La Révolution française (film)
La Révolution française is a two-part 1989 film, co-produced by France, Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom and Canada for the 200th anniversary of the French Revolution. The first part, titled La Révolution française: les Années lumière (The French Revolution: Years of Hope) was directed by Robert Enrico. The second part, La Révolution française: les Années terribles (The French Revolution: Years of Rage), was directed by Richard T. Heffron. The full film runs at 360 minutes, but the edited-for-television version is slightly longer.
La Révolution française | |
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Release posters for Part I and Part II. | |
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Screenplay by | |
Music by | Georges Delerue |
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Release date | 1989 |
Running time | 360 min |
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Budget | 300 million francs |
Box office | $4.8 million[1] |
The film purports to tell a faithful and neutral story of the Revolution, from the calling of the Estates-General to the death of Maximilien de Robespierre. The film had a large budget (300 million francs)[2] and boasted an international cast. It was shot in French, German, and English.
Cast
- Klaus Maria Brandauer as Georges Danton†
- Andrzej Seweryn as Maximilien de Robespierre†
- Jean-François Balmer as King Louis XVI of France†
- Jane Seymour as Queen Marie-Antoinette†
- Peter Ustinov as Comte de Mirabeau†
- François Cluzet as Camille Desmoulins†
- Marianne Basler as Antoinette Gabrielle Danton†
- Marie Bunel as Lucile Desmoulins†
- Vittorio Mezzogiorno as Jean-Paul Marat†
- Claudia Cardinale as Gabrielle de Polastron, duchesse de Polignac
- Sam Neill as Gilbert du Motier, marquis de La Fayette
- Christopher Thompson as Louis de Saint-Just†
- Raymond Gérôme as Jacques Necker
- Christopher Lee as Charles Henri Sanson
- Philippine Leroy-Beaulieu as Charlotte Corday†
- Jean-François Stévenin as Louis Legendre
- Marc de Jonge as Antoine Joseph Santerre
- Michel Duchaussoy as Jean Sylvain Bailly†
- Henri Serre as Marquis de Launay, Governor of the Bastille†
- Richard De Burnchurch as Henry Essex Edgeworth
- Serge Dupire as Billaud-Varenne
- Jean Bouise as Maurice Duplay
- Dominique Pinon as Jean-Baptiste Drouet
- Gabrielle Lazure as Marie Thérèse Louise of Savoie-Carignan, Princess of Lamballe†
- Jean-Pierre Laurent as François Hanriot†
- Yves-Marie Maurin as François Alexandre Frédéric de La Rochefoucauld, Duke of La Rochefoucauld
- Hanns Zischler as Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- Michel Galabru as Abbot Jean-Sifrein Maury
- Massimo Girotti as The Pope's envoy
- François-Éric Gendron as Bertrand Barère
- Georges Corraface as Jacques-René Hébert†
- Edgar Givry as Jean-Baptiste Cléry
- Michel Melki as Jacques-Alexis Thuriot de la Rosière
- Jean-Yves Berteloot as Count Axel von Fersen
- François Levantal as Romeuf
- Liliane Rovère as a Woman
Production
Production for La Révolution française took three years, and cost around 50 million in US dollars with the extensive support of the French government, making it at the time the most expensive film production in France.[3]
Reception
The film was generally considered historically accurate. Among the few departures from the historical facts, the executioner Charles-Henri Sanson was shown executing both Louis XVI and Marie-Antoinette. The elder Sanson actually executed only Louis XVI; it was his son who executed Marie-Antoinette.
Some critics pointed, however, that the film suffered from its neutrality, which resulted in a lack of point of view and in some incoherence. The first part, which dealt with a complex historical subject, was also criticized for its disjointed pacing. The second part was considered more gripping and dramatic. Jean-François Balmer received great praise for his portrayal of a rather sympathetic Louis XVI, and Andrzej Seweryn was considered very convincing as Robespierre.
The film was not a box office success in France.
References
- http://www.jpbox-office.com/fichfilm.php?id=5543
- Hugo Frey (30 July 2014). Nationalism and the Cinema in France: Political Mythologies and Film Events, 1945-1995. Berghahn Books. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-78238-366-6.
- Mikelbank, Peter (July 30, 1989). "La Revolution Franglaise?". The Washington Post. La Ferté-Alais, France: WP Company LLC. Retrieved December 25, 2020.