Italian frigate Antonio Marceglia

Antonio Marceglia (F 597) is a Carlo Bergamini-class frigate of the Italian Navy. Which in turn were developed by the FREMM multipurpose frigate program.[1]

Bergamini-class frigate
History
Italy
Name:	Antonio Marceglia
Namesake:	Antonio Marceglia
Builder:	Fincantieri, Riva Trigoso and Muggiano
Laid down:	12 July 2015
Launched:	3 February 2018
Commissioned:	16 April 2019
Homeport:	Taranto
Identification:	Pennant number: F 597
Status:	Active
General characteristics
Class and type:	Carlo Bergamini-class frigate
Displacement:	6,700 tons
Length:	144.6 ft (44.1 m)
Beam:	19.7 ft (6.0 m)
Draught:	8.7 ft (2.7 m)
Propulsion:	CODLAG 1 × 32 MW gas turbine General Electric/Avio LM2500+G4 2 × 2.5 MW electric motors Jeumont Electric 4 × diesel generators VL 1716 (T2ME series by 2,15 MW everyone, on first two frigate; HPCR series by 2,8 MW everyone, since the third frigate) 2 × shafts, driving controllable pitch propellers 1 × 1 MW bow thruster
Speed:	27 knots (50 km/h; 31 mph); max cruise speed 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph)
Range:	6,800 nmi (12,600 km; 7,800 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph)
Complement:	199
Sensors and processing systems:	Leonardo Kronos Grand Naval (MFRA) Active electronically scanned array radar CAPTAS-4 towed-array sonar UMS 4110 CL hull-mounted sonar
Armament:	16-cell MBDA SYLVER A50 VLS for 16 MBDA Aster 15 and 30 missiles 1 × Leonardo Otobreda 127/64 Vulcano 1 × Leonardo OTO Melara 76/62 mm Davide/Strales CIWS gun 2 × Leonardo Oto Melara/Oerlikon KBA 25/80 mm remote weapon systems 8 × MBDA Teseo\Otomat Mk-2/A anti-ship and land attack missiles 2 x triple Leonardo (WASS) B-515/3 launcher for MU 90 torpedoes 2 x SITEP MASS CS-424 acoustic guns
Aircraft carried:	2 × SH90 1 × SH90 1 × AW101 (armed with MU 90 torpedoes or MBDA Marte Mk2/S missiles)
Aviation facilities:	Double hangar

Development and design

Planning assumptions for the Italian Navy are ten FREMM-IT comprising four anti-submarine warfare (ASW) variants and six general-purpose (GP) variants at a cost of €5.9 billion. The FREMM-IT will replace the Maestrale and Lupo-class frigates in service with the Italian Navy. In the 2013 Italian budget, the Italian government laid out the necessary financing for two more GP variants (FREMM-IT 7 & 8) and the contract was awarded in September 2013. On 15 April 2015, the Italian Parliament confirmed the deal between OCCAR and Orizzonte Sistemi Navali Spa (Fincantieri and Finmeccanica, since 2017 Leonardo) to begin building units 9 and 10, for 764 million Euros.

As of 16 April 2015, the Italian government has approved funding for all ten FREMM-IT to be delivered to the Italian Navy (four ASW variants and six GP variants).[2]

FREMM-IT 9 & 10 will have undisclosed enhanced capabilities. All ten Italian FREMM-ITs have extended anti-air warfare (AAW) capabilities, with SAAM-ESD CMS, Aster 30 and Aster 15 missiles for extended area defence. SAAM-ESD CMS use Leonardo MFRA, a 3D active radar (AESA), an evolved version of the Leonardo EMPAR PESA radar (previously embarked on Horizon-class destroyers and the aircraft carrier Cavour). Since the 7th FREMM-IT, there will be updates, such as new conformal IFF antenna and much more stealth response. Since the 9th FREMM-IT, SCLAR-H replaced with Leonardo ODLS-20. In 2017 the Italian FREMM refit started with the installation on each of two SITEP MS-424 acoustic guns.

In 2020 it was reported that Italy would sell its last two FREMM-class frigates in the current production line (Spartaco Schergat and Emilio Bianchi) to Egypt. Spartaco Schergat was in the final stage of her sea trials while Emilio Bianchi would follow within one year. The deal reportedly also involved other military equipment and was worth 1.2 billion Euros.[3] It was reported that Italy would then order two additional FREMM frigates to replace those transferred to Egypt with the anticipated delivery of the replacements by 2024.[4]

Construction and career

On 3 February 2018, the launching ceremony of the ship took place at the Fincantieri plants in Riva Trigoso. She was commissioned on 16 April 2019.[5][6][7]

References

1. "Fincantieri | Bergamini Class". www.fincantieri.com. Retrieved 2020-11-22.
2. "Fincantieri - Bergamini Class". www.fincantieri.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
3. "Egypt would have signed an order with Italy for the delivery of two FREMM frigates". navyrecognition.com. 4 October 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
4. "Italian Minister Confirms Sale of Two Frigates to Egypt". defense-aerospace.com. 30 July 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
5. "Welcome to OCCAR". web.archive.org. 2017-12-30. Retrieved 2020-11-23.
6. "Fincantieri | THE EIGHTH MULTIPURPOSE FRIGATE "ANTONIO MARCEGLIA" LAUNCHED". www.fincantieri.com. Retrieved 2020-11-23.
7. "Fincantieri | FREMM "ANTONIO MARCEGLIA" DELIVERED TO THE ITALIAN NAVY". www.fincantieri.com. Retrieved 2020-11-23.