John George Adami

John George Adami CBE FRCP FRCS FRS FRSE MRCS (/əˈdæmi/;[1] 12 January 1862 – 29 August 1926) was an English pathologist. He was the head of the pathological department of the Royal Victoria Hospital. From 1892, he was professor of pathology in McGill University, Montreal, Canada. During World War I, he was accorded a temporary commission in the Canadian Army Medical Corps to serve as the official historian for the medical branch. Starting in 1919, he became the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Liverpool. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1898 and a Fellow of the Royal Society on 11 May 1905.

John George Adami

CBE FRCP FRCS FRS FRSE MRCS
Born(1862-01-12)12 January 1862
Manchester, Lancashire, England
Died29 August 1926(1926-08-29) (aged 64)
Liverpool, Merseyside, England
NationalityBritish
Spouse(s)
Mary Stuart Cantlie
​
​
(m. 1894; died 1916)​
Marie Wilkinson
​
​
(m. 1922)​
Children2
Education
Medical career
ProfessionPhysician
FieldPathologist
Institutions
Notable worksPrinciples of Pathology (1908)
Awards
Military career
Allegiance Canada
Service/branchRoyal Canadian Army Medical Corps
Years of service1914–1918
RankColonel
Battles/warsWorld War I

Career

He was born in Manchester, England, to John George Adami, hotel proprietor of Ashton-upon-Mersey, and Sarah Ann Ellis Leech.[2]

He was educated at Manchester Grammar School, Owens College, Manchester and Christ's College, Cambridge,[2] studying afterwards in Breslau and Paris. He took distinguished honours at Cambridge in natural science, was Darwin prizeman in 1885, M.R.C.S., and was appointed demonstrator of physiology at Cambridge University in 1887.

In 1888, he exposed himself to rabies, and published an account of his treatment at the Pasteur Institute's vaccination clinic.[3] Elected fellow of Jesus College, Cambridge in 1891, he soon afterwards became head of the pathological department of the Royal Victoria Hospital.[4] From 1892, he was professor of pathology in McGill University, Canada.[5]

During World War I he held a temporary commission in the Canadian Army Medical Corps and served on the staff of the overseas Director General Medical Services, London. His principal role was as Assistant Medical Director in charge of statistics and returns. He was also appointed Medical Historical Recorder, and in this capacity charged with compiling a contemporary account of the Canadian medical service during the war, the first volume of which was published in 1918 as The War Story of the Canadian Army Medical Corps, Vol. 1. The remainder of his work on this subject remains unpublished.[6] His wartime diary is held at the Welcome Library.[7] From 1919, he was Vice-Chancellor of University of Liverpool.[8]

He was the author of numerous monographs upon subjects relating to pathology in French, German, English and American medical journals, and of many papers read before medical societies. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1898 and a Fellow of the Royal Society on 11 May 1905.

He married Mary Stuart Cantlie in 1894 in Montreal. They had three children, of whom 2 survived. Widowed in 1916, he married in 1922 in Liverpool Marie Wilkinson, who outlived him. He died in Liverpool in 1926, and was buried there.[2]

Legacy

In 1903 Adami proposed two new terms that would be used to classify the neoplasms: lepidic (from λεπις, λεπιδος, meaning a rind, skin, or membrane), applied to characterise the tumors that appeared to be derived from connective tissues, and hylic (from ύΛη, meaning crude undifferentiated material) for tumors that appeared to be derived from connective tissues. In the present day the term lepidic defines the proliferation of tumor cells along the surface of intact alveolar walls without stromal or vascular invasion.[9]

Works
Library resources about
John George Adami
By John George Adami
  • Adami, John George; Nicholls, Albert George (1908). Principles of Pathology. Lea & Febiger.
  • Adami, J. George (1909). Inflammation. : An introduction to the study of pathology. Being the reprint (revised and enlarged) of an article in Professor Allbutt's 'System of medicine' (4th ed.). London: Macmillan & Co., Limited.
  • Adami, J. George (1918). War Story of the Canadian Army Medical Corps by J. George (John George) Adami (first and only published volume). London: Colour Ltd.; The Rolls House Publishing Co.

Honours and awards

References
  1. "Definition of 'Adami'". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
  2. "Adami, John George (ADMY880JG)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  3. Gillard, Derek (September 2006). "The Hadow Reports: an introduction". Education in England. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  4. Montreal, 1535–1914, William Henry Atherton, S. J. Clarke, 1914.
  5. The Canadian who's who, Volume 1, University of Toronto Press, 1910.
  6. Adami, J. George (1918). War Story of the Canadian Army Medical Corps by J. George (John George) Adami (first and only published volume). London: Colour Ltd.; The Rolls House Publishing Co.
  7. Adami, John George. "Diary for 1916 (Archives and manuscripts)". Wellcome Library. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  8. "Address of the President", 30 November 1926, Ernest Rutherford, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Vol. 113, No. 765 (1 January 1927), pp. 481–495.
  9. Jones, Kirk D. (2013). "Whence Lepidic?: The History of a Canadian Neologism". Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine. 137 (12): 1822–1824. doi:10.5858/arpa.2013-0144-HP. PMID 23937575.
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