GANAB

Neutral alpha-glucosidase AB is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GANAB gene.[5][6][7]

GANAB
Identifiers
Aliases	GANAB, G2AN, GLUII, GIIA, glucosidase II alpha subunit, PKD3
External IDs	OMIM: 104160 MGI: 1097667 HomoloGene: 5426 GeneCards: GANAB
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 11 (human)[1] Band 11q12.3 Start 62,624,826 bp[1] End 62,646,726 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 19 (mouse)[2] Band 19|19 A Start 8,898,071 bp[2] End 8,916,672 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern More reference expression data
Gene ontology Molecular function • hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds • catalytic activity • hydrolase activity • carbohydrate binding • hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds • glucan 1,3-alpha-glucosidase activity • RNA binding • GO:0001948 protein binding • alpha-glucosidase activity Cellular component • melanosome • Golgi apparatus • endoplasmic reticulum lumen • glucosidase II complex • membrane • extracellular exosome • endoplasmic reticulum • extracellular matrix • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle Biological process • metabolism • protein folding • carbohydrate metabolic process • N-glycan processing Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	23193	14376
Ensembl	ENSG00000089597	ENSMUSG00000071650
UniProt	Q14697	Q8BHN3
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_198335 NM_001278192 NM_001278193 NM_001278194 NM_014610 NM_198334 NM_001329222 NM_001329223 NM_001329224 NM_001329225	NM_001293621 NM_008060
RefSeq (protein)	NP_001265121 NP_001265122 NP_001265123 NP_001316151 NP_001316152 NP_001316153 NP_001316154 NP_938148 NP_938149	NP_001280550 NP_032086
Location (UCSC)	Chr 11: 62.62 – 62.65 Mb	Chr 19: 8.9 – 8.92 Mb
PubMed search	[3]	[4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Interactions

GANAB has been shown to interact with PTPRC.[8][9][10]

References

1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000089597 - Ensembl, May 2017
2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000071650 - Ensembl, May 2017
3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
5. Treml K, Meimaroglou D, Hentges A, Bause E (May 2000). "The alpha- and beta-subunits are required for expression of catalytic activity in the hetero-dimeric glucosidase II complex from human liver". Glycobiology. 10 (5): 493–502. doi:10.1093/glycob/10.5.493. PMID 10764838.
6. Martiniuk F, Smith M, Ellenbogen A, Desnick RJ, Astrin K, Mitra J, Hirschhorn R (July 1983). "Assignment of the gene for neutral alpha-glucosidase AB to chromosome 11". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 35 (2): 110–6. doi:10.1159/000131851. PMID 6342981.
7. "Entrez Gene: GANAB glucosidase, alpha; neutral AB".
8. Arendt CW, Ostergaard HL (May 1997). "Identification of the CD45-associated 116-kDa and 80-kDa proteins as the alpha- and beta-subunits of alpha-glucosidase II". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (20): 13117–25. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.20.13117. PMID 9148925.
9. Baldwin TA, Gogela-Spehar M, Ostergaard HL (October 2000). "Specific isoforms of the resident endoplasmic reticulum protein glucosidase II associate with the CD45 protein-tyrosine phosphatase via a lectin-like interaction". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (41): 32071–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M003088200. PMID 10921916.
10. Baldwin TA, Ostergaard HL (October 2001). "Developmentally regulated changes in glucosidase II association with, and carbohydrate content of, the protein tyrosine phosphatase CD45". J. Immunol. 167 (7): 3829–35. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.167.7.3829. PMID 11564800.

Further reading

• Feizi T, Larkin M (1992). "AIDS and glycosylation". Glycobiology. 1 (1): 17–23. doi:10.1093/glycob/1.1.17. PMID 2136376.
• Land A, Braakman I (2001). "Folding of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoprotein in the endoplasmic reticulum". Biochimie. 83 (8): 783–90. doi:10.1016/S0300-9084(01)01314-1. hdl:1874/5091. PMID 11530211.
• Fenouillet E, Gluckman JC (1991). "Effect of a glucosidase inhibitor on the bioactivity and immunoreactivity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoprotein". J. Gen. Virol. 72 (8): 1919–26. doi:10.1099/0022-1317-72-8-1919. PMID 1678778.
• Ratner L, vander Heyden N, Dedera D (1991). "Inhibition of HIV and SIV infectivity by blockade of alpha-glucosidase activity". Virology. 181 (1): 180–92. doi:10.1016/0042-6822(91)90483-R. PMID 1704656.
• Dedera DA, Gu RL, Ratner L (1992). "Role of asparagine-linked glycosylation in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmembrane envelope function". Virology. 187 (1): 377–82. doi:10.1016/0042-6822(92)90331-I. PMID 1736542.
• Murphy CI, Lennick M, Lehar SM, Beltz GA, Young E (1991). "Temporal expression of HIV-1 envelope proteins in baculovirus-infected insect cells: implications for glycosylation and CD4 binding". Genet. Anal. Tech. Appl. 7 (6): 160–71. doi:10.1016/0735-0651(90)90030-J. PMID 2076345.
• Kalyanaraman VS, Rodriguez V, Veronese F, Rahman R, Lusso P, DeVico AL, Copeland T, Oroszlan S, Gallo RC, Sarngadharan MG (1990). "Characterization of the secreted, native gp120 and gp160 of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1". AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses. 6 (3): 371–80. doi:10.1089/aid.1990.6.371. PMID 2187500.
• Shimizu H, Tsuchie H, Honma H, Yoshida K, Tsuruoka T, Ushijima H, Kitamura T (1991). "Effect of N-(3-phenyl-2-propenyl)-1-deoxynojirimycin on the lectin binding to HIV-1 glycoproteins". Jpn. J. Med. Sci. Biol. 43 (3): 75–87. doi:10.7883/yoken1952.43.75. PMID 2283726.
• Leonard CK, Spellman MW, Riddle L, Harris RJ, Thomas JN, Gregory TJ (1990). "Assignment of intrachain disulfide bonds and characterization of potential glycosylation sites of the type 1 recombinant human immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein (gp120) expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells". J. Biol. Chem. 265 (18): 10373–82. PMID 2355006.
• Pal R, Hoke GM, Sarngadharan MG (1989). "Role of oligosaccharides in the processing and maturation of envelope glycoproteins of human immunodeficiency virus type 1". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86 (9): 3384–8. Bibcode:1989PNAS...86.3384P. doi:10.1073/pnas.86.9.3384. PMC 287137. PMID 2541446.
• Dewar RL, Vasudevachari MB, Natarajan V, Salzman NP (1989). "Biosynthesis and processing of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoproteins: effects of monensin on glycosylation and transport". J. Virol. 63 (6): 2452–6. doi:10.1128/jvi.63.6.2452-2456.1989. PMC 250699. PMID 2542563.
• Kozarsky K, Penman M, Basiripour L, Haseltine W, Sodroski J, Krieger M (1989). "Glycosylation and processing of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope protein". J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr. 2 (2): 163–9. PMID 2649653.
• Walker BD, Kowalski M, Goh WC, Kozarsky K, Krieger M, Rosen C, Rohrschneider L, Haseltine WA, Sodroski J (1987). "Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus syncytium formation and virus replication by castanospermine". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84 (22): 8120–4. Bibcode:1987PNAS...84.8120W. doi:10.1073/pnas.84.22.8120. PMC 299490. PMID 2825177.
• Robinson WE, Montefiori DC, Mitchell WM (1988). "Evidence that mannosyl residues are involved in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) pathogenesis". AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses. 3 (3): 265–82. doi:10.1089/aid.1987.3.265. PMID 2829950.
• Gruters RA, Neefjes JJ, Tersmette M, de Goede RE, Tulp A, Huisman HG, Miedema F, Ploegh HL (1987). "Interference with HIV-induced syncytium formation and viral infectivity by inhibitors of trimming glucosidase". Nature. 330 (6143): 74–7. Bibcode:1987Natur.330...74G. doi:10.1038/330074a0. PMID 2959866. S2CID 4270139.
• Blough HA, Pauwels R, De Clercq E, Cogniaux J, Sprecher-Goldberger S, Thiry L (1987). "Glycosylation inhibitors block the expression of LAV/HTLV-III (HIV) glycoproteins". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 141 (1): 33–8. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(86)80330-8. PMID 3099781.
• Montefiori DC, Robinson WE, Mitchell WM (1988). "Role of protein N-glycosylation in pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85 (23): 9248–52. Bibcode:1988PNAS...85.9248M. doi:10.1073/pnas.85.23.9248. PMC 282716. PMID 3264072.
• Martiniuk F, Ellenbogen A, Hirschhorn R (1985). "Identity of neutral alpha-glucosidase AB and the glycoprotein processing enzyme glucosidase II. Biochemical and genetic studies". J. Biol. Chem. 260 (2): 1238–42. PMID 3881423.