List of 24 Hours of Le Mans winners

The 24 Hours of Le Mans (24 heures du Mans) is the world's oldest sports car endurance race and one of the most famous and influential in motorsports history.

The most successful participant of all time at Le Mans, Danish driver Tom Kristensen leads with nine wins (during 1997–2013), of which six were consecutive (2000–2005)

The overall winners of all events since 1923 are listed here. The race has been run every year since its inception with the exception of 1936, when the race was not run due to worker strikes, and 1940 to 1948, due to World War II. Records for wins are also listed. Lower class wins are not included.

After the first 44 events had two drivers per winning entry, the winning entry used three drivers in 1977, which became the winning norm from 1985 onwards. With multiple drivers per winning entry, tempered by some drivers winning more than once, a total of 136 different drivers have won in the 88 runnings of the race.

Winners

Year Drivers Team Car Tyre Laps Distance Championship
1923 André Lagache
René Léonard
Chenard & Walcker SA Chenard & Walcker Sport 3-Litre M 128 2209.536 km
1924 John Duff
Frank Clement
Duff & Aldington Bentley 3 Litre Sport D 120 2077.341 km
1925 Gérard de Courcelles
André Rossignol
No Team Name Lorraine-Dietrich B3-6 D 129 2233.982 km
1926 Robert Bloch
André Rossignol
No Team Name Lorraine-Dietrich B3-6 D 147 2552.414 km
1927 Dudley Benjafield
Sammy Davis
Bentley Motors Ltd. Bentley 3 Litre Super Sport D 137 2369.807 km
1928 Woolf Barnato
Bernard Rubin
Bentley Motors Ltd. Bentley 4½ Litre D 154 2669.272 km
1929 Woolf Barnato
Henry Birkin
Bentley Motors Ltd. Bentley Speed Six D 174 2843.83 km
1930 Woolf Barnato
Glen Kidston
Bentley Motors Ltd. Bentley Speed Six D 179 2930.663 km
1931 Earl Howe
Henry Birkin
Earl Howe Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 D 184 3017.654 km
1932 Raymond Sommer
Luigi Chinetti
Raymond Sommer Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 E 218 2954.038 km
1933 Raymond Sommer
Tazio Nuvolari
Soc. Anon. Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 E 233 3144.038 km
1934 Luigi Chinetti
Philippe Étancelin
Luigi Chinetti / Philippe Étancelin Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 E 213 2886.938 km
1935 Johnny Hindmarsh
Luis Fontés
Arthur W. Fox / Charles Nichol Lagonda M45R Rapide D 222 3006.797 km
1936 Race cancelled due to worker strikes
1937 Jean-Pierre Wimille
Robert Benoist
Roger Labric Bugatti Type 57G Tank D 243 3287.938 km
1938 Eugène Chaboud
Jean Trémoulet
Eugène Chaboud / Jean Trémoulet Delahaye 135CS D 235 3180.94 km
1939 Jean-Pierre Wimille
Pierre Veyron
Jean-Pierre Wimille Bugatti Type 57S Tank D 248 3354.76 km
1940
to
1948
Race not held due to World War II and French reconstruction
1949 Luigi Chinetti
Peter Mitchell-Thomson
Lord Selsdon Ferrari 166 MM E 235 3178.299 km
1950 Louis Rosier
Jean-Louis Rosier
Louis Rosier Talbot Lago Grand Sport T26 D 256 3465.12 km
1951 Peter Walker
Peter Whitehead
Peter Walker Jaguar XK-120C D 267 3611.193 km
1952 Hermann Lang
Fritz Riess
Daimler-Benz A.G. Mercedes-Benz W194 C 277 3733.839 km
1953 Tony Rolt
Duncan Hamilton
Jaguar Cars Ltd. Jaguar C-Type D 304 4088.064 km World Sportscar Championship
1954 José Froilán González
Maurice Trintignant
Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 375 Plus P 302 4061.15 km World Sportscar Championship
1955 Mike Hawthorn
Ivor Bueb
Jaguar Cars Ltd. Jaguar D-Type D 307 4135.38 km World Sportscar Championship
1956 Ron Flockhart
Ninian Sanderson
Ecurie Ecosse Jaguar D-Type D 300 4034.939 km
1957 Ron Flockhart
Ivor Bueb
Ecurie Ecosse Jaguar D-Type D 327 4397.108 km World Sportscar Championship
1958 Olivier Gendebien
Phil Hill
Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 250 TR58 E 305 4101.926 km World Sportscar Championship
1959 Carroll Shelby
Roy Salvadori
David Brown Racing Dept. Aston Martin DBR1 A 323 4347.9 km World Sportscar Championship
1960 Olivier Gendebien
Paul Frère
Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 250 TR59/60 D 314 4217.527 km World Sportscar Championship
1961 Olivier Gendebien
Phil Hill
Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 250 TRI/61 D 333 4476.58 km World Sportscar Championship
1962 Olivier Gendebien
Phil Hill
SpA Ferrari SEFAC Ferrari 330 TRI/LM Spyder D 331 4451.255 km International Championship for GT Manufacturers
1963 Ludovico Scarfiotti
Lorenzo Bandini
SpA Ferrari SEFAC Ferrari 250 P D 339 4561.71 km International Championship for GT Manufacturers
1964 Jean Guichet
Nino Vaccarella
SpA Ferrari SEFAC Ferrari 275 P D 349 4695.31 km International Championship for GT Manufacturers
1965 Jochen Rindt
Masten Gregory
Ed Hugus
North American Racing Team Ferrari 250 LM G 348 4677.11 km International Championship for GT Manufacturers
1966 Bruce McLaren
Chris Amon
Shelby-American Inc. Ford GT40 Mk. II G 360 4843.09 km International Championship for Sports-Prototypes
International Championship for Sports Cars
1967 Dan Gurney
A. J. Foyt
Shelby-American Inc. Ford GT40 Mk. IV G 388 5232.9 km International Championship for Sports-Prototypes
International Championship for Sports Cars
1968 Pedro Rodríguez
Lucien Bianchi
J.W. Automotive Engineering Ford GT40 Mk. I F 331 4452.88 km International Championship for Makes
1969 Jacky Ickx
Jackie Oliver
J.W. Automotive Engineering Ford GT40 Mk. I F 372 4997.88 km International Championship for Makes
1970 Hans Herrmann
Richard Attwood
Porsche KG Salzburg Porsche 917K G 343 4607.81 km International Championship for Makes
1971 Helmut Marko
Gijs van Lennep
Martini Racing Team Porsche 917K F 397 5335.313 km International Championship for Makes
1972 Henri Pescarolo
Graham Hill
Equipe Matra-Simca Shell Matra-Simca MS670 G 344 4691.343 km World Championship for Makes
1973 Henri Pescarolo
Gérard Larrousse
Equipe Matra-Simca Shell Matra-Simca MS670B G 355 4853.945 km World Championship for Makes
1974 Henri Pescarolo
Gérard Larrousse
Equipe Gitanes Matra-Simca MS670C G 337 4606.571 km World Championship for Makes
1975 Jacky Ickx
Derek Bell
Gulf Research Racing Co. Mirage GR8-Ford Cosworth G 336 4594.577 km
1976 Jacky Ickx
Gijs van Lennep
Martini Racing Porsche System Porsche 936 G 349 4769.923 km
1977 Jacky Ickx
Hurley Haywood
Jürgen Barth
Martini Racing Porsche System Porsche 936/77 D 342 4671.83 km
1978 Jean-Pierre Jaussaud
Didier Pironi
Alpine Renault Renault Alpine A442B M 369 5044.53 km
1979 Klaus Ludwig
Bill Whittington
Don Whittington
Porsche Kremer Racing Porsche 935 K3 D 307 4173.93 km
1980 Jean Rondeau
Jean-Pierre Jaussaud
Jean Rondeau Rondeau M379B-Ford Cosworth G 338 4608.02 km World Championship for Makes
1981 Jacky Ickx
Derek Bell
Porsche System Porsche 936 D 354 4825.348 km World Endurance Championship
1982 Jacky Ickx
Derek Bell
Rothmans Porsche System Porsche 956 D 359 4899.086 km World Endurance Championship
1983 Vern Schuppan
Al Holbert
Hurley Haywood
Rothmans Porsche Porsche 956 D 370 5047.934 km World Endurance Championship
European Endurance Championship
1984 Klaus Ludwig
Henri Pescarolo
Joest Racing Porsche 956 D 359 4900.276 km World Endurance Championship
1985 Klaus Ludwig
Paolo Barilla
"John Winter"
Joest Racing Porsche 956 D 373 5088.507 km World Endurance Championship
1986 Derek Bell
Hans-Joachim Stuck
Al Holbert
Rothmans Porsche AG Porsche 962C D 367 4972.731 km World Sports Prototype Championship
1987 Derek Bell
Hans-Joachim Stuck
Al Holbert
Rothmans Porsche AG Porsche 962C D 354 4791.9 km World Sports Prototype Championship
1988 Jan Lammers
Johnny Dumfries
Andy Wallace
Silk Cut Jaguar Jaguar XJR-9LM D 394 5332.97 km World Sports Prototype Championship
1989 Jochen Mass
Manuel Reuter
Stanley Dickens
Team Sauber Mercedes Sauber C9-Mercedes-Benz M 389 5265.115 km
1990 John Nielsen
Price Cobb
Martin Brundle
Silk Cut Jaguar Jaguar XJR-12 G 359 4882.4 km
1991 Volker Weidler
Johnny Herbert
Bertrand Gachot
Mazdaspeed Co. Ltd. Mazda 787B D 362 4922.81 km World Sportscar Championship
1992 Derek Warwick
Yannick Dalmas
Mark Blundell
Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 905 Evo 1B M 352 4787.2 km World Sportscar Championship
1993 Geoff Brabham
Christophe Bouchut
Éric Hélary
Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 905 Evo 1B M 375 5100 km
1994 Yannick Dalmas
Hurley Haywood
Mauro Baldi
Le Mans Porsche Team Dauer 962 Le Mans G 344 4678.4 km
1995 Yannick Dalmas
JJ Lehto
Masanori Sekiya
Kokusai Kaihatsu Racing McLaren F1 GTR-BMW M 298 4055.8 km
1996 Manuel Reuter
Davy Jones
Alexander Wurz
Joest Racing TWR Porsche WSC-95 G 354 4814.4 km
1997 Michele Alboreto
Stefan Johansson
Tom Kristensen
Joest Racing TWR Porsche WSC-95 G 361 4909.6 km
1998 Laurent Aïello
Allan McNish
Stéphane Ortelli
Porsche AG Porsche 911 GT1-98 M 351 4773.18 km
1999 Pierluigi Martini
Yannick Dalmas
Joachim Winkelhock
Team BMW Motorsport BMW V12 LMR M 365 4968 km
2000 Frank Biela
Tom Kristensen
Emanuele Pirro
Audi Sport Team Joest Audi R8 M 368 5007.99 km
2001 Frank Biela
Tom Kristensen
Emanuele Pirro
Audi Sport Team Joest Audi R8 M 321 4381.65 km
2002 Frank Biela
Tom Kristensen
Emanuele Pirro
Audi Sport Team Joest Audi R8 M 375 5118.75 km
2003 Tom Kristensen
Rinaldo Capello
Guy Smith
Team Bentley Bentley Speed 8 M 377 5146.05 km
2004 Seiji Ara
Tom Kristensen
Rinaldo Capello
Audi Sport Japan Team Goh Audi R8 M 379 5169.9 km
2005 JJ Lehto
Marco Werner
Tom Kristensen
ADT Champion Racing Audi R8 M 370 5050.5 km
2006 Frank Biela
Emanuele Pirro
Marco Werner
Audi Sport Team Joest Audi R10 TDI M 380 5187 km
2007 Frank Biela
Emanuele Pirro
Marco Werner
Audi Sport North America Audi R10 TDI M 369 5036.85 km
2008 Tom Kristensen
Allan McNish
Rinaldo Capello
Audi Sport North America Audi R10 TDI M 381 5192.65 km
2009 David Brabham
Marc Gené
Alexander Wurz
Peugeot Sport Total Peugeot 908 HDi FAP M 382 5206.28 km
2010 Mike Rockenfeller
Timo Bernhard
Romain Dumas
Audi Sport North America Audi R15 TDI plus M 397 5410.71 km
2011 Marcel Fässler
André Lotterer
Benoît Tréluyer
Audi Sport Team Joest Audi R18 TDI M 355 4838.30 km Intercontinental Le Mans Cup
2012 Marcel Fässler
André Lotterer
Benoît Tréluyer
Audi Sport Team Joest Audi R18 e-tron quattro M 378 5151.76 km FIA World Endurance Championship
2013 Tom Kristensen
Allan McNish
Loïc Duval
Audi Sport Team Joest Audi R18 e-tron quattro M 348 4742.89 km FIA World Endurance Championship
2014 Marcel Fässler
André Lotterer
Benoît Tréluyer
Audi Sport Team Joest Audi R18 e-tron quattro M 379 5165.39 km FIA World Endurance Championship
2015 Nico Hülkenberg
Earl Bamber
Nick Tandy
Porsche Team Porsche 919 Hybrid M 395 5383.46 km FIA World Endurance Championship
2016 Romain Dumas
Neel Jani
Marc Lieb
Porsche Team Porsche 919 Hybrid M 384 5233.53 km FIA World Endurance Championship
2017 Timo Bernhard
Brendon Hartley
Earl Bamber
Porsche LMP Team Porsche 919 Hybrid M 367 5001.834 km FIA World Endurance Championship
2018 Sébastien Buemi
Fernando Alonso
Kazuki Nakajima
Toyota Gazoo Racing Toyota TS050 Hybrid M 388 5286.888 km FIA World Endurance Championship
2019 Sébastien Buemi
Fernando Alonso
Kazuki Nakajima
Toyota Gazoo Racing Toyota TS050 Hybrid M 385 5246.01 km FIA World Endurance Championship
2020 Sébastien Buemi
Brendon Hartley
Kazuki Nakajima
Toyota Gazoo Racing Toyota TS050 Hybrid M 387 5273.262 km FIA World Endurance Championship

Records

Six-time Le Mans winner, Belgian driver Jacky Ickx
Five-time Le Mans winners: British driver Derek Bell (left), German driver Frank Biela (center), Italian driver Emanuele Pirro (right).

Most wins

Rank Driver Wins Years
1 Tom Kristensen 9 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2013
2 Jacky Ickx 6 1969, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1981, 1982
3 Derek Bell 5 1975, 1981, 1982, 1986, 1987
Frank Biela 2000, 2001, 2002, 2006, 2007
Emanuele Pirro 2000, 2001, 2002, 2006, 2007
6 Olivier Gendebien 4 1958, 1960, 1961, 1962
Henri Pescarolo 1972, 1973, 1974, 1984
Yannick Dalmas 1992, 1994, 1995, 1999

Most consecutive wins

Rank Driver Consecutive
Wins
Years
1 Tom Kristensen 6 20002005
2 Woolf Barnato 3 19281930
Olivier Gendebien 19601962
Henri Pescarolo 19721974
Jacky Ickx 19751977
Emanuele Pirro 20002002
Frank Biela 20002002
Marco Werner 20052007
Sébastien Buemi 20182020
Kazuki Nakajima 20182020

Winning drivers per nation

Rank Nation Winning
Drivers
1  United Kingdom 32
2  France 29
3  Germany 19
4  United States 12[1]
5  Italy 11[1]
6  Belgium 5
7  Australia 4
 New Zealand
9  Austria 3
 Japan
  Switzerland
12  Argentina 2
 Netherlands
 Spain
 Sweden
16  Canada 1
 Finland
 Mexico

Total wins per nation

Rank Nation Wins
1  France 44
2  United Kingdom 42
3  Germany 31
4  United States 18
 Italy
6  Belgium 13
7  Denmark 10
8   Switzerland 7
9  New Zealand 6
10  Japan 5
11  Austria 4
 Australia
13  Netherlands 3
 Spain
15  Finland 2
 Sweden
17  Argentina 1
 Canada
 Mexico

Most wins

Rank Constructor Wins Years
1 Porsche 19 1970, 1971, 19761977, 1979, 19811987, 1994,[2] 19961998,[3] 20152017
2 Audi 13 20002002, 20042008, 20102014
3 Ferrari 9 1949, 1954, 1958, 19601965
4 Jaguar 7 1951, 1953, 19551957, 1988, 1990
5 Bentley 6 1924, 19271930, 2003
6 Alfa Romeo 4 19311934
Ford 19661969
8 Matra-Simca 3 19721974
Peugeot 19921993, 2009
Toyota 20182020
11 Lorraine-Dietrich 2 19251926
Bugatti 1937, 1939
13 Chenard & Walcker 1 1923
Lagonda 1935
Delahaye 1938
Talbot-Lago 1950
Mercedes-Benz 1952
Aston Martin 1959
Mirage 1975
Renault-Alpine 1978
Rondeau 1980
Sauber-Mercedes 1989[4]
Mazda 1991
McLaren 1995
BMW 1999

Most consecutive wins

Rank Constructor Consecutive
Wins
Years
1 Porsche 7 19811987
2 Ferrari 6 19601965
3 Audi 5 20042008
20102014
5 Bentley 4 19271930
Alfa Romeo 19311934
Ford 19661969
8 Jaguar 3 19551957
Matra-Simca 19721974
Porsche 19961998
20152017
Audi 20002002
Toyota 20182020
14 Lorraine-Dietrich 2 19251926
Porsche 19701971
19761977
Peugeot 19921993

By nationality

Nation Win(s) Constructor(s)
1  Germany 34 4
2  United Kingdom 17 6
3  France 15 9
4  Italy 13 2
5  United States 4 1
 Japan 2
6   Switzerland 1[4] 1

Motive power

By engine type
Format Wins Naturally Aspirated Forced Induction Gasoline Diesel Hybrid
V12 20 16 4 16 4 0
Inline 6 14 14 0 14 0 0
Flat 6 14 0 14 14 0 0
V8 13 6 7 13 0 0
Inline 8 6 1 5 6 0 0
V6 5 1 5 1 4 4
Inline 4 4 4 0 4 0 0
V10 3 2 1 2 1 0
V4 3 0 3 3 0 3
Flat 12 2 2 0 2 0 0
4 Rotor 1 1 0 1 0 0
Total 85 47 38 76 9 7

Notes

  1. Luigi Chinetti won Le Mans initially as an Italian, but later won as an American. His wins are included for both countries.
  2. The 1994 victory is listed with Porsche, although Dauer Sportwagen was the official constructor of the road car, a Porsche 962 heavily modified for street use and race homologation.
  3. The 1996 and 1997 victories are listed with Porsche, although the car was built by TWR on a modified Jaguar XJR-14 chassis, fitted with a Porsche 962 engine.
  4. "The ACO attributed the 1989 victory to the Swiss constructor Sauber". Archived from the original on 2017-10-02. Retrieved 2017-10-01.

References

  • (in French) Le Mans 1965 in Automobile Historique n°48 May 2005
  • (in French) 24 heures du Mans 1973 in Automobile Historique n°49 June/July 2005
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