative, Chinese nationalism
- Labor Party - Left-wing, Chinese nationalism
Vietnam
- Vietminh – communist, nationalist
- Vietcong – communist, nationalist
- Viet Quoc - nationalist
- Communist Party of Vietnam
The Americas
Brazil
- Brazilian Labour Renewal Party - far-right party with neofascist tendencies
- Patriota - Christian ultranationalist party
- Social Liberal Party - National conservative party
- Carecas do ABC – neo-Nazi group
- Alliance for Brazil - Right-wing populist party with a New nationalist ideology
Canadian nationalism
- Council of Canadians – progressive, anti-integration
- Canadian Action Party
- Confederation of Regions Party – ethnic nationalist, Far Right
- Canada First – historic
- The Waffle – (Defunct) radical faction of the New Democratic Party of Canada, later unsuccessful political party
- Western Block Party
Quebec nationalism
- Alliance laurentienne
- Bloc québécois
- Parti indépendantiste
- Republic of Quebec Party
- Parti québécois
- Quebec Liberal Party – federalist (opposed to independence), cultural nationalist
- Front de liberation du Quebec – independentist armed group
- Mouvement national des Québécoises et Québécois
- Rally for National Independence
- SPQ Libre
United States
- American Freedom Party – American white nationalist
- Constitution Party[13] – Paleoconservative nationalist
- Identity Evropa – White nationalist
- League of the South – Southern nationalism, separatist
- New Black Panther Party – Black nationalist
- Nationalist Clubs - (Defunct) organized Nationwide movement
Oceania
Australia
- Pauline Hanson's One Nation – right-wing, anti-immigration, conservative, nationalist, populist
- Pauline's United Australia Party – right-wing, nationalist, conservative, protectionist
- United Patriots Front
- Liberal Party of Australia
- Australia First Party – ultranationalist and neo-Nazi, far-right
- Antipodean Resistance – neo-Nazi group
- National Action – ethnic nationalist, far-right
- Fraser Anning's Conservative National Party - nationalist, conservative, anti-immigration
- WAR - Warriors of the Aboriginal Resistance - Ethnic (Aboriginal) Nationalism, decolinisation
Fiji
- George Speight and other participants in the 2000 Fijian coup d'état
New Zealand
- New Zealand First – populist, conservative, nationalist
- New Zealand National Front – far-right ultranationalist
References
- M. Meredith, In the Name of Apartheid, London: Hamish Hamilton, 1988, p. 160
- "Antisemitism And Racism". Tau.ac.il. Archived from the original on 2011-11-05. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
- "Stephen Roth Institute: Antisemitism And Racism". Tau.ac.il. Archived from the original on 2012-02-04. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
- "Sweden". Axt.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2012-02-07. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
- "Sweden". Axt.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2012-02-26. Retrieved 2012-01-29.
- "Partiledningen vann strid om principprogrammet" (in Swedish). Svenska Dagbladet. 2011-11-26. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- "Principprogram" (in Swedish). SE: Sverigedemokraterna. 2011. Archived from the original on 2014-06-25.
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- Downs, William M. (2012), Political Extremism in Democracies: Combating Intolerance, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 33, 149
- David Crouch. "The rise of the anti-immigrant Sweden Democrats: 'We don't feel at home any more, and it's their fault'". the Guardian. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- Ellinas, Antonis A. (2010), The Media and the Far Right in Western Europe: Playing the Nationalist Card, Cambridge University Press, pp. 10–11
- "The far right in northern Europe". Economist. March 17, 2011. Retrieved 5 April 2011.
- Rydgren (2006), p. 10
- Berezin, Mabel (2013), "The Normalization of the Right in Post-Security Europe", Politics in the Age of Austerity, Polity Press, p. 255
- Peter Starke; Alexandra Kaasch; Franca Van Hooren (2013). The Welfare State as Crisis Manager: Explaining the Diversity of Policy Responses to Economic Crisis. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 194. ISBN 978-1-137-31484-0.
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- Sainsbury, Diane (2012), Welfare States and Immigrant Rights: The Politics of Inclusion and Exclusion, Oxford University Press, pp. 226–27
- Pelinka, Anton (2013), "Right-wing Populism: Concept and Typology", Right-Wing Populism in Europe: Politics and Discourse, Bloomsbury, p. 14
- Tolinsson Ting, Kristina (2014), "Sweden: Social Solitariness", European National Identities: Elements, Transitions, Conflicts, Transaction, p. 246
- Finseraas, Henning (2012), "Anti-immigration attitudes, support for redistribution and party choice in Europe", Changing Social Equality: The Nordic Welfare Model in the 21st Century, Policy Press, p. 23
- "Constitution Party". Constitution Party.
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