José Antonio Chaves

José Antonio Cháves (or Chávez) was géfe político or Governor of the territory of Santa Fe de Nuevo México (New Mexico) from September 1829 until 1832.[1]

José Antonio Chaves
7th Mexican Governor of New Mexico
In office
September 1829 – 1832
Preceded byManuel Armijo
Succeeded bySantiago Abreú
Personal details
NationalityMexican

Family

José Antonio Cháves was a descendant of don Pedro Durán de Chavéz, a conquistador from the Extremadura province of Spain. Other prominent members of the Chavez family in New Mexico were Governors Francisco Xavier Chávez (1822–23) and his son Mariano Cháves (1833–34), and don Mariano's son Colonel José Francisco Chaves, a delegate to the United States Congress for three terms, starting in 1865, and after whom Chaves County, New Mexico is named.[2]

Political career

Cháves was New Mexican deputy to the Congress in Mexico City for the 1827-1828 term.[3] The Guerrero government appointed him governor of New Mexico in March 1829.[4] He took office as géfe político or Governor in September 1829, holding office until 1832.[1] In October 1843, as a step to reestablishing constitutional government, elections were held in New Mexico. José Antonio Cháves was chosen as one of the electors who chose a representative to Congress from New Mexico and chose the members of the first departmental assembly. Cháves was among the assembly members.[5]

Governor of New Mexico

In November 1829 Cháves dispatched an expedition of 60 men led by Antonio Armijo to discover a route to the Californias. In May 1830 they had returned and Cháves was able to send the expedition's diary to Mexico City, pointing out that the route was not as long as had been thought and could be commercially valuable.[6] In 1830 Cháves complained to the ayuntamiento (council) of Santa Fe that although the material had been provided, they had still not constructed a cemetery. The council retorted that in a republic they could not force anyone to do the work, and had been unable to contract any bricklayers.[7]

References
Citations
  1. Prince 2008, p. 114.
  2. Julyan 1996, p. 78.
  3. Weber 1982, pp. 30-31.
  4. Coan 1925, p. 319.
  5. Twitchell 1925, p. 231.
  6. Hafen & Hafen 1993, p. 159.
  7. Chaparro 2007, p. 167.
Sources
  • Chaparro, Martina Will De (2007). Death and Dying in New Mexico. UNM Press. ISBN 978-0-8263-4163-1. Retrieved 2012-07-17.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Coan, Charles Florus; Company, American Historical (1925). A history of New Mexico. The American Historical Society, Inc. Retrieved 2012-07-17.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Hafen, LeRoy R.; Hafen, Ann W. (1993-03-01). Old Spanish Trail: Santa Fé to Los Angeles : with Extracts from Contemporary Records and Including Diaries of Antonio Armijo and Orville Pratt. U of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-7261-3. Retrieved 2012-07-17.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Julyan, Robert Hixson (1996). The Place Names of New Mexico. UNM Press. ISBN 978-0-8263-1689-9. Retrieved 2012-07-17.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Prince, L. Bradford (August 2008). The Student's History of New Mexico: Facsimile of the Original 1921 Second Edition. Sunstone Press. ISBN 978-0-86534-694-9. Retrieved 2012-07-17.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Twitchell, Ralph Emerson (1925). Old Santa Fe. Sunstone Press. ISBN 978-0-86534-574-4. Retrieved 2012-07-17.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Weber, David J. (1982). The Mexican Frontier, 1821-1846: The American Southwest Under Mexico. UNM Press. ISBN 978-0-8263-0603-6. Retrieved 2012-07-17.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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