Fred Turner (musician)

Charles Frederick Turner (born October 16, 1943) is a Canadian rock bassist, vocalist and songwriter, and was a founding member of the 1970s rock band Bachman–Turner Overdrive (B.T.O.). He is credited on most B.T.O. albums as "C.F. Turner".

Fred Turner
Fred Turner performing in 2011. Photo by Zack Lovatt.
Background information
Birth nameCharles Frederick Turner
Also known asC.F. Turner, Fred Turner
Born (1943-10-16) October 16, 1943
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
GenresRock, hard rock
Occupation(s)Musician, songwriter, actor
InstrumentsVocals, bass
Years active1970–present
Associated actsBachman–Turner Overdrive, Pink Plumm, Brave Belt, The D-Drifters, Randy Murray, Little River Band
Websitebachmanandturner.com

History

Fred Turner played in over a dozen bands in and around Winnipeg during his early adult years, his first vocal recordings being with the group Pink Plumm, which released one independent single titled "Along Came Pride". Based upon advice Randy Bachman received from Neil Young, Turner was subsequently asked to join Randy's band Brave Belt in 1971.[1] At the time, Turner was playing and singing in a cover band called the D-Drifters. The D-Drifters wanted to continue doing cover songs, and had repeatedly rejected Turner's original compositions. When the call came from Bachman, Turner jumped at the chance to join a band that played original material.[2]

The lead vocalist for the first Brave Belt album was Chad Allan, Randy Bachman's former bandmate from The Guess Who. While shopping around the tapes to record companies and eventually getting interest from Reprise Records, Randy was required to list the band members for contracts. Although he had played both lead guitar and bass on the recording, Randy listed Turner as the bassist. Turner's photo was put on the Brave Belt back cover, but he was not involved in the recordings. Turner did join Brave Belt for live performances to support the first album, and soon stepped in as a full-time lead vocalist and bassist, which led to the departure of Allen.[2] Fred contributed five song compositions to the follow-up Brave Belt II album (1972), and he sang lead vocal on nine of the album's eleven songs. While shopping around a proposed "Brave Belt III" album, the band changed its name to Bachman–Turner Overdrive (BTO). Although Randy Bachman was the more widely known name because of his years with The Guess Who, Robbie Bachman stated in numerous interviews that there could have been no "BTO sound" without Turner's contributions: "The first Brave Belt album was very country-rock. Everything changed when Fred joined the band. We had Fred Turner's heavy, rough voice. We evolved because of Mr. Turner."[3]

Turner and BTO enjoyed a period of peak popularity between 1973 and 1976, which saw the band release five Top 40 albums and six US Top 40 singles (eleven in Canada). When Randy Bachman left Bachman–Turner Overdrive in late 1977, Turner switched from bass to rhythm guitar to make room for bassist–vocalist Jim Clench. This new line-up for 1978–79 was only called B.T.O. and nothing else, due to legal issues surrounding the use of the Bachman surname. After two albums and supporting tours, this version of B.T.O. called it quits in early 1980. Turner resumed his original role on the bass upon rejoining Randy Bachman in a band called Union, which released a 1981 album titled On Strike. Bachman–Turner Overdrive then re-formed for a 1984 album and subsequent tour. Turner continued to perform in touring versions of B.T.O. through 2004, with the only new original material being released on the 1996 album Trial by Fire: Greatest and Latest. Turner's last performance on stage with any formation of B.T.O. was in 2004 with Randy Murray. The two were backed by members of the Little River Band because drummer Robbie Bachman and guitarist Blair Thornton were unable to attend B.T.O.'s last show. Turner is the only member of Bachman–Turner Overdrive to be on every album the band released.

"Turner's songwriting and nimble bass guitar work provide a groovy foundation, but his greatest strength is his voice. His ragged rumble is truly a voice built for rock & roll."

—Bret Adams, Allmusic.[4]

Turner is the lead vocalist on many of Bachman–Turner Overdrive's most popular tracks, including "Roll On Down the Highway," "Let It Ride," "Blue Collar," "Four Wheel Drive," "Not Fragile" and "Take It Like a Man." His songwriting credits include "Gimme Your Money Please," "Blue Collar," "Not Fragile," "Take It Like a Man" (with Blair Thornton), "Let it Ride" (with Randy Bachman) and "Roll On Down the Highway" (with Robbie Bachman). Turner also wrote and sang the lead on "Heartaches" (1979), the lone B.T.O. single to chart in the post-Randy Bachman era.

Turner recorded a solo song for the Animal Magnetism CD called "Walk With You" in 1996. The Animal Magnetism album was put together by Riff West. Other musicians that recorded songs for this album include Lonesome Dave Peverett of Foghat, Pat Travers, and Edgar Winter. In 2000, he made a voice appearance with Randy Bachman on an episode of The Simpsons.[5]

2010 Bachman and Turner reunion

Turner reunited with Randy Bachman and recorded a new self-titled album that was released in September 2010 under the name "Bachman & Turner."[6][7] Originally, Randy was developing a solo album and asked Fred to be a guest vocalist on one track called "Rock n’ Roll is the Only Way Out". However, after Fred sent back the track with his voice added, Randy was so impressed at how well the vocals fit the music, he decided to scrap his solo effort in favor of a full-on collaboration with Turner.[8]

Bachman and Turner embarked on a 2010–11 world tour in support of their 2010 album, though numerous BTO songs were also played in their live set. The B&T world tour opened in June 2010 at the Sweden Rock Festival.[9] The two continued on-and-off concert tours for several more years until, in March 2018, Randy Bachman announced that Turner would be retiring from touring.[10]

Awards, recognition and other achievements
  • 1974: Juno Award winner, Most Promising Group of the Year
  • 1975: Juno Award winner, Group of the Year
  • 1976: Juno Award winner, Group of the Year
  • 1978: Juno Award nomination, Group of the Year
  • 2008: Guitar Magazine, Takin' Care of Business rated at number 10 in top 100 most covered songs
  • 2009: iTunes, Takin' Care of Business is the most downloaded song on iTunes
  • 2014: Canadian Music Hall of Fame, Inductee (as a member of Bachman-Turner Overdrive)[11]

Discography

All releases by Bachman-Turner Overdrive/BTO unless otherwise noted.

Studio albums
Year Title U.S. certification[12] Chart number
1973 Bachman–Turner Overdrive Gold 70
1973 Bachman–Turner Overdrive II Gold 4
1974 Not Fragile Gold 1
1975 Four Wheel Drive Gold 5
1975 Head On Gold 23
1977 Freeways – 70
1978 Street Action – 135
1979 Rock n' Roll Nights – 165
1981 On Strike (Union) – –
1984 Bachman–Turner Overdrive – 87
1996 Trial By Fire: Greatest and Latest – –
2010 Bachman & Turner (Bachman & Turner) – –
Live albums
Year Title U.S. certification Chart number
1977 B.T.O. Live – Japan Tour – –
1986 Live Live Live – –
1994 Best of Bachman–Turner Overdrive Live – –
1997 Motorcity Detroit USA Live – –
1998 King Biscuit Flower Hour: Bachman–Turner Overdrive – –
2012 Live at the Roseland Ballroom, NYC (Bachman & Turner) – –
Compilation albums
Year Title U.S. certification[12] Chart number
1976 Best of BTO (So Far) Platinum 19
1983 You Ain't Seen Nothing Yet – –
1986 BTO's Greatest – –
1993 The Anthology – –
1998 Takin' Care of Business – –
2000 20th Century Masters: The Millennium Collection: The Best of Bachman–Turner Overdrive – –
2001 The Very Best of Bachman–Turner Overdrive – –
2005 Bachman–Turner Overdrive Gold – –

Singles[13]

Year Single Chart Position
1973 "Blue Collar" Rock Singles 68
1974 "Let It Ride" Pop Singles 23
1974 "Takin' Care of Business" Pop Singles 12
1974 "You Ain't Seen Nothing Yet" Pop Singles 1
1974 "Roll on Down The Highway" Pop Singles 14
1975 "Hey You" Pop Singles 21
1976 "Down to the Line" Pop Singles 43
1976 "Take It Like a Man" Pop Singles 33
1976 "Lookin' Out For #1"Pop Singles65
Adult Contemporary15
1976 "Gimme Your Money Please" Pop Singles 70
1977 "My Wheels Won't Turn" –
1977 "Shotgun Rider" –
1978 "Down The Road" –
1979 "Jamaica" –
1979 "Heartaches" Pop Singles 60
1984 "Service with a Smile" –
1984 "For The Weekend" Pop Singles 83
1996 "House of the Rising Sun" –
2010 "Rollin' Along" (Bachman & Turner) –

Filmography
Year Type Title
1974 Music Video You Ain't Seen Nothin' Yet
1975 Documentary/ Live Shows 1975 Road Special
1983 Music Video For The Weekend
1988 Live Show '88 Reunion
1995 Documentary/ Live Shows BTO: The Movie
2012 Motion picture The Campaign

References
  1. "Driving Music: Bachman–Turner Overdrive," article at www.allpar.com
  2. Gormley, Peter. "BTO (Bachman–Turner Overdrive) Frequently Asked Questions," 7/31/97.
  3. "Mark After Dark interview with B.T.O. drummer Rob Bachman, "Behind the Four Wheel Drive"". Newyorkwaste.com. Retrieved August 19, 2011.
  4. Adams, Bret Bachman & Turner, Live At The Roseland Ballroom, NYC at Allmusic
  5. "Saddlesore Galatica". Snpp.com. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
  6. Sterdan, Darryl (December 7, 2009). "Bachman and Turner return". Winnipegsun.com. Retrieved August 19, 2011.
  7. "BTO official biography". Bachmanandturner.com. Retrieved August 19, 2011.
  8. "The Gibson Interview: Randy Bachman (Part 1)". Gibson.com. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  9. "Bachman & Turner". www.bachmanandturner.com. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
  10. "Randy Bachman says BTO bandmate Fred Turner will retire from touring". March 11, 2018. Retrieved July 18, 2019.
  11. Bachman-Turner Overdrive - Canadian Music Hall of Fame. Canadianmusichalloffame.ca. Retrieved on April 24, 2014.
  12. "Recording Industry Association of America". RIAA. Retrieved August 19, 2011.
  13. "Bachman-Turner Overdrive". AllMusic. Retrieved August 19, 2011.
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