Eduardo Rodríguez (left-handed pitcher)

Eduardo José Rodríguez Hernández (born April 7, 1993), nicknamed E-Rod, is a Venezuelan professional baseball pitcher for the Boston Red Sox of Major League Baseball (MLB). Listed at 6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) and 220 pounds (100 kg), he both throws and bats left-handed.

Not to be confused with Eduardo Rodríguez (right-handed pitcher).

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Rodríguez and the second or maternal family name is Hernández.
Eduardo Rodríguez
Rodriguez with the Red Sox in 2015
Boston Red Sox – No. 57
Pitcher
Born: (1993-04-07) April 7, 1993
Valencia, Carabobo, Venezuela
Bats: Left Throws: Left
MLB debut
May 28, 2015, for the Boston Red Sox
MLB statistics
(through 2019 season)
Win–loss record51–31
Earned run average4.03
Strikeouts707
Teams
Career highlights and awards

Rodríguez signed as an international free agent with the Baltimore Orioles' organization in 2010, and was traded to the Red Sox during the 2014 season for Andrew Miller. He made his MLB debut on May 28, 2015.

Career

Baltimore Orioles

Rodríguez signed with the Baltimore Orioles as an international free agent in January 2010, receiving a $175,000 signing bonus.[1][2] He made his professional debut that season with the Dominican Summer Orioles of the Rookie-level Dominican Summer League. He had a 3–4 win–loss record and a 2.33 earned run average (ERA), allowing only 48 hits and no home runs in ​65 2⁄3 innings pitched, but he walked 28 batters.[2]

In 2011, Rodríguez played for the Gulf Coast Orioles of the Rookie-level Gulf Coast League, where he had a 1.81 ERA, and a walks plus hits per inning pitched ratio of 1.01. He also made one start for the Aberdeen IronBirds of the Class A-Short Season New York–Penn League in 2011. In 2012, the Orioles assigned Rodríguez to the Delmarva Shorebirds of the Class A South Atlantic League.[3] With Delmarva, Rodríguez pitched to a 5–7 record with a 3.70 ERA in 22 games started, allowing 103 hits and 30 walks in 107 innings, while striking out 73 batters.[1][4]

The Orioles invited Rodríguez to spring training as a non-roster player in 2013.[5] Baseball America named Rodríguez as the Orioles' fifth best prospect before the start of the 2013 season.[1] Rodríguez started the 2013 season with the Frederick Keys of the Class A-Advanced Carolina League, where he had a 2.85 ERA in 14 games started.[1] He appeared in the Carolina-California League All-Star Game, where he pitched a scoreless inning.[5] Rodríguez was promoted to the Double-A Bowie Baysox of the Eastern League in June. Rodríguez, along with Henry Urrutia and Christian Walker, represented the Orioles at the 2013 All-Star Futures Game in July.[1][6] He pitched one inning, allowing a hit and recording one strikeout.[2] For Bowie, Rodríguez had a 4–3 record and a 4.22 ERA in 11 games started.[7] After the conclusion of the regular season, the Orioles assigned Rodríguez to the Surprise Saguaros of the Arizona Fall League (AFL).[2] He started the AFL's championship game,[8] pitching three scoreless innings for the Mesa Solar Sox in a 2–0 victory.[9]

Baseball America ranked Rodríguez as the Orioles' third best prospect and the 65th best in baseball before the 2014 season.[10] MLB.com named Rodríguez the 68th best prospect,[11] while ESPN rated him as the 43rd best prospect and Baseball Prospectus named him the 61st best prospect. The Orioles invited Rodríguez to spring training,[12] and assigned him to start the 2014 season with Bowie.[13] He missed five weeks of the season due to a sprained knee,[14] and had a 3–7 win-loss record and a 4.79 ERA with Bowie through July.[10]

Boston Red Sox

On July 31, 2014, the Orioles traded Rodríguez to the Boston Red Sox in exchange for Andrew Miller.[15] Orioles' general manager Dan Duquette said that he "offered about 50 other pitchers" to Boston before agreeing to trade Rodríguez, as the Red Sox "required" him in a trade for Miller.[16]

Rodríguez started his Red Sox career with the Portland Sea Dogs of the Eastern League.[10][14][17] In six starts for Portland, Rodríguez had a 3–1 win-loss record with a 0.96 ERA,[18] with 39 strikeouts and eight walks.[19] He joined the Triple-A Pawtucket Red Sox of the International League for one start during the International League playoffs, pitching seven innings against the Durham Bulls in the Governors' Cup Finals.[20]

After the 2014 season, the Red Sox added Rodriguez to its 40-man roster to protect him from being selected in the Rule 5 draft.[21] He opened the 2015 season with Pawtucket, where he went 4–3 with a 2.98 ERA in eight starts.

2015
Rodríguez (left) with catcher Blake Swihart in June 2015

On May 28, 2015, Rodríguez earned the win in his MLB debut, tossing ​7 2⁄3 shutout innings in Boston's 5–1 victory over the Texas Rangers at Globe Life Park.[22] Rodríguez allowed just three hits and walked two batters, while striking out seven on 105 pitches, 68 of them for strikes.[23] Already the youngest Red Sox pitcher to make his debut on the road since 21-year-old Roger Clemens faced the Cleveland Indians in 1984,[24] Rodríguez also became the youngest Red Sox starter to win his debut on the road since Billy Rohr in 1967.[25][26]

His next two starts were on June 3, when he pitched seven innings giving up just one run, and June 9, when he pitched six scoreless innings.[27] Rodríguez became first pitcher since the advent of ERA as an official statistic in 1912 to have begun his major league career with three starts of at least six innings with one or zero earned runs allowed and at least seven strikeouts.[28] In September 2020 he was joined by pitcher Dean Kremer as the only two rookies to -- in their first three starts -- throw at least five innings, with one or no runs, four or fewer hits, and at least six strikeouts in all three starts.[29]

Overall, with the 2015 Red Sox, Rodríguez appeared in 21 games (all starts), compiling a 10–6 record with 3.85 ERA, while striking out 98 and walking 37 in ​121 2⁄3 innings pitched.

2016

Rodríguez suffered a dislocated kneecap in March 2016.[30] He began the 2016 season on the disabled list, making his first start on May 31,[31] giving up two runs in six innings while getting a win over the Orioles.[32] He struggled in his next five starts, pitching to an 8.59 ERA,[33] before he was optioned to Pawtucket in late June.[34] He was recalled to Boston in mid-July.

For the 2016 Red Sox, Rodríguez appeared in 20 games (all starts), compiling a 3–7 record with 4.71 ERA, while striking out 100 and walking 40 in 107 innings pitched.

2017

Despite a difficult first start of the season—giving up four runs in five innings and taking the loss against the Detroit Tigers on April 8—his ERA was at 3.10 or below for all of May.[35] In early June, he went back on the disabled list, after re-injuring his knee while warming up in the bullpen for a start in Baltimore.[36] He returned to the rotation in mid-July.[35]

During the 2017 Red Sox regular season, Rodríguez appeared in 25 games (24 starts), compiling a 6–7 record with 4.19 ERA, while striking out 150 and walking 50 in ​137 1⁄3 innings pitched.

The 2017 American League Division Series was the first MLB postseason series for Rodríguez. He made a relief appearance in Game 2; facing two batters, he gave up a single and hit a batter—both runners later scored. The Red Sox went on to lose the series to the eventual World Series champions, the Houston Astros.

2018

Rodríguez began the 2018 Boston Red Sox season as a member of the starting rotation. He made five starts in April, compiling a 3–0 record, plus two no decisions. On July 15, he was placed on the disabled list due to a right ankle sprain.[37] At that point in the season, Rodríguez had an 11–3 record with 3.44 ERA in ​104 2⁄3 innings of work spanning 19 starts. On August 20, he was sent on a rehabilitation assignment with the Double-A Portland Sea Dogs.[38] Rodríguez was actived from the disabled list on September 1.[39] With Boston during the regular season, Rodríguez made 27 appearances (23 starts) with a 3.82 ERA and 13–5 record with 146 strikeouts in ​129 2⁄3 innings. In the postseason, Rodríguez made two appearances in the ALDS and two appearances in the ALCS, all in relief, allowing two hits and three runs in ​3 2⁄3 innings. He started Game 4 of the World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers, pitching ​5 2⁄3 innings while allowing four runs on four hits and two walks with six strikeouts, receiving a no decision as Boston came from behind to win, 9–6.[40] The Red Sox went on to win the series in five games.[41]

2019

Rodríguez returned to the 2019 Red Sox as a starter, making 34 appearances, all starts. From April 24 to September 24, he had a record of 18-4, best in the A.L. He compiled a record of 19–6 with 3.81 ERA while striking out 213 in ​203 1⁄3 innings. While Rodríguez had a chance for a 20-win season, his start for Boston on the final day of the regular season resulted in a no decision.[42] In 2019 Cy Young Award voting for the American League, Rodríguez finished sixth, garnering three fourth-place votes and two fifth-place votes.[43]

2020

On July 7, 2020, it was announced that Rodríguez had tested positive for COVID-19.[44] He was placed on the injured list prior to the delayed start of the 2020 season. In late July, Rodríguez advised that he had been diagnosed with myocarditis, a heart condition typically caused by a viral infection, such as COVID-19.[45] On August 1, the Red Sox announced Rodríguez would not pitch in 2020 in order to recover from his ongoing health problems.[46]

2021

On December 1, 2020, Rodríguez and the Red Sox reached a one-year deal for the 2021 season, reportedly worth $8.3 million.[47]

Pitching style

Rodríguez is naturally right-handed. He began to throw with his left arm when he broke his right arm at the age of seven.[1] He throws a fastball that ranges between 90 to 94 miles per hour (145 to 151 km/h). He also throws a changeup that ranges from 83 to 85 miles per hour (134 to 137 km/h), and a slider that he throws between 82 to 85 miles per hour (132 to 137 km/h).[1][48] Following the trade to the Red Sox, Rodriguez worked with Bob Kipper, Portland's pitching coach, to help him improve his changeup.[49]

Personal

Rodriguez is the third of four children. His father works in construction. He played baseball, soccer, and basketball in his youth.[50]

He tattooed his mother's name, Magales, on his left forearm in 2011. He also tattooed his surname on his back.[50]

Rodriguez and his wife Catherine have a daughter, Annie, and a son, Ian.

See also

References
  1. "Orioles prospect Eduardo Rodriguez builds for 'future' success". tribunedigital-baltimoresun. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  2. "Prospect Rodriguez has stuff, confidence to succeed". Major League Baseball. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  3. "Venezuelan pitcher Eduardo Rodriguez has potential to be big league starter one day". tribunedigital-baltimoresun. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  4. "Steve Melewski: Taking a look at a top O's pitching prospect not named Bundy or Gausman". MASNsports. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  5. "Steve Melewski: Orioles planning to move Eduardo Rodriguez to Double-A (plus Gomez's milestone win)". MASNsports. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  6. "Rodriguez, Urrutia representing O's at Futures Game". Mlb.mlb.com. June 26, 2013. Retrieved September 4, 2013.
  7. "Eduardo Rodriguez's return will bolster Bowie's strong rotation". tribunedigital-baltimoresun. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  8. "Steve Melewski: Eduardo Rodriguez will get the start in AFL championship game". MASNsports. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  9. "Steve Melewski: O's Eduardo Rodriguez with a strong outing in AFL title game (Surprise wins 2–0)". MASNsports. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  10. "On Baseball: Sox dealt Miller but may have a keeper in Rodriguez". The Portland Press Herald / Maine Sunday Telegram. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  11. "Orioles' Dylan Bundy and Kevin Gausman slide in MLB.com prospect rankings". tribunedigital-baltimoresun. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  12. "Steve Melewski: Eduardo Rodriguez had some struggles in big league camp". MASNsports. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  13. Baltimore Sun (March 12, 2014). "Orioles LHP Eduardo Rodriguez realizes experience means more than results". baltimoresun.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  14. "Red Sox Prospect Eduardo Rodriguez Learned 'A Lot' From Johan Santana – Boston Red Sox – NESN.com". NESN.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  15. Baltimore Sun (July 31, 2014). "Orioles acquire LHP Andrew Miller from Red Sox for prospect Eduardo Rodriguez". baltimoresun.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  16. Michael Silverman. "Eduardo Rodriguez: Red Sox' next ace from Dan Duquette?". bostonherald.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  17. "red sox – Did Red Sox land their future ace at deadline? Revisiting trade for head-turner Eduardo Rodriguez – WEEI – Alex Speier". weei.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  18. Baltimore Sun (March 7, 2015). "Ex-Orioles pitching prospect Eduardo Rodriguez throws three perfect innings in Red Sox win – Baltimore Sun". baltimoresun.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  19. "Red Sox like what they're seeing from Eduardo Rodriguez". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  20. Bob Sutton. "PawSox 4, Bulls 2: It's winner-take-all for the Governors' Cup on Saturday". providencejournal.com. Retrieved March 20, 2015.
  21. Brian MacPherson. "Red Sox add four prospects to 40-man roster". providencejournal.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  22. "Boston Red Sox 5, Texas Rangers 1". Retrosheet. May 28, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  23. Abraham, Peter. "Eduardo Rodriguez shines as Red Sox top Rangers". The Boston Globe. Retrieved May 28, 2015.
  24. Roger Clemens MLB career. BaseballReference.com. Retrieved on May 30, 2015.
  25. Billy Rohr MLB career. BaseballReference.com. Retrieved on May 30, 2015.
  26. Red Sox rookie Eduardo Rodriguez spoils Josh Hamilton's homecoming. ESPN.com. Retrieved on May 30, 2015.
  27. "The 2015 BOS A Regular Season Pitching Log for Eduardo Rodriguez". Retrosheet. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  28. "Losses come at high price for Red Sox, Tigers". ESPN. Retrieved July 27, 2015.
  29. Ryan Homler (September 17, 2020). "Orioles' Rookie Dean Kremer Joins Exclusive Group After Three Starts". NBC.
  30. Mastrodonato, Jason (March 2, 2016). "Farrell hopeful Eduardo Rodriguez will be ready when Red Sox open season". Boston Herald. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
  31. Drellich, Evan (June 1, 2016). "Eduardo Rodriguez' return a big boost to Red Sox rotation". Boston Herald.
  32. "Boston Red Sox 6, Baltimore Orioles 2". Retrosheet. May 31, 2016. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  33. "The 2016 BOS A Regular Season Pitching Log for Eduardo Rodriguez". Retrosheet. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  34. Rogers, Joe (June 28, 2016). "Red Sox hold team meeting after Dustin Pedroia chews out Eduardo Rodriguez". Sporting News. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  35. "The 2017 BOS A Regular Season Pitching Log for Eduardo Rodriguez". Retrosheet. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  36. Ginsburg, David (June 2, 2017). "Red Sox put LHP Rodriguez on DL after fall in bullpen". Boston.com. AP. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  37. "Red Sox Roster & Staff – Transactions". MLB.com. July 2018. Retrieved July 15, 2018.
  38. "Red Sox Roster & Staff – Transactions". MLB.com. August 2018. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
  39. "Red Sox Roster & Staff – Transactions". MLB.com. September 2018. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  40. "Boston Red Sox 9, Los Angeles Dodgers 6". Retrosheet. October 27, 2018. Retrieved March 28, 2019.
  41. "Boston Red Sox win 2018 World Series". MLB. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
  42. "Bullpen blows Rodriguez's 20th win, Red Sox beat O's anyway". The Sports Network. The Canadian Press. September 29, 2019. Retrieved September 29, 2019.
  43. Speier, Alex (November 13, 2019). "Eduardo Rodriguez, sixth in AL CY Young voting, didn't reach his own lofty goal". The Boston Globe. Retrieved November 14, 2019.
  44. "Red Sox pitcher Eduardo Rodriguez tests positive for COVID-19". ESPN.com. July 7, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  45. Browne, Ian (July 27, 2020). "Notes: E-rod diagnosed with heart condition". MLB.com. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  46. "Boston Red Sox pitcher Eduardo Rodriguez done for season due to heart issue". ESPN. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
  47. Mullen, Logan (December 1, 2020). "MLB Rumors: Eduardo Rodriguez, Red Sox Agree To Contract For 2021 Season". NESN. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  48. "Rodriguez projects as back-end starter". ESPN.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  49. Scott Lauber. "Red Sox' Eduardo Rodriguez at head of class". bostonherald.com. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  50. Smith, Christopher (June 1, 2015). "Boston Red Sox's Eduardo Rodriguez is Mr. Popular: Here are 10 things you need to know about him". MassLive. Retrieved June 20, 2015.

Further reading
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