Harold Maguire
Air Marshal Sir Harold John Maguire, KCB, DSO, OBE (12 April 1912 – 1 February 2001) was a senior Royal Air Force officer and public servant. He was Director-General of Intelligence at the Ministry of Defence from 1968 to 1972.
Sir Harold Maguire | |
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Born | Kilkishen, Ireland | 12 April 1912
Died | 1 February 2001 88) | (aged
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | Royal Air Force |
Years of service | 1933–1968 |
Rank | Air marshal |
Commands held | No. 11 Group (1961–62) No. 13 Group (1959–60) RAF Odiham (1950–52) RAF Linton-on-Ouse (1946–47) No. 226 Wing (1941–42) No. 229 Squadron (1939–40) |
Battles/wars | Second World War |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Officer of the Order of the British Empire Mentioned in Despatches (3) |
Other work | Director-General of Intelligence (1968–72) |
RAF career
Harold Maguire was born in Kilkishen in County Clare, Ireland.[1] Educated at Wesley College, Dublin and Trinity College Dublin, Maguire joined the Royal Air Force in 1933.[2] He served in the Second World War as officer commanding No. 229 Squadron and then as officer commanding No. 226 Wing based in Sumatra.[2] He was awarded the Distinguished Service Order in 1946 for the gallant example he had set to his fellow captives while he was a prisoner of war during the Japanese invasions of Sumatra and Java in 1942.[2]
After the war he became station commander at RAF Linton-on-Ouse and then group captain, operations at RAF Fighter Command.[2] He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire and made station commander at RAF Odiham in 1950, became senior air staff officer at AHQ Malta in 1952 and director of tactical and air transport operations in 1956.[2] Appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1958, he went on to be senior air staff officer at Headquarters No. 11 Group later that year, air officer commanding No. 13 Group in 1959 and air officer commanding No. 11 Group in 1961.[2] After that he was made senior air staff officer at Headquarters Far East Air Force in 1962, Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Intelligence) in 1964 and Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff (Intelligence) in 1965 before retiring in 1968.[2] He had been knighted as a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1966.[2]
In 1959 Maguire, by now an Air Vice-Marshal, was forced to land a Spitfire on a cricket pitch in Bromley only 10 minutes after flying over Whitehall in a display commemorating the Battle of Britain. As his engine failed, he spotted the company sports ground of Oxo and managed to put the aircraft down on the square, breaking the stumps at one end while the teams were off having tea.[3]
In retirement he was director-general of intelligence at the Ministry of Defence from 1968 to 1972.[2]
Family
In 1940 he married Mary Elisabeth Wild; they had a son and a daughter.[1]
References
- Obituary: Air Marshal Sir Harold Maguire Daily Telegraph, 12 February 2001
- Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation – Air Marshal Sir Harold Maguire
- "Air Marshal Sir Harold Maguire". www.telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Sir Norman Denning |
Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Intelligence) 1965–1968 |
Succeeded by Sir Richard Fyffe |
Preceded by Alick Foord-Kelcey |
Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Intelligence) 1964–1965 |
Post disbanded |
Preceded by Alick Foord-Kelcey |
Air Officer Commanding No. 11 Group 1961–1962 |
Succeeded by Gareth Clayton |
Preceded by Alfred Earle |
Air Officer Commanding No. 13 Group 1959–1960 |
Command disbanded |
Government offices | ||
Preceded by Sir Alfred Earle |
Director-General Intelligence 1968–1972 |
Succeeded by Sir Louis Le Bailly |