List of Arrow Development rides
The following is a list of amusement rides manufactured by the now-defunct Arrow Development and Arrow Dynamics. The company changed names and ownership four times between 1945 and 2002, operating as Arrow Development from 1945 to 1981, Arrow-Huss from 1981 to 1984, and as Arrow Dynamics from 1986 to 2001. The remaining assets were purchased by S&S on October 28, 2002. In November 2012, Sansei Yusoki Co. Ltd, acquired controlling interest in S&S and renamed itself S&S Sansei Technologies.
List of roller coasters
As of 2019, Arrow Development has built 102 roller coasters around the world.[1]
Name | Model | Park | Country | Opened | Status | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wabash Cannonball | Corkscrew | Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park Opryland USA | United States | Unknown 1975 to 1997 | Removed | [2] [3] |
Black Widow Formerly Loop Coaster | Launched Loop | Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park Six Flags New England | United States | Unknown 1977 to 1999 | Removed | [4] [5] |
Excalibur Formerly Dexter Frebish's Electric Roller Ride | Mine Train | Frontier City Six Flags AstroWorld | United States | Unknown 1972 to 1998 | Removed | [6] [7] |
Mad Mouse | Mad Mouse | Broadway Grand Prix Myrtle Beach Pavilion | United States | Unknown 1998 to 2006 | Removed | [8] [9] |
Unknown Formerly Lightning Bolt | Family Coaster | Granite Park MGM Grand Adventures | United States | Unknown 1993 to 2000 | Removed | [10] [11] |
Matterhorn Bobsleds | Bobsled | Disneyland | United States | 1959 | Operating | [12] |
Runaway Mine Train Formerly Mine Train Formerly Run-A-Way Mine Train | Mine Train | Six Flags Over Texas | United States | 1966 | Operating | [13] |
Dahlonega Mine Train | Mine Train | Six Flags Over Georgia | United States | 1967 | Operating | [14] |
Marche du Mille-pattes Formerly Petites Montagnes Russes | Mini Mine Train | La Ronde | Canada | 1967 | Operating | [15] |
Mini Mine Train | Mini Mine Train | Six Flags Over Texas | United States | 1969 | Operating | [16] |
Serpent | Mini Mine Train | Six Flags AstroWorld | United States | 1969 | Removed | [17] |
Mini-Mine Train Formerly Yahoola Hooler | Mini Mine Train | Six Flags Over Georgia | United States | 1969 | Removed | [18] |
Cedar Creek Mine Ride | Mine Train | Cedar Point | United States | 1969 | Operating | [19] |
Gold Rusher | Mine Train | Six Flags Magic Mountain | United States | 1971 | Operating | [20] |
River King Mine Train Formerly Rail Blazer Formerly River King Run-Away Mine Train | Mine Train | Six Flags St. Louis | United States | 1971 | Operating | [21] |
Carolina Goldrusher | Mine Train | Carowinds | United States | 1973 | Operating | [22] |
Trailblazer | Mine Train | Hersheypark | United States | 1974 | Operating | [23] |
Runaway Mine Train | Mine Train | Six Flags Great Adventure | United States | 1974 | Operating | [24] |
Space Mountain | Bobsled | Magic Kingdom | United States | 1975 | Operating | [25] |
Wacky Soap Box Racers Formerly Cycle Chase | Steeplechase | Knott's Berry Farm | United States | 1976 | Removed | [26] |
Corkscrew | Looping Coaster | Cedar Point | United States | 1976 | Operating | [27] |
Demon Formerly Turn Of The Century | Looping Coaster | California's Great America | United States | 1976 | Operating | [28] |
Demon Formerly Turn Of The Century | Looping Coaster | Six Flags Great America | United States | 1976 | Operating | [29] |
Python | Corkscrew | Busch Gardens Tampa | United States | 1976 | Removed | [30] |
Double Loop | Looping Coaster | Geauga Lake | United States | 1977 | Removed | [31] |
Steeplechase | Steeplechase | Blackpool Pleasure Beach | United Kingdom | 1977 | Operating | [32] |
Loch Ness Monster | Looping Coaster | Busch Gardens Williamsburg | United States | 1978 | Operating | [33] |
Gemini | Wood Coaster | Cedar Point | United States | 1978 | Operating | [34] |
Corkscrew | Corkscrew | Michigan's Adventure | United States | 1979 | Operating | [35] |
Revolution Formerly Irn-Bru Revolution | Launched Loop | Blackpool Pleasure Beach | United Kingdom | 1979 | Operating | [36] |
Corkscrew | Corkscrew | Nagashima Spa Land | Japan | 1979 | Operating | [37] |
Screw Coaster | Corkscrew | Nara Dreamland | Japan | 1979 | Removed | [38] |
Cork Screw | Corkscrew | Benyland | Japan | 1979 | Operating | [39] |
Corkscrew | Corkscrew | Toshimaen | Japan | 1979 | Operating | [40] |
Corkscrew | Looping Coaster | Valleyfair | United States | 1980 | Operating | [41] |
Space Salamander | Loop & Corkscrew | Expoland | Japan | 1980 | Removed | [42] |
Boomerang | Launched Loop | Tokyo Dome City | Japan | 1980 | Removed | [43] |
Carolina Cyclone | Looping Coaster | Carowinds | United States | 1980 | Operating | [44] |
Orient Express | Looping Coaster | Worlds of Fun | United States | 1980 | Removed | [45] |
Dragon Fire Formerly Dragon Fyre | Looping Coaster | Canada's Wonderland | Canada | 1981 | Operating | [46] |
Bat | Suspended Coaster | Kings Island | United States | 1981 | Removed | [47] |
Sea Viper Formerly Corkscrew | Loop & Corkscrew | Sea World | Australia | 1981 | Removed | [48] |
Vortex Formerly Corkscrew Formerly Turn Of The Century | Corkscrew | Calaway Park | Canada | 1982 | Operating | [49] |
Viper | Looping Coaster | Six Flags Darien Lake | United States | 1982 | Operating | [50] |
Dragon Mountain | Looping Coaster | Marineland Theme Park | Canada | 1983 | Operating | [51] |
Corkscrew | Corkscrew | Rusutsu Resort Yatsu Yuenchi | Japan | 1983 1977 to 1982 | Operating | [52] [53] |
XLR-8 | Suspended Coaster | Six Flags AstroWorld | United States | 1984 | Removed | [54] |
Steamin' Demon Formerly Ragin' Cajun | Loop & Corkscrew | Great Escape Pontchartrain Beach | United States | 1984 1978 to 1983 | Operating | [55] [56] |
Dragon | Looping Coaster | Ocean Park Hong Kong | China Hong Kong | 1984 | Operating | [57] |
Big Bad Wolf | Suspended Coaster | Busch Gardens Williamsburg | United States | 1984 | Removed | [58] |
Corkscrew Coaster Formerly Coca-Cola Rollercoaster | Loop & Corkscrew | Rainbow's End | New Zealand | 1986 | Operating | [59] |
Crazy Roller Coaster | Looping Coaster | Nanhu Amusement Park | China | 1986 | Removed | [60] |
Canobie Corkscrew Formerly Corkscrew Formerly Magic City Express Formerly Chicago Loop | Corkscrew | Canobie Lake Park Alabama State Fairgrounds Old Chicago | United States | 1987 1982 to 1986 1975 to 1980 | Operating | [61] [62] [63] |
Halilintar | Loop & Corkscrew | Dunia Fantasi | Indonesia | 1987 | Operating | [64] |
Vortex | Looping Coaster | Kings Island | United States | 1987 | Operating | [65] |
Iron Dragon | Suspended Coaster | Cedar Point | United States | 1987 | Operating | [66] |
Thunderbolt Express Formerly Demon Formerly Screamin' Demon | Launched Loop | Camden Park Kings Island | United States | 1988 1977 to 1987 | Removed | [67] [68] |
Rolling X-Train Formerly Double Loop and Cork Screw | Looping Coaster | Everland | South Korea | 1988 | Operating | [69] |
Yagiyama Cyclone | Mine Train | Benyland | Japan | 1988 | Operating | [70] |
Ninja | Suspended Coaster | Six Flags Magic Mountain | United States | 1988 | Operating | [71] |
Shockwave | Looping Coaster | Six Flags Great America | United States | 1988 | Removed | [72] |
Great American Scream Machine | Looping Coaster | Six Flags Great Adventure | United States | 1989 | Removed | [73] |
Excalibur | Wood Coaster | Valleyfair | United States | 1989 | Operating | [74] |
Ninja Formerly Scream Machine | Looping Coaster | Six Flags St. Louis Expo '86 | United States | 1989 1986 | Operating | [75] [76] |
Magnum XL-200 | Hyper Coaster | Cedar Point | United States | 1989 | Operating | [77] |
Corkscrew | Corkscrew | Silverwood Theme Park Knott's Berry Farm | United States | 1990 1975 to 1989 | Operating | [78] [79] |
Spiral Formerly Extremeroller Formerly EXT Formerly Screamroller | Corkscrew | Formosa Fun Coast Worlds of Fun | Taiwan | 1990 1976 to 1988 | Removed | [80] [81] |
Viper | Looping Coaster | Six Flags Magic Mountain | United States | 1990 | Operating | [82] |
Vampire | Suspended Coaster | Chessington World of Adventures | United Kingdom | 1990 | Operating | [83] |
Vortex | Suspended Coaster | Canada's Wonderland | Canada | 1991 | Operating | [84] |
Phantom's Revenge Formerly Steel Phantom | Hyper Coaster | Kennywood | United States | 1991 | Operating | [85] |
Afterburner Formerly Zoomerang Formerly Flying Daredevil Formerly Double-O | Launched Loop | Fun Spot Boardwalk and Baseball | United States | 1991 1977 to 1990 | Removed | [86] [87] |
Anaconda | Looping Coaster | Kings Dominion | United States | 1991 | Operating | [88] |
Adventure Express | Mine Train | Kings Island | United States | 1991 | Operating | [89] |
Drachen Fire | Looping Coaster | Busch Gardens Williamsburg | United States | 1992 | Removed | [90] |
Hayabusa | Suspended Coaster | Tokyo SummerLand | Japan | 1992 | Removed | [91] |
Eagle Fortress | Suspended Coaster | Everland | Japan | 1992 | Removed | [92] |
Python Formerly Lightnin' Loops | Launched Loop | Six Flags America Six Flags Great Adventure | United States | 1993 1978 to 1992 | Removed | [93] [94] |
Diamond Back Formerly Lightnin' Loops | Launched Loop | Frontier City Six Flags Great Adventure | United States | 1993 1978 to 1986 | Operating | [95] [96] |
Fantasia Special | Looping Coaster | Tongdo Fantasia | South Korea | 1993 | Operating | [97] |
Bat Formerly Flight Deck Formerly Top Gun | Suspended Coaster | Kings Island | United States | 1993 | Operating | [98] |
Thunderation | Mine Train | Silver Dollar City | United States | 1993 | Operating | [99] |
Canyon Blaster | Looping Coaster | Adventuredome | United States | 1993 | Operating | [100] |
Desperado | Hyper Coaster | Buffalo Bill's Resort & Casino | United States | 1994 | Operating | [101] |
Titan MAX Formerly Titan V Formerly Titan | Hyper Coaster | Space World | Japan | 1994 | Removed | [102] |
Big One Formerly Pepsi Max Big One | Hyper Coaster | Blackpool Pleasure Beach | United Kingdom | 1994 | Operating | [103] |
Diablo | Mine Train | PortAventura Park | Spain | 1995 | Operating | [104] |
Sidewinder Formerly Roaring Tornado | Launched Loop | Elitch Gardens Elitch Gardens Magic Springs & Crystal Falls | United States | 1995 1990 to 1994 1980 to 1989 | Operating | [105] [106] [107] |
Roller Coaster Formerly Corkscrew | Corkscrew | MGM Dizzee World Geauga Lake | India | 1996 1978 to 1995 | Operating | [108] [109] |
Roller Coaster | Looping Coaster | Al-Sha'ab Leisure Park | Kuwait | 1996 | Closed | [110] |
Road Runner Express | Mine Train | Six Flags Fiesta Texas | United States | 1997 | Operating | [111] |
Wild Thing Formerly Loop Corkscrew | Loop & Corkscrew | Wild Waves Theme & Water Park Rocky Point Park | United States | 1997 1984 to 1995 | Operating | [112] [113] |
Mad Mouse | Mad Mouse | Michigan's Adventure | United States | 1999 | Operating | [114] |
Tennessee Tornado | Looping Coaster | Dollywood | United States | 1999 | Operating | [115] |
Mad Mouse | Mad Mouse | Valleyfair | United States | 1999 | Operating | [116] |
Montaña Rusa Formerly Corkscrew | Corkscrew | Salitre Magico Myrtle Beach Pavilion Magic Harbor | Colombia | 2000 1978 to 1999 1975 to 1977 | Operating | [117] [118] [119] |
Psycho Mouse | Mad Mouse | California's Great America | United States | 2001 | Operating | [120] |
Hot Wheels SideWinder Formerly Cyclone Formerly Big Dipper | Looping Coaster | Dreamworld Luna Park | Australia | 2001 1995 to 2001 | Operating | [121] [122] |
Big Bad John Formerly Thunder Express Formerly River King Mine Train Formerly River King Run-Away Mine Train | Mine Train | Magic Springs & Crystal Falls Dollywood Six Flags St. Louis | United States | 2002 1989 to 1998 1971 to 1987 | Operating | [123] [124] [125] |
X2 Formerly X | 4th Dimension Coaster | Six Flags Magic Mountain | United States | 2002 | Operating | [126] |
Canyon Blaster Formerly Rock n' Roller Coaster Formerly Timber Topper | Mine Train | Great Escape Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park Opryland USA | United States | 2003 Unknown 1972 to 1997 | Operating | [127] [128] [129] |
Zimerman Formerly Revolution | Loop & Corkscrew | Gloria's Fantasyland DelGrosso's Amusememt Park Libertyland | Philippine | 2014 Unknown 1979 to 2005 | Operating | [130] [131] [132] |
Other rides
Carousels
Name | Model | Location | Opened | Closed | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unknown | 20-foot (6.10 m) Carrousel | Red Barn in Aromas, California | Operating | ||
Big Top Carousel | 45-foot (13.72 m) Carrousel | Playland, Fresno, California | Operating | ||
Antique Carousel | 36-foot (10.97 m) Carrousel | Pixieland Amusement Park | Operating | ||
Unknown | 45-foot (13.72 m) Carrousel | Storybookland, Illinois | Unknown | ||
Charlie's Carousel | 36-foot (10.97 m) Carrousel | Bishop's Pumpkin Farm | Operating | Originally opened in about 1958. Relocated from Balboa Fun Zone in Newport Beach, California and Santa's Village in Scotts Valley, California before that.[134][135] | |
Carousel Ride | 26-foot (7.92 m) Carrousel | South Coast Plaza | Operating | ||
Unknown | 20-foot (6.10 m) Carrousel | Six Flags Magic Mountain | Unknown | ||
Unknown | 26-foot (7.92 m) Carrousel | Six Flags Magic Mountain | Unknown | ||
Unknown | 45-foot (13.72 m) Carrousel | Kennedy Park, Hayward, California | Unknown | Operating | |
Unknown | 20-foot (6.10 m) Carrousel | Fitsimonds Shows, Sugar City, Colorado | Unknown | Unknown | |
Unknown | 36-foot (10.97 m) Carrousel | Santa's Village | 1979 | Ride built in about 1958. Closed with park in 1979 but remained standing but not operating until its removal in 1985. Relocated to Balboa Fun Zone and later to Bishop's Pumpkin Farm.[135] | |
Unknown | 36-foot (10.97 m) Carrousel | Balboa Fun Zone | 2011 | Relocated from Santa's Village and restored by son of one of Arrow's founders. Relocated to Bishop's Pumpkin Farm.[135] | |
Narrow gauge/miniature trains
Name | Park | Model | Opened | Closed | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BuJu Line Express | Burke Junction | 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) gauge Miniature Train | Operating | Relocated from Frontier Village.[136] | |
San Mateo Central Park Train | Central Park, San Mateo, California | 12 in (305 mm) gauge Miniature Train F-9 | Operating | [137] | |
Mountain Train Ride | Confusion Hill | 20 in (508 mm) gauge Miniature Train F-9 | Operating | #243 Redwood Explorer | |
Frontier Village Railroad | Frontier Village | 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) gauge Miniature Train | Closed | Relocated to Burke Junction.[136] Also referred to as Frontier Village and Southern Pacific Railroad. Ride included performers who portrayed western characters.[138] | |
Old 99 | Great Escape | 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) gauge Miniature Train | Relocated | ||
Magic Forest Railroad | Magic Forest Park | 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) gauge Miniature Train | Unknown | Operating | |
#345 | Memphis Fairgrounds | Miniature Train F-9 | Unknown | Unknown | |
#291 D" D" Special | Peony Park, Omaha Nebraska | Miniature Train F-9 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Pixieland Express | Pixieland Amusement Park | 20 in (508 mm) gauge Miniature Train | Operating | [139] | |
#413 Streamliner | Roseburg, Oregon | Miniature Train F-9 | Unknown | Unknown | |
Cloverline Railroad | Sandland Adventures | 2 ft (610 mm) gauge Miniature Train F-9 | Operating | [140] | |
#6 Cave Train | Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk | 3 ft (914 mm) gauge Miniature Train | Operating | ||
Honest Abe number 9 | Santafair Park Federal, Washington | 3 ft (914 mm) gauge Miniature Train | Closed | Relocated to Paso Robles California | |
#212 Playtown Streamliner | Town & Country Village, Palo Alto, CA | Miniature Train F-9 | Unknown | Unknown | |
#1993 Arrow Streamliner | Uesugi Farms | Miniature Train F-9 | Unknown | Operating | [141] |
#216 Rotary Chief | Playtown Roeding park, Fresno, Ca | Miniature train F-9 | Closed | Relocated to Rio Linda CA private owner | |
Car rides
Name | Model | Location | Opened | Closed | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Avis Antique Car Ride | Car Ride | 1964 New York World's Fair | 1965 | Sponsored by Avis.[142][143] After closure, cars relocated to Adventureland (New York).[144] | |
Antique Roadsters
Formerly Jaunty Jeeps |
Antique Cars | Adventureland (Iowa) | 1987 | Operated with jeep vehicles from 1974 through 1978, and then antique car vehicles from 1979 through closure.[145][146] | |
Antique Cars | Antique Touring | Adventureland (New York) | Operating | Originally used vehicles from the 1964 New York World's Fair. Vehicles replaced with electric versions in the 1990s.[147][144] | |
Unknown | Electric Antique Touring | Amusements of America | after 1966 | Unknown | |
Antique Cars | Antique Touring | Centreville Amusement Park | Operating | [148] | |
Hubcap Alley Antique Cars | Antique Touring | Beech Bend Park | Operating | [149] | |
Unknown | Antique Touring Gas | Bob Flugar (Stevens Point, Wisconsin) | Unknown | Unknown | |
Antique Car Ride | Antique Cadillac M-6Z | Boblo Island Amusement Park | ~1993 | [150] | |
Le Mans Raceway | Flyer | Busch Gardens Williamsburg | 2006 | Three intertwined tracks with 49 vehicles.[151] Replaced with Griffon. | |
Barney Oldfield Speedway | Unknown | California's Great America | Operating | Originally named after race car driver Barney Oldfield. Track reconfigured from original figure-eight layout to an oval at some point.[152] | |
Antique Cars | 1930s Ford Model A | Canobie Lake Park | Operating | [153][154] | |
Canobie 500 | Sports Cars | Canobie Lake Park | Operating | [155] | |
Carolina Turnpike
Formerly Speedway |
Sports Cars | Carowinds | 1991 | Replaced with Vortex. After park's Exxon Hillbilly Jalopies closed, its vehicles were used on this track alongside the sports cars.[156] | |
Exxon Hillbilly Jalopies | Jalopy | Carowinds | 1987 | Replaced with White Water Falls. After closure, cars ran on park's Carolina Turnpike track for several additional seasons.[157] | |
Antique Cars
Formerly Village Square Auto Livery |
1910 Cadillac Touring | Cedar Point | Operating | Ride crosses over remnants of old lagoon system. Cars previously navigated track in opposite direction. | |
Cadillac Cars | 1910 Cadillac Touring | Cedar Point | Operating | Originally used side barriers to keep guests on track. Later changed to single guide rail in the center. | |
Turnpike Cars | Sports Cars | Cedar Point | 2014 | Originally consisted of two tracks. Reduced to one track with addition of Raptor in 1994. Remaining track removed for addition of Valravn in 2016.[158] | |
Turnpike | Unknown | Coney Island (Cincinnati, Ohio) | 1971 | Opened with cars from Streifthau Manufacturing Company but received Arrow Development cars in 1966.[159] Center guide rail added the same season. Ride was 1,876 feet (572 m) long with light poles installed every 60 feet (18 m) along the track.[160] | |
Unknown | Early Antique Touring | Deer Acres Fun Park (Pinconning, Michigan) | Unknown | 1993 | |
Antique Auto Ride | Ford & Maxwell | Dogpatch, USA (Harrison, Arkansas) | 1993 | Seven vehicles total. | |
Sunoco Turnpike | Flyer | Dutch Wonderland | Operating | [161] | |
Antique Cars | Unknown | Fantasy Island | 2019 | Includes combination of cars from Arrow Development and Gould Manufacturing. | |
Horseless Carriage | 1910 Cadillac Touring | Freedomland U.S.A. | 1964 | Traveled through New England countryside. Half-mile long.[162] Also referred to as Cadillac Cars. | |
Antique Autos | Maxwell, Ford Model T | Frontier Village | 1980 | Three-fifths size.[163][164][165] | |
Duster-Turnpike | Flyer | Frontier Village | 1980 | Second antique car ride added for capacity.[166] | |
Merry Oldies | Oldsmobile Antique Car | Geauga Lake | 2007 | ||
Twin Turnpike – Antique Cars | Antique Touring | Hersheypark | Operating | [167][168] | |
Twin Turnpike – Sports Cars | Sports Cars | Hersheypark | Operating | [167][168] | |
Blue Ridge Tollway | Ford | Kings Dominion | Operating | ||
Antique Cars Formerly Les Taxis |
French Taxi, Ford | Kings Island | 2004 | Featured French Taxis until the Ford vehicles from the Ohio Overland Automobile Livery track were transposed to it in the late 1990s. Original French Taxis then sold to Magic Springs and Crystal Falls. After ride closed in 2004, vehicles later relocated to sister park Worlds of Fun. | |
Ohio Overland Automobile Livery | Ford | Kings Island | 2004 | Standing but not operating from late 1990s through demolition in 2004. When ride closed, its Ford vehicles were transposed to the opposite Les Taxis track. | |
Sunshine Turnpike (East)
Formerly Marathon Turnpike |
Sports Cars | Kings Island | 1994 | Shortened and merged with the Sunshine Turnpike (West) track starting with the 1982 season. | |
Sunshine Turnpike (West)
Formerly Marathon Turnpike |
Sports Cars | Kings Island | 1981 | Shortened and merged with the Sunshine Turnpike (East) track starting with 1982 season. | |
Antique Cars | Antique Touring | Lake Winnepesaukah | Unknown | Operating | |
Antique Cars | 1911 Maxwell Touring | West View Park | 1977 | ||
Traffique Jam | Antique Touring Special | Six Flags Great America | 1983 | ||
Tin Lizzies | Antique Touring Gas | West View Park | Unknown | 1977 | |
Unknown | Tracked Auto Ride | Tiny Texan (Lubbock, Texas) | Unknown | Unknown | |
Le Taxi Tour | French Taxi | Worlds of Fun | Operating | ||
Unknown | Electric Antique Touring | West Coast Shows (Del Mar, California) | Unknown | Unknown | |
Unknown | Antique Touring Gas | Williams Brothers (Lunenburg, Massachusetts) | Unknown | Unknown | |
Unknown | Flyer | Old Tucson | Unknown | Operating | |
Unknown | Unknown | Korakuen Stadium Park, Japan | Unknown | Unknown | |
Unknown | Electric Cars | Enchanted Forest | Unknown | 1991 | |
Unknown | Antique Touring M-68 Gas | Idora Park | Unknown | 1984 | |
Unknown | Ford & Maxwell | Joyland Amusements, Lubbock Texas | Unknown | Unknown | |
Unknown | Senior Auto Track | Keansburg Amusement Park, Keansburg, New Jersey | Unknown | Unknown | |
Tijuana Taxi | Flyer, Ford, Maxwell | Knott's Berry Farm | 1976 | ||
Antique Cars | Antique Touring Gas | Legend City, Tempe Arizona | Unknown | 1983 | |
Blakely Speedway | Sports Cars | Legend City, Tempe Arizona | Unknown | 1983 | |
Unknown | Antique Touring | LeSourdsville Lake, Middletown, Ohio | Unknown | 2002 | |
Unknown | Electric Antique Touring | Mac Amusements, Seattle, Washington | Unknown | Unknown | |
Unknown | Jr. Tracked Auto Ride | Oaks Amusement, Portland Oregon | Unknown | Unknown | |
Unknown | Antique Touring | Old MacDonald's Farm, Norwalk, Connecticut | Unknown | 1979 | |
Tin Lizzie | Model T | Opryland | Unknown | 1997 | |
Unknown | Electric Antique Touring | Pontchartrain Beach, New Orleans, Louisiana | Unknown | 1983 | |
Unknown | Antique Touring | Pleasure Island, Eagle River, Wisconsin | Unknown | Unknown | |
Antique Cars | Antique Touring M-60 Gas | Riverside Park, Agawam, Massachusetts | Unknown | Unknown | |
Unknown | Electric Antique Touring | Santa's Village, Dundee, Illinois | Unknown | Unknown | |
Unknown | Ford, Maxwell | Santa's Village, Santa Cruz, California | Unknown | 1979 | |
Speedway Sr. | Sports Cars | Lagoon | 1969 | 2000 | |
Hanson Cars | Hanson Roadster | Six Flags Over Georgia | Operating | 1,000 feet (300 m) long.[169] | |
Chaparral Antique Cars | 1913 Cleburne Chaparral | Six Flags Over Texas | Operating | ||
Le Taxi | French Taxi | Six Flags AstroWorld | 2005 | ||
Moon Antique Cars | 1920s Moon Continental | Six Flags St. Louis | Operating |
Flume and other boat rides
Name | Model | Location | Opened | Closed | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Log Flume Ride (1) | Log Flume | 1964 New York World's Fair | 1965 | One of two log flumes at the fair. Relocated to Dollywood in Pigeon Forge, Tennessee after fair ended.[170][171] | |
Log Flume Ride (2) | Log Flume | 1964 New York World's Fair | 1965 | One of two log flumes at the fair. Relocated to Pirates World in Dania, Florida after fair ended.[170][172] | |
Rim Runner | Shoot-the-Chute | Adventuredome | 2013 | Included double drop. Replaced with El Loco.[173] The boat storage area, lift hill, and trough leading to the drop still remain. | |
Woodchuck Run
Formerly Cahaba Falls |
Log Flume | Alabama Splash Adventure | 2011 | Ride in storage during the 2003 and 2004 seasons.[174] | |
Boji Falls Log Flume | Log Flume | Arnolds Park | Operating | Relocated from and donated by Morey's Piers. Reportedly $2 million ride, which cost $700,000 to relocate.[175][176] Relocation was done with assistance from International Rides Management (IRM). | |
Water Flume | Log Flume | Astroland | 2008 | 1,052 feet (320.65 m) long.[177][178] | |
Log Ride | Log Flume | Bell's Amusement Park (Tulsa, Oklahoma) | Closed | 1,198 feet (365.15 m) long. Included components from Pirates World flume, which in turn had been relocated from the 1964-65 New York World's Fair.[178] Ride currently in storage. | |
Adventure Canyon Log Flume Ride | Log Flume | Buffalo Bill's Casino & Hotel | Operating | 1,600 feet (487.68 m) long. Travels inside and outside of casino.[178] Crosses Desperado six times. Includes targets that riders could shoot with laser guns.[179] Operates intermittently.[180] | |
Ya-Hoo Log Flume | Log Flume | Busch Gardens Los Angeles | Closed | Double barrel log flume. Components relocated to Great Escape.[181] | |
Tanganyika Tidal Wave | Shoot-the-Chute | Busch Gardens Tampa Bay | 2016 | Replaced African Queen Boat Ride and re-used many of the former attraction's tributaries. Included a 55-foot drop at the end.[182] Ride remained standing but not operating after its closure until 2018, when it was demolished to accommodate Tigris.[183] Some of the ride's rockwork was retained for usage on the new roller coaster's queue. | |
Le Scoot | Barrel | Busch Gardens Williamsburg | Operating | 1,419 feet (432.51 m) long. Underwent large refurbishment starting after the 2012 season. Previously included a spillway drop.[178][184] | |
Loggers Run | Log Flume | California's Great America | 2017 | 1,902 feet (579.73 m) long. Included a double downchute.[178] Ride originally intertwined with Yankee Clipper. Layout altered for addition of Stealth roller coaster in 2000.[185] | |
Yankee Clipper | Hydroflume | California's Great America | 1998 | 1,955 feet (595.88 m) long.[178] Intertwined with Loggers Run. Removed for the addition of Stealth.[186] | |
Wild Thornberrys River Adventure
Formerly Powder Keg |
Double Barrel | Carowinds | 2009 | 1,636 feet (498.65 m) long. Included a spillway drop.[178] Had double-barrel boats. Renamed and rethemed off The Wild Thornberrys TV show for the 2003 season. Replaced with Intimidator.[187] | |
Mill Race
Formerly Nestea Plunge |
Log Flume | Cedar Point | 1993 | 1,230 feet (374.90 m) long.[177][188][189] Only operated for two weeks in 1963, during which time it was considered "testing". Marketed as "new" for 1964. | |
White Water Landing | Hydroflume | Cedar Point | 2005 | 2,370 feet (722.38 m) long. Replaced with Maverick. Its station remains and is used for Maverick's queue line. | |
Shoot the Rapids (1) | Log Flume | Cedar Point | 1981 | Replaced with White Water Landing. | |
Shoot the Rapids (2) | Log Flume | Cedar Point | 1981 | Replaced with White Water Landing. | |
Log Flume Ride | Log Flume | Centreville Amusement Park | Operating | 584 feet (178.00 m) long with a 24 foot drop.[178][148] | |
Log Flume | Log Flume | Coney Island (Cincinnati, Ohio) | 1971 | 1,497 feet (456.29 m) long.[178] Added at cost of $500,000.[190] Ride relocated to Kings Island after park closure. | |
Thunder Rapids | Log Flume | Darien Lake | Closed | 1,370 feet (417.58 m) long. Included tunneled sections.[178] Replaced with Tantrum.[191] | |
Country Fair Falls | Log Flume | Dollywood | 2004 | 1,214 feet (370.03 m) long. Relocated from the 1964 New York World's Fair.[178] | |
El Aserradero (#1) | Log Flume | Six Flags Over Texas | Closed | First Arrow Development log flume. 1,240 feet (380 m) long.[177] Currently standing but not operating.[178] | |
Drench Falls Log Flume | Log Flume | Blackpool Pleasure Beach | 2006 | Opened as world's longest log flume at 2,349 feet (715.98 m) long.[178][192] Station refurbished for 2000 season with conveyor belt loading. Removed to make way for Infusion. During the ride's demolition, an earring thought to have belonged to actress Marlene Dietrich was discovered.[193] | |
Wild River | Log Flume | Fort Fun (Germany) | Open | Manufactured by Mack Rides; Arrow Development's involvement unknown.[194][178] | |
Unknown | Log Flume | Jolly Roger Park | Unknown | Unknown | Relocated from Beech Bend and the '82 Knoxville World's Fair. 591 feet (180.14 m) long.[178] |
La Pitoune | Log Flume | La Ronde | 2017 | 1,334 feet (406.60 m) long.[178] | |
Waterfall Flume | Log Flume | Old Indiana Fun Park | Unknown | Unknown | 590 feet (179.83 m) long. Demountable prototype.[178] |
Unknown | Log Flume | State Fair of Texas | Unknown | Unknown | 607 feet (185.01 m) long. Relocated from Old Chicago. |
Log Jamboree (#1) | Log Flume | Six Flags Over Georgia | 1990 | 1,260 feet (384.05 m) long. Removed 1990 or 1991.[178][195] | |
El Aserradero (#2) | Log Flume | Six Flags Over Texas | Operating | 1,240 feet (377.95 m) long. Includes a tunneled drop.[178] | |
Log Jamboree (#2) | Log Flume | Six Flags Over Georgia | Operating | 1,252 feet (381.61 m) long.[178][195] | |
Bamboo Shoot | Log Flume | Six Flags AstroWorld | 2005 | 1,242 feet (378.56 m) long.[178] Featured custom logs to resemble bamboo boats.[196] | |
Log Flume | Log Flume | Pixieland | Closed | Relocated to Lagoon in Farmington, Utah, where it opened in 1975.[197] | |
Log Flume | Log Flume | Lagoon Park (Farmington, Utah) | Operating | Relocated from Pixieland in Otis Junction, Oregon. 607 feet (185 m) long with a maximum height of 30 feet (9.1 m).[197][198][178] | |
Buck Sawyer's Mill | Log Flume | Magic Landing (Texas) | Closed | 800 feet (243.84 m) long.[178] | |
Unknown | Log Flume | Ontario Place | Closed | 2,182 feet (665.07 m) long. Heavily themed.[178] | |
Unknown | Log Flume | Mitsubishi Trading Company | Unknown | 908 feet (276.76 m) long.[178] | |
Roaring Creek Log Flume | Log Flume | Silverwood | Operating | Relocated from Kentucky Kingdom. 1,300 feet (396.24 m) long.[178] | |
Unknown | Log Flume | Kentucky Kingdom | Closed | Relocated to Silverwood. 1,300 feet (396.24 m) long.[178] | |
Texas Splash Down | Log Flume | SeaWorld San Antonio | 2011 | Relocated from Boardwalk and Baseball. 2,180 feet (664.46 m) long.[178] | |
Grand Rapids Log Flume | Log Flume | Boardwalk and Baseball | 1990 | 2,180 feet (664.46 m) long. Added at a cost of $2 million.[199] Relocated to SeaWorld San Antonio.[178] | |
Saw Mill Plunge | Log Flume | Lake Compounce | Unknown | 1,437 feet (438.00 m) long. 46 foot lift on mountainside.[178] | |
Unknown | Log Flume | Tusenfryd (Norway) | Unknown | 1,100 feet (335.28 m) long. 41 foot lift hill.[178] | |
Unknown | Log Flume | Formosa Fun Coast | Closed | 1,509 feet (459.94 m) long.[178] Removed by summer 2016 based on satellite imagery. | |
Log Flume | Log Flume | Magic Harbor (Myrtle Beach, South Carolina) | 1990s | 607 feet (185.01 m) long.[178] | |
Timber Mountain Log Ride | Log Flume | Knott's Berry Farm | Operating | 2,041 feet (622.10 m) long. Partially enclosed.[178][200] | |
Logger's Run | Log Flume | Michigan's Adventure | Operating | 1,312 feet (399.90 m) long. 40 foot lift.[178] | |
Flume Ride | Log Flume | Toshimaen | 2020 | 1,083 feet (330.10 m) long.[178] | |
Log Flume | Log Flume | Hunt's Pier | 1998 | 806 feet (245.67 m) long.[178] Relocated. | |
Log Flume (#1)
Formerly Hoo Hoo Log Flume |
Log Flume | Six Flags St. Louis | Operating | 1,245 feet (379.48 m) long.[178] One of two twin log flumes. Named in honor of the Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo lumbermen. | |
Log Flume (#2)
Formerly Hoo Hoo Log Flume |
Log Flume | Six Flags St. Louis | Operating | 1,248 feet (380.39 m) long.[178] One of two twin log flumes. Named in honor of the Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo lumbermen. | |
Log Jammer | Log Flume | Six Flags Magic Mountain | 2011 | 2,304 feet (702.26 m) long.[178] | |
Jet Stream | Hydroflume | Six Flags Magic Mountain | Operating | 2,051 feet (625.14 m) long.[178] First Arrow hydroflume and first Arrow flume to feature a turntable loading system.[178] | |
The Log Flume | Log Flume | Miracle Strip Amusement Park | 2004 | 1,233 feet (375.82 m) long.[178] | |
Unknown | Log Flume | Ocean Park | Unknown | 1,729 feet (527.00 m) long. 54 foot lift.[178] | |
Flume Zoom | Log Flume | Opryland USA | Closed | 1,306 feet (398.07 m) long. Located in a heavily wooded setting.[178] | |
Desperado Plunge | Barrel | Storytown, USA/Great Escape | Operating | Relocated from Busch Gardens park in California. 1,535 feet (467.87 m) long.[178] | |
Stanley Falls | Barrel | Busch Gardens Tampa | Operating | 1,604 feet (488.90 m) long.[178] Previously included a spillway drop. | |
Coal Cracker | Hydroflume | Hersheypark | Operating | 1,529 feet (466.04 m) long. Includes a hydro-jump at the base of its twin chutes drop.[178] One of the early Arrow hydroflumes to feature a turntable loading system.[201] | |
FlumeRide | Log Flume | Liseberg, Gothenburg, Sweden | Operating | 1,961 feet (597.71 m) long.[178][202] | |
Viking Voyager | Viking Flume | Worlds of Fun | Operating | 1,309 feet (398.98 m) long. Includes Viking boats.[178] | |
Log Flume - Gold Rush Saw Mill
Formerly The Flume, Log Flume, Nestea Log Flume, 7-Up Log Flume |
Log Flume | Six Flags Great Adventure | Operating | Originally included a spillway drop.[178] Reportedly 2,160 feet (660 m) or 2,170 feet (661.42 m) long.[203][178] | |
Rocky's Rapids | Log Flume | Indiana Beach | Unknown | Operating | 1,045 feet (318.52 m) long. Relocated from Pontchartrain Beach. |
Unknown | Log Flume | Pontchartrain Beach | Unknown | 1,045 feet (318.52 m) long. Relocated to Indiana Beach.[178] | |
Riptide | Hydroflume | Six Flags Great Adventure | 2006 | 1,598 feet (487.07 m) long.[178] | |
Unknown | Log Flume | Old Chicago | Closed | 607 feet (185.01 m) long. Relocated to State Fair of Texas.[178] | |
Log Jammer | Log Flume | Kennywood | 2017 | 1,555 feet (473.96 m) long. Included a spillway drop.[178] | |
Old Hickory | Log Flume | Libertyland | 2006 | 907 feet (276.45 m) long. All concrete.[178] | |
Wildwasserfahrt | Log Flume | Hansapark (formerly: Hansaland) (Sierksdorf, Germany) | Operating | 1,320 feet (402.34 m) long. Concrete.[178] | |
Log Flume | Log Flume | Frontierland (England) | 1999 | 740 feet (225.55 m) long.[178] Remained standing but not operating from park closure in 1999 until it was demolished in 2009. | |
Yankee Clipper | Hydroflume | Six Flags Great America | Operating | 1,955 feet (595.88 m) long.[178] Intertwined with Loggers Run. | |
Loggers Run | Log Flume | Six Flags Great America | Operating | 1,902 feet (579.73 m) long. Includes a double downchute.[178] Intertwined with Yankee Clipper. | |
Log Flume | Log Flume | Funtown Pier (Seaside Heights, New Jersey) | 1997 | 2,060 feet (627.89 m) long. Included a rotary station.[178] Reportedly placed in storage after removal from park before being ultimately scrapped.[204] | |
Double Splash Flume | Log Flume | Dutch Wonderland | Operating | 807 feet (245.97 m) long. Concrete.[178][205] | |
Unknown | Log Flume | Magic Landing (Texas) | Closed | 800 feet (243.84 m) long. | |
Logger's Revenge | Log Flume | Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk | Operating | 1,214 feet (370.03 m) long.[178][206] | |
Splinter | Log Flume | Elitch Gardens | 1994 | 1,306 feet (398.07 m) long, 45 feet (13.72 m) tall.[178] Built at a cost of $2.5 million. Took riders past six displays that gave a visual history of the lumber industry.[207] | |
Tiroler Wildwasserbahn | Log Flume | Europa Park | Open | 1,467 feet (447.14 m) long.[178] Refurbished in 2005 with new boats from Mack Rides.[208] | |
Shenandoah Lumber Company | Log Flume | Kings Dominion | Operating | 1,501 feet (457.50 m) long.[178] | |
Haunted River | Log Flume | Kings Dominion | 1995 | Partially enclosed. 1,432 feet (436.47 m) long.[178][209] | |
Kenton's Cove Keelboat Canal | Hydroflume | Kings Island | 2000 | 1,758 feet (535.84 m) long.[178] Originally included small hill at base of drop. One of the early Arrow hydroflumes to feature a turntable loading system. Replaced by Tomb Raider: The Ride.[210] | |
Race For Your Life Charlie Brown
Formerly Kings Mill Log Flume, Wild Thornberry's River Adventure |
Log Flume | Kings Island | Operating | 1,497 feet (456.29 m) long.[178] Ride relocated from Cincinnati's Coney Island. Closed during the 2000 season and heavily overhauled by Hopkins Rides. | |
Smurf's Enchanted Voyage
Formerly Enchanted Voyage |
Boat Ride | Kings Island | 1991 | Included outdoor rotary loading platform. Rethemed for 1984 season.[211] | |
L’Ile Aux Tresors | Rub-a-Dub | La Ronde | Unknown | ||
Rub-a-Dub | Rub-a-Dub | Six Flags AstroWorld | 1976 | ||
Unknown | Rub-a-Dub | Seven Seas, Arlington, Texas | Unknown | ||
Gulliver's Rub-a-Dub | Rub-a-Dub | Kings Island | 1981 |
Other rides
Name | Model | Location | Opened | Status | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alice in Wonderland | Dark Ride | Blackpool Pleasure Beach | Operating | Housed in 10,000 square-foot stone castle. First Arrow ride outside of the United States.[212] | |
Anheuser-Busch Skyrail | Suspended Monorail | Busch Gardens Los Angeles | 1979 | 3,500 feet (1,100 m) long. Attraction ended in a 17 acres (69,000 m2) beer garden with birds, a boat ride, and beer pavilions.[213] Arrow only fabricated the attraction's cars. | |
Blackbeard's Revenge | Madhouse | Carowinds | 1999 | Originally made its debut at the 1984 Louisiana World Exposition.[214] Removed for addition of Nickelodeon Flying Super Saturator. | |
Earthquake | Dark Ride | Cedar Point | 1984 | Based on the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. Relocated from Freedomland U.S.A. Originally intended to open at Cedar Point in 1964 but delayed due to a transportation worker strike. Replaced with Berenstein Bear Country. | |
Pirate Ride | Dark Ride | Cedar Point | 1996 | Relocated from Freedomland U.S.A. Building is still standing and now used for storage. Some figures from the attraction remain at the park and are used as HalloWeekends decorations. | |
Space Whirl | Tea Cup | Century 21 Exposition | 1962 | Tea cup style attraction.[215] Relocated to Fantasy Island. | |
Bat Cave | Dark Ride | Coney Island (Cincinnati, Ohio) | Closed | Originally opened as The Spook before being re-themed in 1966.[159] Dark ride with a series of comical and scary stunts. Four-seat cars resembled old-time automobiles.[216] | |
Lil Belle | Stern Wheel Paddleboat | Peralta Playland, Oakland, California | Unknown | ||
Snowball | Tea Cup | Santa's Village | Closed | ||
Space Whirl | Tea Cup | Fantasy Island | 1976 | Purchased from Century 21 Exposition in Seattle.[215] | |
Danny the Dragon | Tram | Freedomland U.S.A. | Closed | Motorized scenic ride with cars shaped like a dragon. Relocated to Great Escape. | |
Lost Dutchman | Dark Ride | Frontier Village | Closed | Originally known as The Lost Frontier Mine. Dark ride with blacklight lit interiors.[217] | |
Danny the Dragon | Tram | Great Escape | 1996 | Motorized scenic ride with cars shaped like a dragon. Relocated from Freedomland U.S.A. | |
Spacewhirl | Spacewhirl/Teacup | Seattle World's Fair | Unknown | [212] | |
Tales of the Okefenokee | Dark Ride | Six Flags Over Georgia | Closed | Replaced in 1980 by Monster Plantation. Monster Plantation continues to run on the original track. | |
Cup and Saucer | Spacewhirl/Teacup | Astroworld | Unknown | ||
Sombrero | Tea Cup | Knott's Berry Farm | Operating | ||
Haunted Castle | Dark Ride | Santa Cruz Beach-Boardwalk | Unknown | Operating | Remodeled/rebuilt 2010 |
Kooky Castle? | Dark Ride | Pontchartrain Beach | Unknown | Unknown | |
Hershey's Chocolate Tour | Special Systems | Hershey, Pennsylvania | Operating | ||
Disney property rides
Name | Model | Location | Opened | Closed | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
"it's a small world" | Boat Ride | 1964 New York World's Fair | 1965 | Sponsored by Pepsi-Cola/UNICEF and part of the Pepsi Pavilion.[218] Relocated to Disneyland after fair's closure. | |
"it's a small world" | Boat Ride | Disneyland | Operating | Relocated from 1964 New York World's Fair. | |
Adventure Thru Inner Space | Omnimover | Disneyland | 1985 | Replaced with Star Tours. | |
Alice in Wonderland | Dark Ride | Disneyland | Operating | Enhanced for 1984 Fantasyland re-opening. | |
Casey Jr. Circus Train | Special System | Disneyland | Operating | ||
Dumbo the Flying Elephant | Special System | Disneyland | 1975 | Originally opened with 10 elephant ride vehicles, each with flapping ears. The flapping ears caused problems and were later replaced with stationary ones. The ride was slightly relocated within the park in 1983. The whole unit was replaced with a newer, larger version of the same ride in 1990 after an incident occurred on April 1, 1990.[219] | |
Flight to the Moon | Special System | Disneyland | 1992 | Attraction also referred to as Rocket to the Moon and later as Mission to Mars. The original attraction was demolished after the ride's closure in 1966 and a new, larger show building with two theaters was constructed. The Mission to Mars variation of the attraction closed on November 2, 1992.[220] | |
Haunted Mansion | Omnimover | Disneyland | Operating | Attraction includes a continuously-moving chain of vehicles that are capable of rotating in different directions so that riders may face scenes. | |
King Arthur Carrousel | 72-foot (21.95 m), 4 Course Carrousel | Disneyland | Operating | Carousel originally built by Dentzel Carousel Company in 1922 and operated at Sunnyside Beach Park in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.[221] Arrow Development refurbished the attraction after it was purchased for Disneyland. | |
Mad Tea Party | Tea Cup | Disneyland | Operating | Spinning tea cups attraction with 18 vehicles divided between three rotating platforms. | |
Motor Boat Cruise | Boat Ride | Disneyland | 1993 | Re-themed in 1993 as Motor Boat Cruise to Gummi Glen as part of a Disney Afternoon event. Attraction's loading dock remains in place and is used for waterside dining. | |
Mr. Toad's Wild Ride | Dark Ride | Disneyland | 1982 | Ride has since been re-built as part of large Fantasyland overhaul with new track, cars, and interiors.[222][212] | |
Pirates of the Caribbean | Special System | Disneyland | Operating | Indoor boat ride with pirate-themed show scenes. | |
Snow White's Scary Adventures | Dark Ride | Disneyland | 1982 | Indoor dark ride. Ride has since been re-built as part of large Fantasyland overhaul. | |
Dumbo the Flying Elephant | Special System | Walt Disney World | Operating | ||
Haunted Mansion | Omnimover | Walt Disney World | Operating | ||
Cinderella's Golden Carrousel | 65-foot (19.81 m), 5 Course Carrousel | Walt Disney World | Operating | ||
It's a Small World | Boat Ride | Walt Disney World | Operating | ||
Mad Tea Party | Tea Cup | Walt Disney World | Operating | ||
Flight to the Moon | Special System | Walt Disney World | 1975 | ||
Mr. Toad's Wild Ride | Dark Ride | Walt Disney World | 1998 | ||
Snow White's Scary Adventures | Dark Ride | Walt Disney World | 2012 | ||
Peter Pan's Flight | Dark Ride | Walt Disney World | Operating | ||
References
- Arrow Development - rcdb.com
- Marden, Duane. "Wabash Cannonball (Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Wabash Cannonball (Opryland USA)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Black Widow (Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Black Widow (Six Flags New England)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Excalibur (Frontier City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Excalibur (Six Flags AstroWorld)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse (Broadway Grand Prix)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse (Myrtle Beach Pavilion)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Unknown (Granite Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Lightning Bolt (MGM Grand Adventures)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Matterhorn Bobsleds (Disneyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Runaway Mine Train (Six Flags Over Texas)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Dahlonega Mine Train (Six Flags Over Georgia)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Marche du Mille-pates (La Ronde)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Mini Mine Train (Six Flags Over Texas)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Serpent (Six Flags AstroWorld)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Mini-Mine Train (Six Flags Over Georgia)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Cedar Creek Mine Ride (Cedar Point)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Gold Rusher (Six Flags Magic Mountain)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "River King Mine Train (Six Flags St. Louis)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Carolina Godrusher (Carowinds)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Trailblazer (Hersheypark)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Runaway Mine Train (Six Flags Great Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Space Mountain (Magic Kingdom)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Wacky Soap Box Racers (Knott's Berry Farm)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Cedar Point)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Demon (California's Great America)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Demon (Six Flags Great America)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Python (Busch Gardens Tampa)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Double Loop (Geauga Lake)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Steeplechase (Blackpool Pleasure Beach)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Loch Ness Monster (Busch Gardens Williamsburg)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Gemini (Cedar Point)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Michigan's Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Revolution (Blackpool Pleasure Beach)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Nagashima Spa Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Screw Coaster (Nara Dreamland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Cork Screw (Benyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Toshimaen)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Valleyfair)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Space Salamander (Expoland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Boomerang (Tokyo Dome City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Carolina Cyclone (Carowinds)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Orient Express (Worlds of Fun)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Dragon Fire (Canda's Wonderland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Bat (Kings Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Sea Viper (Sea World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Vortex (Calaway Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Viper (Six Flags Darien Lake)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Dragon Mountain (Marineland Theme Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Rusutsu Resort)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Yatsu Yuenchi)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "XLR-8 (Six Flags AstroWorld)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Steamin' Demon (Great Escape)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Ragin' Cajun (Pontchartrain Beach)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Dragon (Ocean Park Hong Kong)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Big Bad Wolf (Busch Gardens Williamsburg)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew Coaster (Rainbow's End)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Crazy Roller Coaster (Nanhu Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Canobie Corkscrew (Canboie Lake Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Alabama State Fairgrounds)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Chicago Loop (Old Chicago)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Halilintar (Dunai Fantasi)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Vortex (Kings Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Iron Dragon (Cedar Point)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Thunderbolt Express (Camden Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Demon (Kings Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Rolling X-Train (Everland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Yagiyama Cyclone (Benyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Ninja (Six Flags Magic Mountain)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Shockwave (Six Flags Great America)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Great America Scream Machine (Six Flags Great Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Excalibur (Valleyfair)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Ninja (Six Flags St. Louis)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Scream Machine (Expo '86)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Magnum XL-200 (Cedar Point)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Silverwood Theme Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Knott's Berry Farm)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Spiral (Formosa Fun Coast)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Extremeroller (Worlds of Fun)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Viper (Six Flags Magic Mountain)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Vampire (Chessington World of Adventures)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Vortex (Canada's Wonderland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Phantom's Revenge (Kennywood)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Afterburner (Fun Spot)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Zoomerang (Boardwalk and Baseball)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Anaconda (Kings Dominion)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Adventure Express (Kings Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Drachen Fire (Busch Gardens Williamsburg)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Hayabusa (Tokyo SummerLand)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Eagle Fortress (Everland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Python (Six Flags America)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Lightnin' Loops (Six Flags Great Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Diamond Back (Frontier City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Lightnin' Loops (Six Flags Great Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Fantasia Special (Tongdo Fantasia)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Bat (Kings Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Thunderation (Silver Dollar City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Canyon Blaster (Adventuredome)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Desperado (Buffalo Bill's Resort & Casino)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Titan MAX (Space World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Big One (Blackpool Pleasure Beach)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Diablo (PortAventura Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Sidewinder (Elitch Gardens)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Sidewinder (Elitch Gardens)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Roaring Tornado (Magic Springs & Crystal Falls)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster (MGM Dizzee World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Geauga Lake)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster (Al-Sha'ab Leisure Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Road Runner Express (Six Flags Fiesta Texas)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Wild Thing (Wild Waves Theme & Water Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Loop Corkscrew (Rocky Point Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse (Michigan's Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Tennessee Tornado (Dollywood)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse (Valleyfair)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Montaña Rusa (Salitre Magico)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Myrtle Beach Pavilion)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Corkscrew (Magic Harbor)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Psycho Mouse (California's Great America)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Hot Wheels SideWinder (Dreamworld)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Big Dipper (Luna Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Big Bad John (Magic Springs & Crystal Falls)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Thunder Express (Dollywood)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "River King Mine Train (Six Flags St. Louis)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "X2 (Six Flags Magic Mountain)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Canyon Blaster (Great Escape)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Rock n' Roller Coaster (Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Rock n' Roller Coaster (Opryland USA)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Zimerman (Gloria's Fantasyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Unknown (DelGrosso's Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- Marden, Duane. "Revolution (Libertyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved July 4, 2011.
- "Capitola investigates reclaiming historic beachside carousel". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Retrieved March 9, 2020.
- PulseCMS (March 10, 2019). "Family Fun Attractions | Bishop's Pumpkin Farm in Wheatland, California". Pulse CMS 5.3.2. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- "Bishop's Pumpkin Vine Line" (PDF). September 2014. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- "Burke Junction". Burke Junction. 2014. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
The 30-gauge BuJu line was originally installed in Frontier Village a family amusement park in San Jose, Ca. in 1961. The amusement ride was permanently relocated to Burke Junction by Jerry Burke in 1981, when Frontier Village closed, and auctioned off its rides.
- "San Mateo, CA - Official Website - Central Park & Recreation Center". 2015. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- "Frontier Village Railroad - Part II". Remembering Frontier Village. Archived from the original on December 28, 2019. Retrieved November 2, 2020.
- "Our Rides". Pixieland Amusement Park Inc. 2015. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- "Train Rides". Sandland Adventures. 2015. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- "Miniature Railroad Spotlight". 2005. Retrieved October 22, 2018.
- "1964 New York World's Fair 1965 - Attractions - Avis Antique Car Ride - Page One". nywf64.com. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "The 1964-1965 New York World's Fair - Avis Antique Car Ride". worldsfairphotos.com. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "18 things you didn't know about Adventureland". Newsday. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- "Guide to going places". Des Moines Tribune. April 26, 1979. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- "...And Now for the Good News:". Des Moines Tribune. August 15, 1974. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- "Antique Cars". Adventureland Amusement Park Long Island New York. October 15, 2018. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- "Centre Island Toronto | Dashboard". centreisland.ca. Retrieved July 13, 2020.
- wdd. "Family Rides". Beech Bend Park. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- "New Bob-Lo season features expansion". The Windsor Star. May 25, 1972. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- Reklaitis, Victor (July 6, 2006). "Running its final lap". Daily Press. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- "Barney Oldfield Speedway". GREATAMERICAparks.com. March 15, 2018. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
- "Antique Cars | Canobie Lake Park". canobie.com. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
- Donovan, Frank (August 14, 1968). "Canobie Lake More a Family Spot Than Ever--25". The Boston Globe. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
- "Canobie 500 | Canobie Lake Park". canobie.com. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
- "Carowinds: The Early Years". carowindsearlyyears.com. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "Carowinds: The Early Years". carowindsearlyyears.com. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "Turnpike Cars". CP America's Roller Coast. Retrieved July 13, 2020.
- Jacques, Charles Jr. (2002). Cincinnati's Coney Island. Amusement Park Journal. p. 180. ISBN 0-9614392-8-9.
- Jacques, Charles Jr. (2002). Cincinnati's Coney Island. Amusement Park Journal. pp. 151–152. ISBN 0-9614392-8-9.
- Dennison, Austen (2015). Images of Modern America, Dutch Wonderland. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4671-2285-6. LCCN 2014945554.
- Wade, Patricia (July 29, 1960). "Fun For The Whole Family At Freedomland". Bay Ridge Home Reporter. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
- "Northern California Now Offers Frontier Village". Pasadena Independent. November 17, 1965. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
- Hernandez, Peggy (September 13, 1980). "Happy trails to you Frontier Village. It was a blast". The Californian. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
- "Antique Autos". Remembering Frontier Village. Archived from the original on January 28, 2020. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
- "Duster-Turnpike". Remembering Frontier Village. Archived from the original on January 28, 2020. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
- "District Essay Winners Named". Somerset Daily American. Somerset, Pennsylvania. March 6, 1975. p. 6.
Entertainment will be highlighted by a visit to Hersheypark, with its 300-foot-high Kissing Tower, Himalaya and Twin Turnpike rides and other available attractions.
- "Hersheypark Will Open 69th Season On May 18". Lebanon Daily News. May 10, 1975. p. 7.
New this season are the Kissing Tower ride, Twin Turnpike ride – with both antique and sports cars, and the Himalaya.
- "Hanson Cars". Six Flags Over Georgia. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "1964 New York World's Fair 1965 - Attractions - Log Flume Ride - Page One". nywf64.com. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- "Dollywood History". The Tennessean. April 10, 2005. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- "Pirate Park Under Way In Dania-Hollywood Area". The Miami Herald. September 11, 1966. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- "New Photos of El Loco at Adventuredome Construction". NewsPlusNotes. November 26, 2013. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- Patureau, Alan (July 1, 1998). "Birmingham's New Magic". The Atlanta Constitution. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- "Arnolds Park: Parking lot, flume help drive costs". Argus-Leader. September 5, 2003. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- Welle, Doris (February 11, 2001). "Family donates log flume to park". Argus-Leader. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- "From Disney to Desperado, the Straight Story on Arrow Dynamics, Inc. The Most Influential Ride Manufacturer of Our Time". Inside Track. November 1994.
- Slade, Gary (November 1994), "Arrow, The Most Influential Ride Manufacturer of Our Time", Inside Track (Special Section): 2–16
- "Adventure Canyon Log Flume POV at Buffalo Bills Casino HD 4k". YouTube. December 4, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2020.
- "Family Attractions". Primm Valley Resort & Casino, Buffalo Bill’s Resort & Casino, Whiskey Pete's Hotel. Retrieved June 6, 2020.
- spacemtfan (April 3, 2015). "Log Flume: Part one of a wet adventure". ParkVault. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
- "Busch Gardens marks 30 years with new ride". South Florida Sun Sentinel. May 14, 1989. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- "Tanganyika Tidal Wave". BGT History - Busch Gardens Tampa History. Retrieved June 13, 2020.
- "Saving Le Scoot". BGWFans. March 15, 2016. Retrieved June 20, 2020.
- "Loggers Run". GREATAMERICAparks.com. March 25, 2018. Retrieved June 28, 2020.
- Wilson, Steven (2014). California's Great America. Images of Modern America. p. 48. ISBN 978-1-4671-3190-2.
- "Carowinds: The Early Years". carowindsearlyyears.com. Retrieved July 8, 2020.
- Francis, David W.; Francis, Diane DeMali (2002). Ohio's Amusement Parks in Vintage Postcards. Postcard History Series. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 0738519979. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- Pledger, Marcia (June 6, 2012). "Cedar Point may be planning to add winged coaster next year". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- Jacques, Charles Jr. (2002). Cincinnati's Coney Island. Amusement Park Journal. p. 185. ISBN 0-9614392-8-9.
- "At Darien Lake, in with 98-foot roller coaster, out with the log flume". The Buffalo News. May 2, 2018. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- "Bits of the Beach: Log Flume". joylandbooks.com. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- "Dietrich's earring found in British theme park". The Windsor Star. January 11, 2007. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- "Wild River - Fort Fun - Germany - European Water Ride DataBase". ewrdb.com. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
- Davidson, Mark (2002). "Aging Gracefully, Still Screaming and Dreaming: Six Flags Over Georgia". RollerCoaster!. Vol. 24 no. 1. Mission, Kansas: American Coaster Enthusiasts. pp. 21–33. ISSN 0896-7261.
- Baldwin, Tim (2004). "AstroWorld: Portrait of an Industry". RollerCoaster!. Vol. 25 no. 3. Minneapolis, Minnesota: American Coaster Enthusiasts. p. 11. ISSN 0896-7261.
- "Log Flume – Lagoon History Project". Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "Log Flume | Lagoon". lagoonpark.com. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- Vaughan, Vicki (April 2, 1987). "Theme park steps into batter's box". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- Martin, Hugo (January 3, 2013). "Knott's Berry Farm's log ride to undergo overhaul". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
The log ride, which opened in 1969, is housed in an eight-story building. Riders on log vehicles float in 24,000 gallons of water and glide past mechanical figures and taxidermied animals before dropping down a 42-foot free fall.
- "New Amusement Ride to Open At Hershey". Lebanon Daily News. May 15, 1973. p. 46.
The Coal Cracker, similar to a roller coaster on water, will join the Giant Wheel and two new theme areas in marking the completion of Phase II in the park's five year redevelopment program.
- http://liseberg.se/sv/hem/Nojesparken/Attraktioner/FlumeRide/
- "Log Flume At Six Flags Great Adventure". greatadventurehistory.com. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "Log Flume Mystery". PBase. Archived from the original on October 31, 2004. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
- Dutch Wonderland
- "California's Original Beach Party – Entertaining Visitors for Over A Century". Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk. Retrieved January 25, 2015.
- "Elitch Gardens is return to old Denver ways". Arlington Heights Daily Herald. July 8, 1979. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- "Tiroler Log Flume - Europa-Park – One of the world's leading themeparks". europapark.de. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
- "Haunted River". Cedar Fair. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- "From Losantiville to Rivertown - Kings Island". visitkingsisland.com. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "Remembering the Enchanted Voyage - Kings Island". visitkingsisland.com. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "Amusement Rides Born Here". Quad-City Times. June 8, 1962. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- "PacificNG.org". pacificng.com. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
- "Carowinds expending $1 million to add to its theme park". The Times and Democrat. March 17, 1985. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
- Streeter, Harold (June 28, 1962). "New Rides Show Imagination". News-Press. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
- Jacques, Charles Jr. (2002). Cincinnati's Coney Island. Amusement Park Journal. p. 157. ISBN 0-9614392-8-9.
- "Lost Dutchman Mine Ride". Remembering Frontier Village. Archived from the original on January 28, 2020. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
- "Four Disney Exhibits Open at the New York Worlds Fair". D23. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- "The Original Dumbo Flying Elephants at Yesterland". yesterland.com. Retrieved August 5, 2020.
- "Yesterland: Rocket to the Moon". yesterland.com. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
- "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disneyland/king-arthur-carrousel/". disneyland.disney.go.com. Retrieved August 21, 2020. External link in
|title=
(help) - "Yesterland: The Original Mr. Toad's Wild Ride". yesterland.com. Retrieved September 1, 2020.