List of donkey breeds
This list of breeds of domestic donkey is based on country reports to the international DAD-IS database.[1]
Breeds
Breed name English/ (native language in DAD-IS) /Other names | Country | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Abkhazskaya | Russian Federation | ||
Abyssinian donkey | Ethiopia | ||
Algerian | Algeria | Used as a draught or meat animal. Chestnut or grey in colour.[2] | |
American Mammoth Jack | USA | Also called "Mammoth Jackstock" or "Mammoth donkey"; developed from a blend of Poitou, Andalusian, Majorcan, and Catalan breeds[3] | |
Anatolian | Turkey | ||
Âne Africain | Central African Republic, Chad | ||
Afghan donkey | Afghanistan | ||
Bourbonnais donkey (Âne du Bourbonnais) | France | ||
Cotentin donkey (Âne du Cotentin) | France | ||
Âne du Gourma | Mali | ||
Âne du Miankala | Mali | ||
Âne du plateau Dogon | Mali | ||
Âne du Sahel | Mall | ||
Âne du Yatenga | Mali | ||
Âne locale | Madagascar | ||
Norman donkey (Âne Normand) | France | ||
Berry Grey (Âne Petit Gris du Berry) | France | extinct | |
Ânes | Togo | ||
Âne wallon | Belgium | ||
Anger | Iran | ||
Armyanskaya | Armenia | ||
Asin | Niger | ||
Asinara donkey (Asino dell’Asinara) | Italy | critically endangered; indigenous to the Isola dell'Asinara, Sardinia | |
Asino Argentato di Sologno | Italy | ||
Asino Baio Lucano | Italy | ||
Amiatina (Asino dell’Amiata) | Italy | Monte Amiata, province of Grosseto, Tuscany | |
Asino dell'Irpinia | Italy | extinct; provinces of Benevento and Avellino | |
Castel Morrone donkey (Asino di Castel Morrone) | Italy | probably extinct; around Castel Morrone in the Province of Caserta, Campania | |
Martina Franca donkey (Asino di Martina Franca) | Italy | Martina Franca and neighbouring areas in south-east Murgia, in the Metropolitan City of Bari and the provinces of Taranto and Brindisi in Puglia | |
Asino di Sant'Alberto | Italy | extinct; province of Forlì-Cesena | |
Asino Emiliano | Italy | extinct | |
Grigio Siciliano (Asino Grigio Siciliano) | Italy | Sicily | |
Pantesco (Asino Pantesco or Asino di Pantelleria) | Italy | from the island of Pantelleria, Sicily | |
Asino Pugliese | Italy | Puglia; regional variants include the Asino delle Marche, Asino della Basilicata and Asino Leccese | |
Ragusano donkey (Asino Ragusano) | Italy | from Ragusa in Sicily, and neighbouring areas | |
Romagnolo donkey (Asino Romagnolo) | Italy | from Emilia–Romagna | |
Sardinian donkey (Asino Sardo) | Italy | from Sardinia | |
Asino Sardo Grigio Crociato | Italy | from Sardinia | |
Asnal Criolin | Cuba | ||
Asno | Chile | ||
Asno Americana | Cuba | ||
Andalusian donkey (Asno Andaluz) | Spain | ||
Asno Balear | Spain | ||
Asno Criollo | Venezuela | ||
Asno de las Encartaciones | Spain | Basque country | |
Sperki[4] | Pakistan | ||
Australian donkey | Australia | ||
Barockesel/Austrian-Hungarian white Donkey | Austria | ||
Azerbaidzhanskaya | Azerbaijan | ||
Poitou donkey (Baudet de Poitou), Poitevin | France | the Poitou donkey was developed for the sole purpose of the jacks being mated with mares to produce mules. It is a large donkey breed with a very long shaggy coat and no dorsal stripe | |
Benderi | Iran | ||
Biyang | China | ||
Bourik | Haiti | ||
Brasil | Venezuela | ||
Bulgaro | Venezuela | ||
Bulgarian donkey | Bulgaria | ||
Burro | Mexico, Nicaragua, United States | small donkey of Mexico and the U.S. seen in both domesticated and feral states; some feral burros in the western U.S. are protected by federal law[5] | |
Burro Criollo | El Salvador | ||
Dwarf donkey of Graciosa (Burro de Graciosa) | Portugal | endangered, 90 left; also called Burro anão da Graciosa[6] | |
Miranda donkey (Burro do Miranda) | Portugal | endangered; also called Burro do Planalto Mirandes, Mirandes, Raça asinina de Miranda, or Transmontano[6] | |
Burro Kentucky | El Salvador, Honduras | ||
Caninde | Brazil | ||
Cardao | Brazil | ||
Cariovilli | Italy | extinct; province of L'Aquila in Abruzzo | |
Catalan donkey (Catalana) | Spain | ||
Chigetai | Kazakhstan | ||
China North | China | ||
Comune | Albania | ||
Creole | Guyana | ||
Corsican donkey | Corsica | ||
Criollo | Peru | ||
Cyprus donkey | Cyprus | ||
Dagestanskaya | Russian Federation | ||
Damascus | Israel, Syrian Arab Republic | ||
Dezhou | China | ||
Balkan donkey (Domaci balkanski magarac) | Serbia, Montenegro | ||
Dongolawl | Sudan | ||
Irish donkey | Ireland | ||
Donkey | Saint Kitts and Nevis | ||
Egypt Baladi | Egypt | ||
Egyptian | Egypt | ||
English donkey | Australia | ||
Etbai | Sudan | ||
Ezel | Netherlands | ||
Georgian ass | Georgia | ||
Berry Black (Grand Noir du Berry) | France | former province of Berry; possibly derived from Catalan[7] | |
Green | Barbados | ||
Grey | Suriname | ||
Viterbese (Grigio Viterbese) | Italy | province of Viterbo in Lazio[1][6] | |
Guangling | China | ||
Guanzhong | China | ||
Hamadan | Iran, Russian Federation | ||
Hassawi | Egypt | ||
Maltese donkey (Hmar Malti) | Malta | ||
Huaibei | China | ||
Indian | India | ||
Iranian | Iran | ||
Istarski magarac | Croatia | Istria | |
Italian | Serbia | ||
Jack Norteamericano | Venezuela | ||
Jiami | China | ||
Jirnrna | Ethiopia | ||
Jinnan | China | ||
Jordanian donkey | Jordan | ||
Kakhetinskaya | Russian Federation | ||
Karakaçan | Turkey | ||
Kara-Kalpakskaya | Uzbekistan | ||
Kashan | Iran | ||
Kassala | Eritrea | ||
Kazakhskaya | Kazakhstan | ||
Kirgizskaya | Kyrgyzstan | ||
Kulun | China | ||
Liangzhou | China | ||
Libyan | Libya | ||
Linxian | China | ||
Magyar parlagi szamár | Hungary | ||
Majorera donkey | Spain | ||
Mannar | Sri Lanka | ||
Maryisltaya | Turkmenistan | ||
Masai | Kenya, Tanzania | ||
Masri | Egypt | ||
Merzifon | Turkey | ||
Meskhet-Dzhavakhetskaya | Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan | ||
Miniature donkey | USA | ||
Moldavian Local | Moldova | ||
Moroccan | Morocco | ||
Mula | Venezuela | ||
Muscat | Tanzania | ||
National Genatic | Yemen | ||
Native of North Africa | Mali, Mauritania, Senegal | ||
Nordestina | Brazil | ||
Ogaden | Ethiopia | ||
Paulista | Brazil | ||
Pega | Brazil | ||
Peruano | Venezuela | ||
Poitevin | France | see Poitou donkey or Baudet du Poitou | |
Ponui donkey | New Zealand[8] | ||
Primorsko dinarski magarac | Croatia | ||
Provence donkey (Âne de Provence) | France | Provence | |
Puttalam Buruwa | Sri Lanka | ||
Pyrenean donkey (Âne des Pyrénées) | France | Aquitaine, Midi Pyrénées, Languedoc Roussillon; also called Gascon; similar to Catalan but smaller[9] | |
Qinghai | China | ||
Qinqyang | China | ||
Qirmani | Yemen | ||
Qubressy | Jordan | ||
Riffawi | Sudan | ||
Romanian donkey | Romania | ||
Saidi | Egypt | ||
Sennar | Ethiopia | ||
Shanbei | China | ||
Sibbianl | Yemen | ||
Sjevernojadranski magarac | Croatia | ||
Somali | Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia, Yemen | ||
South-west | China | ||
Spotted | United States | ||
Standard | United States | ||
Subei | China | ||
Sudanese Pack | Sudan | ||
Syrian | Israel, Syrian Arab Republic | ||
Thuringian forest donkey | Germany | ||
Tadzhikskaya | Tajikistan | ||
Taihang | China | ||
Tibetan | China, Nepal | ||
Toposa | Sudan | ||
Tswana | Botswana | ||
Tunisian | Tunisia | ||
Turkmenskaya | Turkmenistan | ||
Uzbekskaya | Uzbekistan | ||
Ugandan donkey | Uganda | ||
Xinjiang | China | ||
Yangyuan | China | ||
Yunnan | China | ||
Zamorano-Leonés | Spain | ||
References
- Breeds from species: Ass. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed July 2014.
- Porter, Valerie (2002). Mason's World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds, Types and Varieties. New York: CABI. ISBN 9780851994307.
- "Breed Characteristics". American Mammoth Jackstock Registry. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
- Kakar, Dr. Raziq. "DONKEY BREEDS OF NORTH-EASTERN BALOCHISTAN, PAKHTOONKHUA, AND SOUTHERN AFGHANISTAN". https://camel4all.wordpress.com/. External link in
|website=
(help) - Porter, Valerie (ed.); Ian Lauder Mason (2002). Mason's world dictionary of livestock breeds, types, and varieties (5th ed.). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 0-85199-430-X.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- Waltraud Kugler, Hans-Peter Grunenfelder, Elli Broxham (2008). Donkey Breeds in Europe: Inventory, Description, Need for Action, Conservation; Report 2007/2008. St. Gallen, Switzerland: Monitoring Institute for Rare Breeds and Seeds in Europe. p. 26. Archived 2 September 2009.
- Bataille, Laetitia (2008). Races équines de France (in French). Paris: Éd. France agricole. ISBN 978-2-85557-154-6.
Equine breeds of France
- Ponui Donkeys: A Rare Breed of New Zealand Origin. Rare Breeds Conservation Society of New Zealand. Accessed July 2014.
- "Âne des Pyrénées" (PDF) (in French). Haras Nationaux. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
Pyrenean donkey
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