Drupa (gastropod)

Drupa is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.[1]

Drupa
a shell of Drupa grossularia
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Caenogastropoda
Order:	Neogastropoda
Family:	Muricidae
Subfamily:	Rapaninae
Genus:	Drupa Röding, 1798
Synonyms[1]
Canrena Link, 1807 Drupa (Drupa) Röding, 1798 Drupa (Ricinella) Schumacher, 1817 Pentadactylus Mörch, 1852 Pentadactylus (Sistrum) Montfort, 1810 Purpura (Ricinula) Ricinula Lamarck, 1816 Ricinula (Sistrum) Sistrum Montfort, 1810 Sistrum (Ricinula)

Species

Species within the genus Drupa include:

• Drupa albolabris (Blainville, 1832)
• Drupa aperta (Blainville, 1832)
• Drupa clathrata (Lamarck, 1816)[2]
• Drupa denticulata Houart & Vilvens, 1997[3]
• Drupa elegans (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)[4]
• Drupa miticula Lamarck, 1822[5]
• Drupa morum Röding, 1798[6]
• Drupa ricinus (Linnaeus, 1758)[7]
• Drupa rubusidaeus Röding, 1798[8]
• Drupa speciosa (Dunker, 1867)[9]

Species brought into synonymy

• Drupa anaxeres Duclos in Kiener, 1836:[10] synonym of Morula (Morula) anaxares (Kiener, 1835)
• Drupa aspera Lamarck:[11] synonym of Morula (Morula) aspera (Lamarck, 1816)
• Drupa biconica de Blainville:[12] synonym of Morula (Habromorula) biconica (Blainville, 1832)
• Drupa cancellata Quoy & Gaimard:[13] synonym of Muricodrupa fenestrata (Blainville, 1832)
• Drupa chrysostoma Deshayes:[14] synonym of Semiricinula chrysostoma (Deshayes, 1844)
• Drupa concatenata Lamarck:[15] synonym of Drupella rugosa (Born, 1778)
• Drupa decussata Reeve:[16] synonym of Muricodrupa fiscella (Gmelin, 1791)
• Drupa digitata Lamarck:[17] synonym of Drupa (Drupina) grossularia Röding, 1798
• Drupa elata Blainville:[18] synonym of Drupella cornus (Röding, 1798)
• Drupa fiscella (Chemnitz, 1788):[19] synonym of Muricodrupa fiscella (Gmelin, 1791)
• Drupa fusconigra Dunker:[20] synonym of Semiricinula squamosa (Pease, 1868)
• Drupa granulata (Duclos, 1832):[21] synonym of Morula (Morula) granulata (Duclos, 1832)
• Drupa horrida Lamarck:[22] synonym of Drupa (Drupa) morum morum Röding, 1798
• Drupa margariticola Broderip:[23] synonym of Ergalatax margariticola (Broderip, in Broderip & Sowerby, 1833)
• Drupa marginatra (Blainville):[24] synonym of Semiricinula marginatra (Blainville, 1832)
• Drupa mutica Lamarck:[25] synonym of Morula (Azumamorula) mutica (Lamarck, 1816)
• Drupa ochrostoma (de Blainville, 1832):[26] synonym of Pascula ochrostoma (Blainville, 1832)
• Drupa reticulata:[27] synonym of Phycothais reticulata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
• Drupa spathulifera Blainville:[28] synonym of Drupa (Ricinella) rubusidaeus Röding, 1798
• Drupa spectrum Reeve:[29] synonym of Drupella cornus (Röding, 1798)
• Drupa spinosa Adams, 1853:[30] synonym of Morula (Habromorula) spinosa (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853)
• Drupa tuberculata (de Blainville, 1832):[31] synonym of Morula (Morula) granulata (Duclos, 1832)
• Drupa undata (Chemnitz, 1795):[32] synonym of Ergalatax margariticola (Broderip, in Broderip & Sowerby, 1833)
• Drupa violacea Schumacher:[33] synonym of Drupa (Drupa) morum morum Röding, 1798

References

1. Drupa Röding, 1798. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 24 November 2010.
2. Drupa clathrata (Lamarck, 1816). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
3. Drupa denticulata Houart & Vilvens, 1997. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
4. Drupa elegans (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
5. Drupa miticula Lamarck, 1822. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
6. Drupa morum Röding, 1798. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
7. Drupa ricinus (Linnaeus, 1758). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
8. Drupa rubusidaeus Röding, 1798. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
9. Drupa speciosa (Dunker, 1867). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
10. Drupa anaxeres Duclos in Kiener, 1836. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
11. Drupa aspera Lamarck. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
12. Drupa biconica de Blainville. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
13. Drupa cancellata Quoy & Gaimard. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
14. Drupa chrysostoma Deshayes. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
15. Drupa concatenata Lamarck. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
16. Drupa decussata Reeve. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
17. Drupa digitata Lamarck. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
18. Drupa elata Blainville. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
19. Drupa fiscella (Chemnitz, 1788). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
20. Drupa fusconigra Dunker. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
21. Drupa granulata (Duclos, 1832). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
22. Drupa horrida Lamarck. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
23. Drupa margariticola Broderip. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
24. Drupa marginatra (Blainville). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
25. Drupa mutica Lamarck. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
26. Drupa ochrostoma (de Blainville, 1832). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
27. Drupa reticulata . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
28. Drupa spathulifera Blainville. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
29. Drupa spectrum Reeve. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
30. Drupa spinosa Adams, 1853. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
31. Drupa tuberculata (de Blainville, 1832). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
32. Drupa undata (Chemnitz, 1795). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
33. Drupa violacea Schumacher. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

• Claremont M., Vermeij G.J., Williams S.T. & Reid D.G. (2013) Global phylogeny and new classification of the Rapaninae (Gastropoda: Muricidae), dominant molluscan predators on tropical rocky seashores. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 66: 91–102.
• Claremont M., Reid D.G. & Williams S.T. (2012) Speciation and dietary specialization in Drupa, a genus of predatory marine snails (Gastropoda: Muricidae). Zoologica Scripta 41: 137-149

External links

• Röding P.F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg. viii, 199 pp
• Link D.H.F. (1807-1808). Beschreibung der Naturalien-Sammlung der Universität zu Rostock. Rostock: Adlers Erben