List of European records in swimming

The European records in swimming are the fastest times ever swum by a swimmer representing a member federation[1] of the Ligue Européenne de Natation (LEN), Europe's governing body of swimming.

Europe

Records can be set in long course (50 metres) or short course (25 metres) swimming pools, with records currently recorded in the following events for both men and women.

  • Freestyle: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m, 400 m, 800 m, 1500 m
  • Backstroke: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m
  • Breaststroke: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m
  • Butterfly: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m
  • Individual medley: 100 m (short course only), 200 m, 400 m
  • Relays: 4×50 m freestyle (short course only), 4 × 100 m freestyle, 4 × 200 m freestyle, 4×50 m medley (short course only), 4 × 100 m medley

The ratification process and involves submission of an application[2] by the national federation to LEN detailing the name(s) of the swimmer, time swum, date and location of the swim, names of officials and the swimsuit model worn. Upon ratification, the records appear on the official records listing. Records marked with a hash (#) are currently awaiting ratification by LEN or have been obtained since the last version of the official lists. All records were achieved in finals unless otherwise specified.

Long course (50 m)

Men
Event Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
50m freestyle 20.94 Frédérick Bousquet  France 26 April 2009French Championships Montpellier, France ,[3] ​
100m freestyle 47.12 [<1]Alain Bernard  France 29 July 2009World Championships Rome, Italy ,[4] ​
100m freestyle 46.94 sf, not ratifiedAlain Bernard  France 23 April 2009French Championships Montpellier, France [5]
200m freestyle 1:42.00 WRPaul Biedermann  Germany 28 July 2009World Championships Rome, Italy ,[4] ​
400m freestyle 3:40.07 WRPaul Biedermann  Germany 26 July 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
800m freestyle 7:39.27 Gregorio Paltrinieri  Italy 24 July 2019World Championships Gwangju, South Korea [6]
1500m freestyle 14:33.10 Gregorio Paltrinieri  Italy 13 August 2020Sette Colli Trophy Rome, Italy [7]
50m backstroke 24.00 WRKliment Kolesnikov  Russia 4 August 2018European Championships Glasgow, United Kingdom [8]
100m backstroke 52.11 Camille Lacourt  France 10 August 2010European Championships Budapest, Hungary [9]
200m backstroke 1:53.36 Evgeny Rylov  Russia 8 August 2018European Championships Glasgow, United Kingdom [10]
50m breaststroke 25.95 sf, WRAdam Peaty  Great Britain 25 July 2017World Championships Budapest, Hungary [11]
100m breaststroke 56.88 sf, WRAdam Peaty  Great Britain 21 July 2019World Championships Gwangju, South Korea [12]
200m breaststroke 2:06.12 WRAnton Chupkov  Russia 26 July 2019World Championships Gwangju, South Korea [13]
50m butterfly 22.27 WRAndriy Govorov  Ukraine 1 July 2018Sette Colli Trophy Rome, Italy [14]
100m butterfly 49.95 Milorad Čavić Serbia 1 Aug 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
200m butterfly 1:50.73 WRKristóf Milák  Hungary 24 July 2019World Championships Gwangju, South Korea [15]
200m individual medley 1:55.18 sfLászló Cseh Hungary 29 Jul 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
400m individual medley 4:06.16 László Cseh Hungary 10 Aug 2008Olympic Games Beijing, China
4×100m freestyle relay 3:08.32
 France 11 Aug 2008 Olympic Games Beijing, China
4×200m freestyle relay 6:59.15
 Russia 31 Jul 2009 World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
4×100m medley relay 3:28.10
 Great Britain 28 July 2019 World Championships Gwangju, South Korea [16]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by LEN; WR – World record;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

Women
Event Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
50m freestyle 23.67 sf, WRSarah Sjöström  Sweden 29 July 2017World Championships Budapest, Hungary [17]
100m freestyle 51.71 r, WRSarah Sjöström  Sweden 23 July 2017World Championships Budapest, Hungary [18]
200m freestyle 1:52.98 WRFederica Pellegrini Italy 29 Jul 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
400m freestyle 3:59.15 Federica Pellegrini Italy 26 Jul 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
800m freestyle 8:14.10 Rebecca Adlington Great Britain 16 Aug 2008Olympic Games Beijing, China
1500m freestyle 15:38.88 Lotte Friis Denmark 30 July 2013World Championships Barcelona, Spain [19]
50m backstroke 27.21 hGeorgia Davies  Great Britain 4 August 2018European Championships Glasgow, United Kingdom [20]
100m backstroke 58.12 Gemma Spofforth Great Britain 28 July 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
200m backstroke 2:04.94 Anastasia Zuyeva Russia 1 August 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
50m breaststroke 29.48 sfRūta Meilutytė  Lithuania 3 August 2013World Championships Barcelona, Spain [21]
100m breaststroke 1:04.35 sfRūta Meilutytė Lithuania 29 July 2013World Championships Barcelona, Spain [22]
200m breaststroke 2:19.11 sf, WRRikke Møller Pedersen  Denmark 1 August 2013World Championships Barcelona, Spain [23]
50m butterfly 24.43 WRSarah Sjöström  Sweden 5 July 2014Swedish Championships Borås, Sweden [24]
100m butterfly 55.48 WRSarah Sjöström  Sweden 7 August 2016Olympic Games Rio de Janeiro, Brazil [25]
200m butterfly 2:04.27 sfKatinka Hosszú Hungary 29 Jul 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
200m individual medley 2:06.12 WRKatinka Hosszú  Hungary 3 August 2015World Championships Kazan, Russia [26]
400m individual medley 4:26.36 WRKatinka Hosszú  Hungary 6 August 2016Olympic Games Rio de Janeiro, Brazil [27]
4×100m freestyle relay 3:31.72
 Netherlands 26 Jul 2009 World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
4×200m freestyle relay 7:45.51
 Great Britain 30 Jul 2009 World Championships Rome, Italy [4]
4×100m medley relay 3:53.38
 Russia 30 July 2017 World Championships Budapest, Hungary [28]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by LEN; WR – World record;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

Mixed relay
Event Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
4×100m freestyle relay 3:21.81
 Netherlands 29 July 2017 World Championships Budapest, Hungary [29]
4×200m freestyle relay 7:22.33
4×100m medley relay 3:40.18
 Great Britain 6 August 2018 European Championships Glasgow, United Kingdom [30]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by LEN; WR – World record;
Records not set in finals: h – heat

Short course (25 m)

Men
Event Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
50m freestyle 20.26 Florent Manaudou  France 5 December 2014World Championships Doha, Qatar [31]
100m freestyle 44.94 WRAmaury Leveaux  France 13 December 2008European Championships Rijeka, Croatia [32]
200m freestyle 1:39.37 WRPaul Biedermann  Germany 15 November 2009World Cup Berlin, Germany [33]
400m freestyle 3:32.25 WRYannick Agnel  France 15 November 2012French Nationals Angers, France [34]
800m freestyle 7:25.73 Mykhailo Romanchuk  Ukraine 21 November 2020ISL Test Event Budapest, Hungary [35]
1500m freestyle 14:08.06 WRGregorio Paltrinieri  Italy 4 December 2015European Championships Netanya, Israel [36]
50m backstroke 22.22 WRFlorent Manaudou  France 6 December 2014World Championships Doha, Qatar [37]
100m backstroke 48.58 r, WRKliment Kolesnikov  Russia 21 November 2020International Swimming League Budapest, Hungary [38]
200m backstroke 1:46.11 Arkady Vyatchanin  Russia 15 November 2009World Cup Berlin, Germany [39]
50m breaststroke 25.29 Emre Sakçı  Turkey 5 November 2020International Swimming League Budapest, Hungary [40]
100m breaststroke 55.34 WRIlya Shymanovich  Belarus 19 December 2020Belarusian Championships Brest, Belarus [41]
200m breaststroke 2:00.16 WRKirill Prigoda  Russia 13 December 2018World Championships Hangzhou, China [42]
50m butterfly 21.80 Steffen Deibler  Germany 14 Nov 2009World Cup Berlin, Germany [43]
100m butterfly 48.48 Yevgeny Korotyshkin  Russia 15 Nov 2009World Cup Berlin, Germany
200m butterfly 1:49.00 László Cseh  Hungary 6 December 2015European Championships Netanya, Israel [44]
100m individual medley 50.26 =Vladimir Morozov  Russia 28 September 2018World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [45]
100m individual medley 50.26 =Vladimir Morozov  Russia 9 November 2018World Cup Tokyo, Japan [46]
200m individual medley 1:50.85 Andreas Vazaios  Greece 6 December 2019European Championships Glasgow, United Kingdom [47]
400m individual medley 3:57.27 László Cseh  Hungary 11 Dec 2009European Championships Istanbul, Turkey [48]
4×50m freestyle relay 1:20.77 [WB]
 France 14 Dec 2008 European Championships Rijeka, Croatia [32]
4×100m freestyle relay 3:03.11
 Russia 11 December 2018 World Championships Hangzhou, China [49]
4×200m freestyle relay 6:46.84
 Russia 14 December 2018 World Championships Hangzhou, China [50]
4×50m medley relay 1:30.44 WR
 Russia 17 December 2017 European Championships Copenhagen, Denmark [51]
4×100m medley relay 3:19.16 WR
 Russia 20 December 2009 Vladimir Salnikov Cup Saint Petersburg, Russia [52]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by LEN; WR – World record;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial


Women
Event Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
50m freestyle 22.93 WRRanomi Kromowidjojo  Netherlands 7 August 2017World Cup Berlin, Germany [53]
100m freestyle 50.58 Sarah Sjöström  Sweden 11 August 2017World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [54]
200m freestyle 1:50.43 WRSarah Sjöström  Sweden 12 August 2017World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [55]
400m freestyle 3:54.52 Mireia Belmonte  Spain 11 August 2013World Cup Berlin, Germany [56]
800m freestyle 7:59.34 WRMireia Belmonte  Spain 10 August 2013World Cup Berlin, Germany [57]
1500m freestyle 15:18.01 WRSarah Köhler  Germany 16 November 2019German Championships Berlin, Germany [58]
50m backstroke 25.60 =WRKira Toussaint  Netherlands 14 November 2020International Swimming League Budapest, Hungary [59]
50m backstroke 25.60 =WRKira Toussaint  Netherlands 18 December 2020Amsterdam Christmas Meet Amsterdam, Netherlands [60]
100m backstroke 55.03 Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 4 December 2014World Championships Doha, Qatar [61]
200m backstroke 1:59.23 Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 5 December 2014World Championships Doha, Qatar [62]
50m breaststroke 28.81 sf, =Rūta Meilutytė  Lithuania 3 December 2014World Championships Doha, Qatar [63]
50m breaststroke 28.81 =Benedetta Pilato  Italy 21 November 2020International Swimming League Budapest, Hungary [64]
100m breaststroke 1:02.36 =WRRūta Meilutytė Lithuania 12 October 2013World Cup Moscow, Russia [65]
200m breaststroke 2:15.21 Rikke Møller Pedersen  Denmark 13 December 2013European Championships Herning, Denmark [66]
200m breaststroke 2:14.39 X [67]Yulia Efimova  Russia 13 December 2013European Championships Herning, Denmark [68]
50m butterfly 24.38 WRTherese Alshammar Sweden 22 November 2009World Cup Singapore, Singapore
100m butterfly 54.61 WRSarah Sjöström  Sweden 7 December 2014World Championships Doha, Qatar [69]
200m butterfly 1:59.61 WRMireia Belmonte  Spain 3 December 2014World Championships Doha, Qatar [70]
100m individual medley 56.51 WRKatinka Hosszú  Hungary 7 August 2017World Cup Berlin, Germany [71]
200m individual medley 2:01.86 WRKatinka Hosszú  Hungary 6 December 2014World Championships Doha, Qatar [72]
400m individual medley 4:18.94 WRMireia Belmonte  Spain 12 August 2017World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [73]
4×50m freestyle relay 1:32.50 tt, WR
 Netherlands 12 December 2020 Wouda Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [74]
4×100m freestyle relay 3:26.53 WR
 Netherlands 5 December 2014 World Championships Doha, Qatar [75]
4×200m freestyle relay 7:32.85 WR
 Netherlands 3 December 2014 World Championships Doha, Qatar [76]
4×50m medley relay 1:42.69
 Netherlands 12 December 2009 European Championships Istanbul, Turkey [48]
4×100m medley relay 3:48.86
 Denmark 7 December 2014 World Championships Doha, Qatar [77]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by LEN; WR – World record;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

Mixed relay
Event Time NameClubDateMeetLocation Ref
4×50m freestyle relay 1:28.31
 Russia 7 December 2019 European Championships Glasgow, United Kingdom [78]
4×50m medley relay 1:36.22 WR
 Russia 5 December 2019 European Championships Glasgow, United Kingdom [79]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by LEN;
Records not set in finals: h – heat

Record holders' rankings

By nation
Record
tally		 Nation LC SC Total LC SC Total LC SC Total
Men Women Mixed
18 Russia410142222
12 Hungary325347
9 France459
8 Great Britain334411
8 Sweden448
8 Netherlands16711
6 Italy213213
5 Germany22411
4 Denmark224
4 Lithuania224
4 Spain44
2 Ukraine112
1 Greece11
1 Serbia11
1 Turkey11
1 Belarus11

By athlete (men)
European
records		 Name Nationality Events
5 Vladimir Morozov  Russia 100 m individual medley SC
4 × 100 m freestyle relay SC
4 × 50 m medley relay SC
4×50 m mixed freestyle relay SC
4×50 m mixed medley relay SC
Kliment Kolesnikov  Russia 50 m backstroke LC
100 m backstroke SC
4 × 100 m freestyle relay SC
4 × 50 m medley relay SC
4×50 m mixed medley relay SC
4 László Cseh  Hungary 200 m individual medley LC
400 m individual medley LC
200 m butterfly SC
400 m individual medley SC
3 Alain Bernard  France 100 m freestyle LC
4 × 100 m freestyle relay LC
4 × 50 m freestyle relay SC
Paul Biedermann  Germany 200 m freestyle LC
400 m freestyle LC
200 m freestyle SC
Frédérick Bousquet  France 50 m freestyle LC
4 × 100 m freestyle relay LC
4 × 50 m freestyle relay SC
Amaury Leveaux  France 4 × 100 m freestyle relay LC
100 m freestyle SC
4 × 50 m freestyle relay SC
Adam Peaty  Great Britain 50 m breaststroke LC
100 m breaststroke LC
4 × 100 m medley relay LC

By athlete (women)
European
records		 Name Nationality Events
7 Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 200 m butterfly LC
200 m individual medley LC
400 m individual medley LC
100 m backstroke SC
200 m backstroke SC
100 m individual medley SC
200 m individual medley SC
Ranomi Kromowidjojo  Netherlands 4×100 m freestyle relay LC
4×100 m mixed freestyle relay LC
50 m freestyle SC
4×50 m freestyle relay SC
4×100 m freestyle relay SC
4×200 m freestyle relay SC
4×50 m medley relay SC
Sarah Sjöström  Sweden 50 m freestyle LC
100 m freestyle LC
50 m butterfly LC
100 m butterfly LC
100 m freestyle SC
200 m freestyle SC
100 m butterfly SC
4 Mireia Belmonte  Spain 400 m freestyle SC
800 m freestyle SC
200 m butterfly SC
400 m individual medley SC
Inge Dekker  Netherlands 4×100 m freestyle relay LC
4×50 m freestyle relay SC
4×100 m freestyle relay SC
4×50 m medley relay SC
Femke Heemskerk  Netherlands 4×100 m freestyle relay LC
4×100 m mixed freestyle relay LC
4×100 m freestyle relay SC
4×200 m freestyle relay SC
Rūta Meilutytė  Lithuania 50 m breaststroke LC
100 m breaststroke LC
100 m breaststroke SC
50 m breaststroke SC
3 Rikke Møller Pedersen  Denmark 200 m breaststroke LC
200 m breaststroke SC
4×100 m medley relay SC

Some of the current European record holders:

Notes
  • C1^ : Record set by CN Marseille club team.
  • WB^ : World all-time best performances. FINA does not recognise 4×50 m relays and therefore does not ratify any official world records for these events. LEN does recognise these events as official and ratifies European records for them. European SC Championships are the most important international meets where these events are held: during these meets, world best performances are usually announced as world records even though they are not.
  • <1^ : Alain Bernard of France swam a time of 46.94 in the semifinal of the men's 100 m freestyle at the 2009 French Championships, however the record was not ratified by LEN.

References
General
Specific
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