List of Superfund sites in Colorado

This is a list of Superfund sites in Colorado designated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) environmental law. The CERCLA federal law of 1980 authorized the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to create a list of polluted locations requiring a long-term response to clean up hazardous material contaminations.[1] These locations are known as Superfund sites, and are placed on the National Priorities List (NPL).

The NPL guides the EPA in "determining which sites warrant further investigation" for environmental remediation.[2] As of May 1, 2010, there were eighteen Superfund sites on the National Priorities List in Colorado.[2] Two more sites have been proposed for entry on the list and three others have been cleaned up and removed from it.[2]

Superfund sites

  Proposed for addition to National Priorities List
  Deleted from National Priorities List
CERCLIS ID Name County Reason Proposed[3] Listed[4] Construction
completed[5]
Partially
deleted[6]
Deleted[7]
CO7570090038Air Force Plant PJKSJeffersonGroundwater, surface water, soil and buildings contaminated by TCE, PCBs and NDMA.[8]07/14/198911/21/1989
COD007063530ASARCO, Inc. (Globe Plant)AdamsGroundwater, surface water, sediment and soil contamination by cadmium, lead, arsenic and zinc from metals smelting and refining.[9]05/10/1993
COD000110254Broderick Wood ProductsAdamsSoil, surface water and groundwater contamination by PAHs, PCP byproducts, dioxins and furans; sludge, liquid waste from a former wood treatment plant.[10]09/08/198309/21/1984
09/30/1996
COD980717938California GulchLakeSoil, sediment, surface water and groundwater contamination by lead, arsenic other metals and acidic mine drainage, and liquid and solid waste and sludge from mining, milling and smelting.[11] (see Leadville mining district)07/14/198911/21/1989
04/16/2001 07/23/2001 04/22/2002 01/12/2010
COD981551427Captain Jack MillBoulderSolid waste, soil and surface water contamination by zinc, cadmium, copper and lead from mining and smelting.[12]04/30/200309/29/2003
COD980717557Central City/Clear CreekClear CreekSoil, groundwater and surface water contamination, leaching and liquid waste contaminated with heavy metals such as zinc, copper, manganese, cadmium, lead and arsenic, from mining and milling operations within the watershed.[13] (see Argo Tunnel)12/30/198209/08/1983
COD007431620Chemical Sales CompanyDenverLiquid and solid waste, groundwater, air and soil contamination by various compounds.[14]06/24/198808/30/1990
03/27/2000
COD980716955Denver Radium SiteDenverAir, soil and groundwater contamination by radium, thorium, uranium, arsenic, lead and radon gas from radium ore processing.[15]12/30/198209/08/1983
09/27/2006
COD081961518Eagle MineEagleGroundwater, surface water, solid waste, soil, liquid waste, debris and sediment contaminated by arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead and zinc.[16]10/15/198406/10/1986
09/17/2001
COD042167858Lincoln ParkFremontAir, groundwater, surface water, and soil are contaminated with radionuclides and metals including molybdenum, uranium, and uranium daughter products from uranium milling by Cotter Corporation.[17][18]09/08/198309/21/1984
COD980499248Lowry LandfillArapahoeLiquid and solid waste, debris; soil, surface water, groundwater, sediment and leaching contaminated by chemicals, solvents and sludges; gas emissions from buried waste.[19]10/08/198309/21/1984
09/28/2006
COD980499255Marshall LandfillBoulderSurface water, ground water, soil and liquid waste contaminated by benzene, TCE, PCE, barium, iron, manganese and zinc.[20]12/30/198209/08/1983
08/25/1993
CON000802630Nelson Tunnel/Commodore Waste RockMineralSurface contamination and mining waste rock pile contaminated with arsenic, cadmium, lead and zinc.[21]03/19/200809/03/2008
CO7890010526Rocky Flats Plant (DOE)JeffersonSoil, surface water, groundwater and air contamination by plutonium, americium, uranium and VOCs from nearly forty years of nuclear weapons manufacturing. The plant was closed after being raided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and EPA.[22]07/14/198911/21/1989
09/29/2006
05/25/2007
CO5210020769Rocky Mountain Arsenal (US Army)AdamsSoil, surface water and groundwater contamination by aldrin, dieldrin, DBCP and arsenic from chemical weapons and pesticide manufacture.[23]10/15/198407/22/1987
01/21/2003 01/15/2004 07/31/2006
COD980717953Sand Creek IndustrialAdamsSoil, solid waste, liquid waste, groundwater, surface water and air contamination and debris contaminated by VOCs, pesticides, herbicides and arsenic from an oil refinery, a pesticide manufacturing facility, acid pits and a landfill.[24]12/30/198209/08/1983
09/29/1994
12/20/1996
COD983769738SmeltertownChaffeeGroundwater, soil and surface water contamination and solid waste contaminated by arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, manganese, zinc, pentachlorophenol and creosote from smelting, wood treatment and zinc sulfate manufacture.[25]02/07/1992
COD980806277Smuggler MountainPitkinGroundwater and soil contamination by lead and cadmium from historical mining operations.[26]10/15/198406/10/1986
09/26/1996
09/23/1999
CO0002378230Standard mineGunnisonSurface water, groundwater and soil contamination by arsenic, lead, zinc, cadmium, copper, chromium and manganese from an isolated former mine at 11,000ft altitude.[27]04/27/200509/14/2005
COD983778432Summitville mineRio GrandeSurface water, groundwater and soil contamination by copper, cadmium, manganese, zinc, lead, nickel, aluminum and iron, leaching into the Alamosa River system from an isolated former mine at 12,500ft altitude.[28]05/10/199305/31/1994
COD007063274Uravan Uranium Project (Union Carbide Corp.)MontroseAir, groundwater, surface water, soil and sediment contamination and solid waste and debris contaminated with raffinates, raffinate crystals, lead, arsenic, cadmium and vanadium from a radium recovery plant and uranium and vanadium processing.[29]10/15/198406/10/1986
09/29/2008
02/18/2005 09/04/2007
CO0002259588Vasquez Boulevard and I-70DenverLead and arsenic contamination of soil, from metal smelting and/or lawncare products.[30]01/19/199907/22/1999
COD980667075Woodbury ChemicalAdamsSoil and debris contaminated with chlorinated pesticides, heavy metals and VOCs from former pesticide plant.[31]12/30/198209/08/1983
03/26/1992
03/22/1993

See also

References

  1. P.L. 96-510, 42 U.S.C. §§ 96019675), December 11, 1980.
  2. "National Priorities List". United States Enivironmental Protection Agency. Retrieved April 25, 2010.
  3. "Proposed NPL sites". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
  4. "Final NPL sites". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
  5. "Construction Completions at NPL sites". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
  6. "Partial deletions at NPL sites". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
  7. "Deleted NPL sites". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
  8. "Air Force Plant PJKS". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  9. "Asarco Inc., Globe Plant". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  10. "Broderick Wood Products". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  11. "California Gulch". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  12. "Captain Jack Mill". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  13. "Central City/Clear Creek". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  14. "Chemical Sales Company". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  15. "Denver Radium Site". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  16. "Eagle Mine". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  17. "Lincoln Park Superfund Site Progress Profile". Archived from the original on 2011-06-15. Retrieved 2010-01-22.
  18. "Lincoln Park". Retrieved 2010-01-22.
  19. "Lowry landfill". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  20. "Marshall Landfill". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  21. "Nelson Tunnel/Commodore Waste Rock". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  22. "Rocky Flats Plant (USDOE)". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  23. "Rocky Mountain Arsenal". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  24. "Sand Creek Industrial". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  25. "Smeltertown/Koppers". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  26. "Smuggler Mountain". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  27. "Standard Mine in Ruby Mining District". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  28. "Summitville Mine". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  29. "Uravan Uranium Project". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  30. "Vasquez Boulevard & I-70". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
  31. "Woodbury Chemical". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 2010-04-30.
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