Hazaribagh Area

Hazaribagh Area is one of the operational areas of the Central Coalfields Limited located mainly in the Hazaribagh and Ramgarh districts in the state of Jharkhand, India.

Hazaribagh Area
Location
Hazaribagh Area
Location in Jharkhand
Hazaribagh Area
Hazaribagh Area (India)
LocationWest Bokaro Coalfield
Coordinates23.853742°N 85.441232°E / 23.853742; 85.441232
Owner
CompanyCentral Coalfields Limited
Websitecentralcoalfields.in/cmpny/hstry.php

The projects of the Hazaribagh Area are: Parej East Open Cast, Kedla underground, Kedla opencast, Tapin opencast, Jharkhand opencast, Kedla Washery and Regional R/Workshop. The area office is at Charhi, PO Charhi 825336.[1]

Mining activity
Collieries in the CCL Hazaribagh Area (West Bokaro Coalfield)
U: Undergroud colliery, O: Open Cast colliery, M: Mixed colliery, W: Washery, S: Facility, A: Administrative headquarters, CT: census town
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Mines and projects

The Parej East project could not be started because of non-availability of environmental clearance.[2]

Kedla geological coal block lies in West Bokaro Coalfield, in the Mandu (community development block) in the Ramgarh district. It lies between Hazaribagh Plateau and the Damodar River. The general elevation is 340 metres (1,120 ft). The area is gently undulating and Bokaro River flows along the southern boundary. The Kedla, Jharkhand and Rauta collieires were taken over from the Raja of Ramgarh in 1973. The total mineable reserves in D, C and B sectors have been estimated at 41.72 million tonnes of coal. Kedla open cast project has an approved production capacity of 1.0 million tonnes per year. With extraction of coal from the Kedla OCP in the intervening years, as of 2012, the balance mineable reserve was 23.60 million tonnes and an estimated life of 32 years.[3]

Kedla underground project has an annual production target of 0.18 million tonnes (peak 0.22 million tonnes per year). As of 2018, it had an expected life of 18 years.[4]

Jharkhand opencast project was started in 1975–76 with an initial production of 0.10 million tonnes per year. The mineable reserves were estimated at 21.5 million tonnes. The mine secured environment clearance in 1995 for normative capacity of 1.0 million tonnes per year. The proposed capacity of the project after expansion is 2.00 million tonnes per year (normative capacity) and 2.80 million tonnes per year (peak capacity).[5]

Tapin colliery is a taken over mine. At the time of nationalisation it was producing 0.20 million tonnes per annum. In 1975 it was producing 0.60 million tonnes per year from two OCPs and an underground mine. As of 2012, there was no mining activity in the block. Tapin South Expansion OCP had a proposed capacity of 2.00 million tonnes per annum (normative) and 2.60 million tonnes per annum (peak).[6]

Kedla Coking Coal Washery has a raw coal capacity of 2.6 million tonnes per year. It had obtained environmental clearance in 1993. Coal is being fed into the washery from Kedla UG, Kedla OC and Tapin OC. As of 2013, it has an estimated life of 30 years.[7]

Basantpur Tapin Coking Coal Washery is a proposed 4.0 million tonnes raw coal washery.[8]

The Kotre Basantpur Pachmo OCP is proposed to have an annual capacity of 5 million tonnes per year. It is located across Ramgarh and Bokaro districts in the northern portion of West Bokaro Coalfield. The life of the mine is expected to be 36 years.[9]A portion of this block mentioned as Hurdag coal block has been allotted to Tata Steel.[10]

Illegal mining activities

According to the Report on Prevention of Illegal Coal Mining and Theft, “The main source of illegal mining of coal and theft is abandoned mines. After economic extraction is over, the remaining coal in an abandoned mine is stolen by coal mafias, villagers leading to roof falling, water flooding, poisonous gas leaking, leading to the death of many labourers.”In the Hazaribagh Area of CCL illegal mining activities are taking place in Tapin South 44 & 45 Quarry, Tapin North 42 & 40 Quarry, Jharkhand non-working quarry. Illegal mining also takes place in the fringe areas and outside the leasehold areas of CCL.[11]

References
  1. "Central Coalfields Limited". Areas - Hazaribagh. CCL. Retrieved 25 December 2020.
  2. "CCL's 17 coal mining projects facing delays". The Times of India, 22 August 2018. Retrieved 25 December 2020.
  3. "Pre-Feasibility Report Kedla Open Cast (Reorganisation) Report" (PDF). CMPDI. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  4. "Pre-Feasibility Report of Kendla UGP" (PDF). CMPDI. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  5. "Pre-feasibility Report of Jharkhand Expansion OCP" (PDF). CMPDI. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  6. "Tapin South Expansion OCP" (PDF). Coal India. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  7. "Pre-feasibility report of Kedla Washery" (PDF). CMPDI. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  8. "Basantpur Tapin Coking Coal Washery". IndiaProjectNews.in. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  9. "Pre-Feasibility Report of Kotre Basantpur Pachmo OCP" (PDF). CMPDI. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  10. "'DNA' investigation: Guess who's got the steel to get coal on the block". DNA. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  11. "Report – Prevention of Illegal Coal Mining and Theft" (PDF). Pages 3, 39. Standing Committee on Coal & Steel, 2010. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
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