Gijs van Aardenne
Gijsbert Michiel Vredenrijk "Gijs" van Aardenne (18 March 1930 – 10 August 1995) was a Dutch politician of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and businessperson.[1]
Gijs van Aardenne | |
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Gijs van Aardenne in 1982 | |
Member of the Senate | |
In office 13 June 1995 – 10 August 1995 | |
Parliamentary group | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy |
Member of the Social and Economic Council | |
In office 15 May 1987 – 10 June 1995 | |
Chair | Theo Quené |
Deputy Prime Minister | |
In office 4 November 1982 – 14 July 1986 | |
Prime Minister | Ruud Lubbers |
Preceded by | Jan Terlouw |
Succeeded by | Rudolf de Korte |
Minister of Finance | |
In office 22 February 1980 – 5 March 1980 Ad interim | |
Prime Minister | Dries van Agt |
Preceded by | Frans Andriessen |
Succeeded by | Fons van der Stee |
Minister of Economic Affairs | |
In office 4 November 1982 – 14 July 1986 | |
Prime Minister | Ruud Lubbers |
Preceded by | Jan Terlouw |
Succeeded by | Rudolf de Korte |
In office 19 December 1977 – 11 September 1981 | |
Prime Minister | Dries van Agt |
Preceded by | Ruud Lubbers |
Succeeded by | Jan Terlouw |
Member of the House of Representatives | |
In office 25 August 1981 – 4 November 1982 | |
In office 3 August 1971 – 19 December 1977 | |
In office 18 February 1971 – 10 May 1971 | |
Parliamentary group | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy |
Personal details | |
Born | Gijsbert Michiel Vredenrijk van Aardenne 18 March 1930 Rotterdam, Netherlands |
Died | 10 August 1995 65) Dordrecht, Netherlands | (aged
Cause of death | ALS |
Nationality | Dutch |
Political party | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (from 1958) |
Spouse(s) | Marijke Eerligh (m. 1956) |
Children | 2 sons and 2 daughters |
Alma mater | Leiden University (BS, B.Math, MPhys, MMath) |
Occupation | Politician · Economist · Mathematician · Accountant · Businessperson · Corporate director · Nonprofit director · Trade association executive |
Van Aardenne studied Physics and Mathematics at the Leiden University simultaneously obtaining a Master of Physics and Mathematics degree. Van Aardenne worked for a corporate director for an iron manufacturer company in Dordrecht from September 1957 until December 1970 and as CEO from February 1968. Van Aardenne became a Member of the House of Representatives on 18 February 1971 serving until 10 May 1971 and shortly after the election of 1971 returned to the House of Representatives on 3 August 1971 and served as a frontbencher chairing the House Committee for Patent Act Reforms and as spokesperson for Social Affairs and Welfare. After the election of 1977 Van Aardenne was appointed as Minister of Economic Affairs in the Cabinet Van Agt-Wiegel taking office on 19 December 1977. After the election of 1981 Van Aardenne returned to the House of Representatives on 25 August 1981 and served as a frontbencher and spokesperson for Finance. After the election of 1982 Van Aardenne was appointed as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economic Affairs in the Cabinet Lubbers I taking office on 4 November 1982. In February 1985 Van Aardenne announced that he wouldn't stand for the election of 1986 following a critical parliamentary inquiry and announced his retirement.
Van Aardenne semi-retired from active politics at 56 and became active in the private and public sectors as a corporate and non-profit director and served on several state commissions and councils on behalf of the government and as a occasional mediator for cabinet formations, and worked as a trade association executive serving as Chairman of the Hospitals association from May 1987 until June 1995 and a Member of the Social and Economic Council for the Industry and Employers confederation (VNO-NCW) from May 1987 until June 1995. Van Aardenne returned to active in politics and after the Senate election of 1995 was elected as a Member of the Senate on 13 June 1995. In July 1994 Van Aardenne was diagnosed with a progressive form of ALS which resulted in him bounded to a wheelchair by December 1994, due to the progression of his illness he wasn't able to attend Senate meetings after his installation and died just two months later in August 1995 at the age of 65. Van Aardenne was known for his abilities as an effective consensus builder and skillful manager. He holds the distinction as the longest-serving Minister of Economic Affairs after World War II with 7 years, 153 days.
Biography
Early life
Van Aardenne was the son of a surgeon and studied mathematics and physics at Leiden University. After his studies he was employed at a steel factory in Dordrecht, becoming its general manager from 1967 to 1971.
Politics
He joined the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) in 1958 and was a Member of Parliament between 1971 and 1977, and again in 1981. He became minister of economic affairs in the First Van Agt cabinet (1977–81). Nuclear energy and problems in the shipbuilding industry were prominent issues during these years. He took the same post as well as Deputy Prime Minister in the first First Lubbers cabinet (1982–1986).
He got into political trouble for downplaying the financial struggles of the Rijn-Schelde-Verolme shipyard, which would collapse in 1983 in spite of many years of large financial support from the government. For this reason he was omitted from the 1986 Lubbers cabinet.
Van Aardenne remained politically active, amongst others acting in the formation of the first Kok cabinet in 1994 and rejecting the post of minister of finances in that. By then he had been diagnosed with ALS, which bound him to a wheel chair and of which he died in 1995.
Decorations
Honours | ||||
Ribbon bar | Honour | Country | Date | Comment |
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Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion | Netherlands | 18 November 1981 | ||
Commander of the Order of Orange-Nassau | Netherlands | 26 August 1986 | ||
References
- "Persoonlijk archief van G.M.V. van Aardenne" (in Dutch). Nationaal Archief. Retrieved 25 September 2019.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gijs van Aardenne. |
- Official
- (in Dutch) Drs. G.M.V. (Gijs) van Aardenne Parlement & Politiek
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Ruud Lubbers |
Minister of Economic Affairs 1977–1981 1982–1986 |
Succeeded by Jan Terlouw |
Preceded by Jan Terlouw |
Succeeded by Rudolf de Korte | |
Preceded by Frans Andriessen |
Minister of Finance 1980 Ad interim |
Succeeded by Fons van der Stee |
Preceded by Jan Terlouw |
Deputy Prime Minister 1982–1986 |
Succeeded by Rudolf de Korte |
Civic offices | ||
Preceded by Joop Bakker |
Chairman of the Supervisory board of the Cadastre Agency 1986–1994 |
Succeeded by Albert-Jan Evenhuis |
Chairman of the Supervisory board of Staatsbosbeheer 1988–1995 |
Succeeded by Hans Wiegel | |
Preceded by Bé Udink |
Chairman of the Supervisory board of the Public Pension Funds PFZW 1986–1990 |
Succeeded by Hans de Boer |
Preceded by Jaap Boersma |
Chairman of the Supervisory board of Public Pension Funds APB 1990–1995 |
Succeeded by Bert de Vries |
Business positions | ||
Preceded by Unknown |
Chairman of the Executive Board of the Hospitals association 1987–1995 |
Succeeded by Bert de Vries |
Preceded by Joop Bakker |
Chairman of the Supervisory board of the DSM Company 1988–1995 |
Succeeded by Hans Wijers |
Non-profit organization positions | ||
Preceded by Jan de Pous |
Chairman of the Supervisory board of the Energy Research Centre 1990–1995 |
Succeeded by Jan Terlouw |