Gonolobus

Gonolobus is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae, first described in 1803. It is native to South America, Central America, Mexico, the West Indies, and the southern United States.[2]

Species[3]
  1. Gonolobus absalonensis - Martinique
  2. Gonolobus albiflorus - Jalisco
  3. Gonolobus albomarginatus - Nicaragua to Ecuador
  4. Gonolobus ancorifer - Veracruz to Honduras
  5. Gonolobus antennatus - Colombia, Venezuela
  6. Gonolobus antioquensis - Colombia
  7. Gonolobus aristolochiifolius - Guatemala, Chiapas
  8. Gonolobus aristolochioides - Venezuela
  9. Gonolobus arizonicus - Arizona[4]
  10. Gonolobus asper - Oaxaca
  11. Gonolobus asterias - Costa Rica
  12. Gonolobus bakeri - Cuba
  13. Gonolobus barbatus - Veracruz to Honduras
  14. Gonolobus bifidus - San Luis Potosí
  15. Gonolobus breedlovei - Chiapas
  16. Gonolobus brittonii - Bolivia
  17. Gonolobus calycosus - Guatemala to Nicaragua
  18. Gonolobus campii - Ecuador
  19. Gonolobus caucanus - Cauca in Colombia
  20. Gonolobus cearensis - Ceará in Brazil
  21. Gonolobus chiriquensis - Panama, Costa Rica
  22. Gonolobus chloranthus - Veracruz
  23. Gonolobus colombianus - Colombia
  24. Gonolobus croceus - Sinaloa, Nayarit
  25. Gonolobus cteniophorus - Veracruz to Honduras
  26. Gonolobus cuajayote - Chiapas, El Salvador, Nicaragua
  27. Gonolobus dictyopetalus - Haiti
  28. Gonolobus domingensis - Dominican Republic
  29. Gonolobus donnellsmithianus - Guatemala
  30. Gonolobus dorothyanus - Rio de Janeiro
  31. Gonolobus dussii - Guadeloupe, Martinique
  32. Gonolobus dutrae - Paraná in Brazil
  33. Gonolobus edulis - Panama, Costa Rica
  34. Gonolobus erianthus - Nuevo León + Nayarit to Honduras
  35. Gonolobus eriocladon - Panama, Colombia
  36. Gonolobus exannulatus - Chiapas, Guatemala
  37. Gonolobus farenholtzii - Venezuela
  38. Gonolobus fimbriatiflorus - Nicaragua, Panama, Costa Rica, Ecuador
  39. Gonolobus floribundus - Bolivia
  40. Gonolobus foetidus - Argentina
  41. Gonolobus fraternus - Veracruz to Honduras
  42. Gonolobus fuscoviolaceus - Panama, Costa Rica
  43. Gonolobus fuscus - Michoacán
  44. Gonolobus germanianus - Venezuela
  45. Gonolobus glaberrimus - Guatemala
  46. Gonolobus grandiflorus - Oaxaca
  47. Gonolobus grayumii - Panama, Costa Rica
  48. Gonolobus grenadensis - Grenada in West Indies
  49. Gonolobus grisebachianus - Cuba
  50. Gonolobus hadrostemma - Costa Rica, Nicaragua
  51. Gonolobus haitiensis - Haiti
  52. Gonolobus hammelii - Costa Rica
  53. †Gonolobus haussknechtii - Mexico?
  54. Gonolobus heterophyllus - Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama
  55. Gonolobus hildegardiae - Venezuela
  56. Gonolobus hystrix - Brazil
  57. Gonolobus inaequalis - Panama, Honduras, Colombia
  58. Gonolobus incerianus - Veracruz to Nicaragua
  59. Gonolobus iyanolensis - St. Lucia Island in West Indies
  60. Gonolobus jaliscensis - Oaxaca, Jalisco
  61. Gonolobus lachnostomoides - Columbia
  62. Gonolobus lanugiflorus - Guatemala
  63. Gonolobus lasiostomus - Venezuela
  64. Gonolobus leianthus - Tabasco to Nicaragua
  65. Gonolobus lewisii - Colombia, Panama
  66. Gonolobus longipetiolatus - Guatemala
  67. Gonolobus luridus - Querétaro
  68. Gonolobus luteolus - Tabasco
  69. †Gonolobus macranthus - Mexico?
  70. Gonolobus macrotis - Colombia
  71. Gonolobus manarae - Venezuela
  72. Gonolobus marginatus - Peru
  73. Gonolobus marmoreus - Colombia
  74. Gonolobus martinicensis - Martinique
  75. Gonolobus megalocarpus - Mexico State, Oaxaca
  76. Gonolobus membranaceus - Haiti
  77. Gonolobus micranthus - Fernando de Noronha Islands of Brazil
  78. Gonolobus mollis - Brazil
  79. Gonolobus monnicheanus - Panama
  80. Gonolobus nemorosus - Oaxaca
  81. Gonolobus niger - Veracruz to Guatemala
  82. Gonolobus ophioglossa - Panama, Costa Rica, Ecuador
  83. Gonolobus ottonis - Cuba
  84. Gonolobus pallidus - Chiapas
  85. Gonolobus parviflorus - Peru
  86. Gonolobus pectinatus - Puebla
  87. Gonolobus peruanus - Peru
  88. Gonolobus pubescens - Jamaica
  89. Gonolobus purpureus - Peru
  90. Gonolobus rhamnifolius - Jamaica
  91. Gonolobus riparius - Colombia, Venezuela
  92. Gonolobus roeanus - Guatemala
  93. Gonolobus rostratus - Brazil
  94. Gonolobus rotundus - Chihuahua
  95. Gonolobus sagasteguii - Peru
  96. Gonolobus salvinii - Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador
  97. Gonolobus sandersii - Jalisco, Colima
  98. Gonolobus saraguranus - Ecuador
  99. Gonolobus scaber - Venezuela
  100. Gonolobus setosus - Colombia
  101. Gonolobus sidifolius - Veracruz
  102. Gonolobus sororius - Jalisco
  103. Gonolobus spiranthus - Oaxaca
  104. Gonolobus stapelioides - Tobago
  105. Gonolobus stellatus - Jamaica
  106. Gonolobus stenanthus - Tabasco to Honduras
  107. Gonolobus stenosepalus - Chiapas, Guatemala, Honduras
  108. Gonolobus stephanotrichus - Cuba
  109. Gonolobus steyermarkii - Guatemala
  110. Gonolobus stipitatus - Colombia
  111. Gonolobus stramineus - Chiapas
  112. Gonolobus striatus - Mexico
  113. Gonolobus suberosus - SE + SC United States (Texas to Florida, north to Kansas + Illinois + Maryland)[5]
  114. Gonolobus taylorianus - Central America
  115. Gonolobus tenuisepalus - Costa Rica
  116. Gonolobus tetragonus - Brazil
  117. Gonolobus tingens - Hidalgo
  118. Gonolobus tobagensis - Tobago
  119. Gonolobus triflorus - Oaxaca
  120. Gonolobus truncatifolius - Costa Rica, Panama
  121. Gonolobus undulatus - Colombia
  122. Gonolobus uniflorus - Oaxaca to Honduras
  123. Gonolobus ustulatus - Costa Rica
  124. Gonolobus variabilis - Costa Rica
  125. Gonolobus versicolor - Veracruz to Honduras
  126. Gonolobus virescens - Jamaica
  127. Gonolobus waitukubuliensis - Dominica
  128. Gonolobus xanthotrichus - Veracruz
  129. Gonolobus youroumaynensis - St. Vincent in West Indies
  130. Gonolobus yucatanensis - Quintana Roo, Yucatán State

Gonolobus
Gonolobus suberosus inflorescence
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae
Tribe: Asclepiadeae
Genus: Gonolobus
Michx.
Type species
Gonolobus macrophyllus
Michx.[1]

References
  1. lectotype designated by Perry in Rhodora 40: 283 (1938)
  2. Tropicos
  3. The Plant List
  4. Krings, Alexander. 2008. Synopsis of Gonolobus s.l. (Apocyanceae, Asclepiadoideae) in the United States and its territories, including lectotypification of Lachnostoma arizonicum. Harvard Papers in Botany 13(2): 210.
  5. Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map


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