Jungermanniales

Jungermanniales is the largest order of liverworts. They are distinctive among the liverworts for having thin leaf-like flaps on either side of the stem. Most other liverworts are thalloid, with no leaves.

Jungermanniales
Temporal range: Upper Permian[1] to recent
A leafy liverwort, Scapania sp.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Marchantiophyta
Class: Jungermanniopsida
Order: Jungermanniales
H. Klinggr, 1858[2]
Families

See text.

Families of Jungermanniales

An updated classification by Söderström et al. 2016[3]

  • Perssoniellineae Schuster 1963
  • Myliineae Engel & Braggins ex Crandall-Stotler et al.
  • Lophocoleineae Schljakov 1972 [Pseudolepicoleineae; Trichocoleineae]
    • Pseudolepicoleaceae Fulford & Taylor 1960
    • Blepharostomataceae Frey & Stech 2008
    • Trichocoleaceae Nakai 1943
    • Lophocoleaceae Vanden Berghen 1956
    • Plagiochilaceae Müller & Herzog 1956
    • Grolleaceae Solari ex Schuster 1984
    • Mastigophoraceae Schuster 1972
    • Herbertaceae Müller ex Fulford & Hatcher 1958
    • Lepicoleaceae Schuster 1963 [Vetaformataceae Fulford & Taylor 1963]
    • Lepidoziaceae Limpricht 1877 [Neogrollaceae]
  • Cephaloziineae Schljakov [Jamesoniellineae]
    • Hygrobiellaceae Konstantinova & Vilnet 2014
    • Adelanthaceae Grolle 1972 [Jamesoniellaceae He-Nygrén et al. 2006]
    • Cephaloziaceae Migula 1904
    • Anastrophyllaceae Söderström et al. 2010b
    • Cephaloziellaceae Douin 1920 [Phycolepidoziaceae Schuster 1967]
    • Scapaniaceae Migula 1904 [Diplophyllaceae Potemk. 1999; Chaetophyllopsaceae Schuster 1960]
    • Lophoziaceae Cavers 1910
  • Jungermanniineae Schuster ex Stotler & Crandall-Stotler 2000 [Geocalycineae Schuster 1972]
    • Chonecoleaceae Schuster ex Grolle 1972
    • Brevianthaceae Engel & Schuster 1981
    • Stephaniellaceae Schuster 2002
    • Acrobolbaceae Hodgson 1962
    • Blepharidophyllaceae Schuster 2002
    • Trichotemnomataceae Schuster 1972
    • Balantiopsidaceae Buch 1955
    • Jackiellaceae Schuster 1972
    • Notoscyphaceae Crandall-Stotler, Vana & Stotler
    • Calypogeiaceae Arnell 1928 [Mizutaniaceae Furuki & Iwatsuki 1989]
    • Geocalycaceae von Klinggräff 1858
    • Southbyaceae Váňa et al. 2012
    • Antheliaceae Schuster 1963
    • Jungermanniaceae Reichenbach 1828 [Mesoptychiaceae Inoue & Steere 1975; Delavayellaceae Schuster 1961]
    • Saccogynaceae Heeg
    • Arnelliaceae Nakai 1943
    • Harpanthaceae Arnell 1928
    • Gyrothyraceae Schuster 1970
    • Endogemmataceae Konstantinova, Vilnet & Troitsky 2011
    • Solenostomataceae Stotler & Crandall-Stotler 2009
    • Gymnomitriaceae von Klinggräff 1858

References
  1. Oostendorp, Cora (1987). The Bryophytes of the Palaeozoic and the Mesozoic. Bryophytorum Bibliotheca. 34. Berlin & Stuttgart: J. Cramer. p. 18. ISBN 3-443-62006-X.
  2. Klinggräff, Hugo von (1858). Die höheren Cryptogamen Preussens. Königsberg: Wilhelm Koch. p. 10.
  3. Söderström; et al. (2016). "World checklist of hornworts and liverworts". PhytoKeys. 59 (59): 1–826. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.59.6261. PMC 4758082. PMID 26929706.


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