Duson, Louisiana

Duson is a town in Acadia and Lafayette parishes in the U.S. state of Louisiana. The locals refere to the town as "The Duce". The population was 1,716 at the 2010 census.[3] The town was named after Curley Duson, a legendary sheriff of St. Landry Parish.

Duson, Louisiana
Town
Town of Duson
Downtown Duson
Location of Duson in Acadia and Lafayette Parishes, Louisiana.
Location of Louisiana in the United States
Coordinates: 30°14′11″N 92°11′06″W
Country	United States
State	Louisiana
Parish	Acadia, Lafayette
Area [1]
• Total	3.02 sq mi (7.81 km^2)
• Land	3.01 sq mi (7.79 km^2)
• Water	0.01 sq mi (0.02 km^2)
Elevation	36 ft (11 m)
Population  (2010)
• Total	1,716
• Estimate  (2019)[2]	1,768
• Density	587.77/sq mi (226.94/km^2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (CST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
Area code(s)	337
FIPS code	22-22255
Website	townofduson.com

The Lafayette Parish portion of Duson is part of the Lafayette Metropolitan Statistical Area, while the Acadia Parish portion is part of the Crowley Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Originally known as "Duson Station", the town was laid out by J.G. Parkerson, general manager of the Louisiana Western Railroad. By August 30, 1880, the railroad line from New Orleans to Houston was completed, and passenger and freight service began. It merged with the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1900. The village of Duson was incorporated on December 16, 1909, named after the land developer Curley Duson, and installed Adolph De Jean as the first mayor.

A typical cotton mill along the railroad in Duson

In 1927, St. Theresa Catholic Church was completed. Cotton farming was the main agriculture for the area. Three cotton gins were in Duson until the mid-1960s. Fires destroyed two and the third was torn down.[4] After World War II, small lots east of Duson were developed, with small houses using brick siding paper on the exterior. Because of that, the area became known as "Paper Town."[5]

Geography

Duson is located at 30°14′29.27″N 92°11′3.91″W (30.241464, -92.184419).[6]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.8 square miles (7.2 km²), of which 0.0077 square miles (0.02 km²), or 0.32%, is water.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1910	120		—
1920	192		60.0%
1930	396		106.3%
1940	463		16.9%
1950	707		52.7%
1960	1,033		46.1%
1970	1,199		16.1%
1980	1,253		4.5%
1990	1,465		16.9%
2000	1,672		14.1%
2010	1,716		2.6%
2019 (est.)	1,768	[2]	3.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]

As of the census[8] of 2000, there were 1,672 people, 644 households, and 452 families residing in the town. The population density was 651.4 people per square mile (251.2/km²). There were 724 housing units at an average density of 282.1 per square mile (108.8/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 73.98% White, 25.24% African American, 0.06% Native American, 0.06% from other races, and 0.66% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.36% of the population.

There were 644 households, out of which 38.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.6% were married couples living together, 20.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.7% were non-families. 25.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.07.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 30.0% under the age of 18, 10.5% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.1 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $21,071, and the median income for a family was $24,886. Males had a median income of $26,250 versus $15,476 for females. The per capita income for the town was $10,520. About 27.5% of families and 31.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 42.7% of those under age 18 and 29.5% of those age 65 or over.

Festivals

Like many other towns and cities in the Acadiana region, Duson has a local Mardi Gras celebration that includes a parade through the town. Many residents of nearby Lafayette, Scott and Rayne will converge on the town, as most parades in the region are scheduled as to not occur simultaneously.

Notable Residents

John Charles, a football coach who has several titles to his credit. Sheri Sam, a WNBA veteran.

References

1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 25, 2020.
2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
3. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Duson town, Louisiana". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved May 14, 2013.
4. Jessie L. Stoute, "Duson History" Archived 2007-08-23 at the Wayback Machine; Town of Duson
5. www.carencrohighschool.org "Duson named for town-building promoters" Archived 2007-10-03 at the Wayback Machine
6. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
7. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
8. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.