Kasat Suek

Kasat Suek (Thai: กษัตริย์ศึก, pronounced [kā.sàt sɯ̀k]) refers to an intersection and its corresponding bridge on the periphery of Pom Prap Sattru Phai and Pathum Wan districts, Bangkok. The intersection is also known by the names Bobae Intersection and Yotse Intersection.

Kasat Suek
กษัตริย์ศึก
Kasat Suek intersection in late April 2013 (view towards Kasat Suek bridge)
Location
Khlong Maha Nak and Wat Thep Sirin, Pom Prap Sattru Phai and Rong Mueang, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, Thailand
Coordinates
Roads at
junction		Krung Kasem (north–south)
Bamrung Mueang (east)
Rama I (west)
Construction
TypeFour-way at-grade intersection and multi-way footbridge with overpass

Characteristics & history

Kasat Suek Intersection is a four-way intersection between Rama I, Krung Kasem, and Bamrung Mueang roads, considered to be the end of Bamrung Mueang and the beginning of Rama I. It takes its name from Kasat Suek Bridge, which is located on Rama I Road just next to the intersection.

Kasat Suek Bridge is composed of two sections, one across the railway from the nearby Hua Lamphong railway station and the other across Khlong Phadung Krung Kasem (Phadung Krung Kasem Canal) towards the intersection. Formerly a wooden bridge called "Yotse", (a name that remains more popular than "Kasat Suek" and is still used unofficially today for both the bridge and the general surrounding area). In 1928, during the reign of King Prajadhipok (Rama VII), the deteriorated wooden bridge was rebuilt as a reinforced concrete bridge, with the name being officially changed to Kasat Suek. The King presided over the opening ceremony on April 6, 1929. The bridge is also the first overpass in Thailand.

The word "Kasat Suek" translates as king of war, and comes from the title Somdet Chaophraya Maha Kasatsuek (สมเด็จเจ้าพระยามหากษัตริย์ศึก), which belonged to King Phutthayotfa Chulalok (Rama I), founder of the Chakri dynasty and namesake of the road the bridge is on, before he became king.[1] [2] It is believed that he had passed through this area while returning from war.

Kasat Suek intersection as seen from Bamrung Mueang road

In the past, the intersection was known as the location of a movie theater, named "Chaloem Khet" (เฉลิมเขตร์) after Princess Chalermkhetramongmol, Prince Bhanurangsi Savangwongse's youngest daughter. The theater was later demolished, though the name still exists with the alleys in this area being called Soi Chaloem Khet.[3]

In 1907, Kasat Suek saw the first bus route in Bangkok (and also all of Thailand), developed by Phraya Bhakdi Noraset (Nai Lert), which ran from the bridge along Rama I Road and led up to Pratunam in Pathum Wan district, totaling a distance of about 2.9 kilometres (1.8 mi). The bus was however not very successful, as the vehicle used was not an automobile but a horse-drawn carriage.[4]

Nearby places

References
  1. "สะพานใหม่"กษัตริย์ศึก"" [The new bridge "Kasat Suek"]. รำลึกวันวานของสะพานกษัตริย์ศึก (in Thai).
  2. "กำเนิดสะพานข้ามทางรถไฟ" [Origin of the railway bridge]. รำลึกวันวานของสะพานกษัตริย์ศึก (in Thai).
  3. dreamcometrue (2009-09-11). "โรงภาพยนตร์ในอดีต" [Cinema in the past]. Oknation (in Thai).
  4. "BMTA History". BMTA (in Thai).
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.