HD 87883
HD 87883 is star in the northern constellation of Leo Minor. It is too faint to be viewed with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 7.56.[2] The star is located at a distance of 59.7 light years from the Sun based on parallax,[1] and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +9.3 km/s.[4] It has an absolute magnitude of 6.27.[5]
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Leo Minor |
Right ascension | 10h 08m 43.14091s[1] |
Declination | +34° 14′ 32.1487″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 7.56[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | K0V[3] |
Apparent magnitude (B) | 8.525[2] |
Apparent magnitude (J) | 5.839±0.020[2] |
Apparent magnitude (H) | 5.441±0.046[2] |
Apparent magnitude (K) | 5.314±0.020[2] |
B−V color index | 0.965±0.013[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +9.320±0.003[4] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −64.565±0.064[1] mas/yr Dec.: −61.581±0.078[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 54.6421 ± 0.0369[1] mas |
Distance | 59.69 ± 0.04 ly (18.30 ± 0.01 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 6.27[5] |
Details[5] | |
Mass | 0.82±0.04 M☉ |
Radius | 0.76±0.03 R☉ |
Luminosity | 0.318±0.018 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.56[3] cgs |
Temperature | 4,980±44 K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | 0.093±0.04 dex |
Rotation | 38.6 days |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 2.17±0.50 km/s |
Age | 9.8 Gyr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Exoplanet Archive | data |
ARICNS | data |
Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia | data |
This is an ordinary K-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of K0V.[3] It has a modest level of chromospheric activity,[5] and is rotating with a period of 38.6 days.[5] The star is smaller than the Sun, with 82% of the mass of the Sun and 76% of the Sun's radius. The age of this star is 9.8 billion years, compared with 4.6 billion years for our Sun. It is radiating 32% of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,980 K.[5]
In August 2009, this star was found to have a planet via the radial velocity method. The orbital solution shows it to be a Super-Jupiter body in an elliptical orbit with a period of 7.54 yr and a typical separation of 3.6 AU. A relatively high deviation on the model fit suggests there may be an additional planetary companion in a close, perturbing orbit of the star.[5] The orbital parameters of the known planet does not preclude the existence of an Earth-mass planet with a dynamically-stable orbit in the habitable zone.[7]
Companion (in order from star) |
Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) |
Orbital period (days) |
Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b | ≥1.78±0.34 MJ | 3.6±0.08 | 2,754±87 | 0.53±0.12 | — | — |
See also
- List of extrasolar planets
References
- Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644.
- Luck, R. Earle (January 2017). "Abundances in the Local Region II: F, G, and K Dwarfs and Subgiants". The Astronomical Journal. 153 (1): 19. arXiv:1611.02897. Bibcode:2017AJ....153...21L. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/21. S2CID 119511744. 21.
- Soubiran, C.; et al. (2018). "Gaia Data Release 2. The catalogue of radial velocity standard stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 616: A7. arXiv:1804.09370. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...7S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201832795. S2CID 52952408.
- Fischer, Debra; et al. (2009). "Five planets and an independent confirmation of HD 196885 Ab from Lick Observatory". The Astrophysical Journal. 703 (2): 1545–1556. arXiv:0908.1596. Bibcode:2009ApJ...703.1545F. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/703/2/1545. S2CID 15524804.
- "HD 87883". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
- Agnew, Matthew T.; et al. (November 2017). "Stable habitable zones of single Jovian planet systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 471 (4): 4494−4507. arXiv:1706.05805. Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471.4494A. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1449. S2CID 119227856.