Leonor Gonzalez Mina

Leonor Gonzalez Mina (born June 16, 1934 in Jamundí, Valle del Cauca)[1] is a prominent Afro-Colombian musician and actress, known as "la Negra Grande de Colombia" ("The Great Black Woman of Colombia"). She is known for her work in several genres of Colombian music, including bolero, pasillo, bambuco, and especially cumbia. She is known for songs such as "Mi Buenaventura", "Navidad Negra", and "Yo Me Llamo Cumbia".

Leonor González Mina
Mina in 2016
BornJune 16, 1934 (1934-06-16) (age 86)
Jamundí, Valle del Cauca, Colombia
Nationality Colombia Colombian
Other names"La Negra grande de Colombia".
OccupationComposer and Singer
Spouse(s)Esteban Cabezas Rher

Biography

The musical career of Leonor Gonzalez Mina began when she was 18 years old, when she decided to leave her home. After six months, she participated as a dancer in a ballet by Delia Zapata Olivella and her brother Manuel, acting before an audience in Paris. With this dance company she travelled internationally to countries including China, Germany, and the Soviet Union. When she returned to Colombia, she produced her first record, titled "Cantos de mi tierra y de mi raza".[2]

Leonor Gonzalez Mina is a reference of cultural identity, Valluna and Colombian, that for more than 60 years of a successful artistic career has taken the Afro-Pacific culture to many areas of the planet. She has shown all the rhythms of Colombian culture, from a cumbia to a bambuco, her life and work has been a legacy of musical identity and nation.[3] She has recorded more than 30 records during her lifetime.

In 1975 Leonor Gonzalez mina represented her country in the fourth edition of the OTI Festival, which was held in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Her competing song, entitled "Campesino de ciudad" (City farmer) talks about the difficulties that the people from the rural areas face in the big cities in search for a better life. The song, which summarized a sad reality in Latin America, moved both the audience and the juries and she got the third place in a tie with the venezuelan entrant, Mirla Castellanos.

Leonor Gonzalez Mina also acted in a Colombian television series,[4] and participated in the congressional elections of 1998, when she was elected as a cameral representative for Bogotá with the Colombian Liberal Party.

Gonzalez Mina is considered among the most popular Colombian singers.

Songs

Some of her songs are:[5]

  • Toto La Momposina - La Mar de Musicas (Cartagena)
  • Liliana Montes-"Aguacerito llové" del álbum Corazón Pacífico
  • Mi Buenaventura/Mi Peregoyo - Leonor González Mina by Mulato de Jesus Maria
  • Navidad Negra- (Pescador de mi tierra) Leonor González Mina
  • Simplemente la Negra Grande de Colombia -Soy de Buenaventura

References
  1. http://www.elpais.com.co/elpais/cultura/noticias/ibague-en-su-26-festival
  2. http://78rpm33rpm.blogspot.com/2009/03/leonor-gonzalez-mina-la-negra-grande-de.html%5B%5D
  3. "Leonor González Mina - EcuRed". www.ecured.cu. Retrieved 2019-03-01.
  4. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2014-05-08.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. Ortiz, Alberto José Echeverri (2016-11-21). "Leonor González Mina, la vida y obra de la negra más grande". Cali Creativa (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-02-27.
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