Ivory-billed aracari
The ivory-billed aracari, or ivory-billed araçari (Pteroglossus azara), is a species of bird in the family Ramphastidae. It was named after the naturalist Félix de Azara.
Ivory-billed aracari | |
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At San Diego Zoo | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Piciformes |
Family: | Ramphastidae |
Genus: | Pteroglossus |
Species: | P. azara |
Binomial name | |
Pteroglossus azara (Vieillot, 1819) | |
Subspecies | |
See text | |
Synonyms | |
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It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
Taxonomy and systematics
The ivory-billed aracari was originally classified in the genus Ramphastos. Alternate names include Azara Aracari and Yellow-billed Aracari.
Subspecies
Two subspecies are recognized:[2]
- Yellow-billed aracari (P. a. flavirostris) - Fraser, 1841: Originally described as a separate species. Found in western Amazonia
- P. a. azara - (Vieillot, 1819): Found in north-western Brazil
Some authorities consider the brown-mandibled aracari to also be a subspecies of the ivory-billed aracari.[3]
Gallery
References
- BirdLife International (2012). "Pteroglossus azara". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- "IOC World Bird List 6.4". IOC World Bird List Datasets. doi:10.14344/ioc.ml.6.4.
- "Aulacorhynchus mariae- Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2016-11-04.
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