Darlene Hard
Darlene Ruth Hard (born January 6, 1936) is a former professional tennis player from the U.S. Known for her volleying ability and strong serves, she captured singles titles at the French Championships in 1960 and the U.S. Championships in 1960 and 1961.
Hard (left) congratulates Althea Gibson at the 1957 Wimbledon Singles Championships. | |||||||||||
Full name | Darlene Ruth Hard | ||||||||||
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Country (sports) | United States | ||||||||||
Born | Los Angeles, California, U.S. | January 6, 1936||||||||||
Turned pro | 1965 | ||||||||||
Plays | Right-handed | ||||||||||
Int. Tennis HoF | 1973 (member page) | ||||||||||
Singles | |||||||||||
Highest ranking | No. 2 (1957) | ||||||||||
Grand Slam Singles results | |||||||||||
Australian Open | QF (1962) | ||||||||||
French Open | W (1960) | ||||||||||
Wimbledon | F (1957, 1959) | ||||||||||
US Open | W (1960, 1961) | ||||||||||
Doubles | |||||||||||
Grand Slam Doubles results | |||||||||||
Australian Open | F (1962) | ||||||||||
French Open | W (1955, 1957, 1960) | ||||||||||
Wimbledon | W (1957, 1959, 1960, 1963) | ||||||||||
US Open | W (1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1969) | ||||||||||
Grand Slam Mixed Doubles results | |||||||||||
Australian Open | F (1962) | ||||||||||
French Open | W (1955, 1961) | ||||||||||
Wimbledon | W (1957, 1959, 1960) | ||||||||||
US Open | F (1956, 1957, 1961) | ||||||||||
Team competitions | |||||||||||
Wightman Cup | W (1957, 1959, 1962, 1963) | ||||||||||
Medal record
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With eight different partners, she won a total of 13 women's doubles titles in Grand Slam tournaments. Her last doubles title, at the age of 33 at the 1969 US Open, came six years after she had retired from serious competition to become a tennis instructor. She also played the US Open singles tournament in 1969, losing in the second round to Françoise Dürr.
Career
According to Lance Tingay, Hard was ranked among the top 10 in the world from 1957 through 1963, reaching a career high of No. 2 in those rankings in 1957, 1960, and 1961.[1] Hard was included in the year-end top-10 rankings issued by the United States Lawn Tennis Association from 1954 through 1963. She was the top-ranked U.S. player from 1960 through 1963.[2]
Hard graduated from Pomona College in 1961,[3] and became the first woman inducted into the college's athletic hall of fame in 1974.[4]
She was part of the American Wightman Cup team that won the trophy against Great Britain in 1957, 1959, 1962 and 1963.
In 1964, Hard won the singles title at the South African Championships, defeating Ann Haydon-Jones in the final in straight sets, and soon afterwards turned professional when she became a teaching pro. She later owned two tennis stores.[5]
Hard was enshrined in the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1973.
According to a 2007 published report, she had been working for the University of Southern California since 1981.[5]
Grand Slam finals
Singles: 7 (3 titles, 4 runner-ups)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loss | 1957 | Wimbledon | Grass | Althea Gibson | 3–6, 2–6 |
Loss | 1958 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Althea Gibson | 6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |
Loss | 1959 | Wimbledon | Grass | Maria Bueno | 4–6, 3–6 |
Win | 1960 | French Championships | Clay | Yola Ramírez Ochoa | 6–3, 6–4 |
Win | 1960 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Maria Bueno | 6–4, 10–12, 6–4 |
Win | 1961 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Ann Haydon | 6–3, 6–4 |
Loss | 1962 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Margaret Smith | 7–9, 4–6 |
Doubles: 18 (13 titles, 5 runner-ups)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1955 | French Championships | Clay | Beverly Baker | Shirley Bloomer Pat Ward | 7–5, 6–8, 13–11 |
Loss | 1956 | French Championships | Clay | Dorothy Head | Angela Buxton Althea Gibson | 8–6, 6–8, 1–6 |
Win | 1957 | French Championships | Clay | Shirley Bloomer | Yola Ramírez Rosie Reyes | 7–5, 4–6, 7–5 |
Win | 1957 | Wimbledon | Grass | Althea Gibson | Mary Bevis Hawton Thelma Coyne Long | 6–1, 6–2 |
Loss | 1957 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Althea Gibson | Louise Brough Margaret Osborne | 2–6, 5–7 |
Win | 1958 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Jeanne Arth | Maria Bueno Althea Gibson | 2–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
Win | 1959 | Wimbledon | Grass | Jeanne Arth | Beverly Baker Christine Truman | 2–6, 6–2, 6–3 |
Win | 1959 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Jeanne Arth | Althea Gibson Sally Moore | 6–2, 6–3 |
Win | 1960 | French Championships | Clay | Maria Bueno | Pat Ward Ann Haydon Jones | 6–2, 7–5 |
Win | 1960 | Wimbledon | Grass | Maria Bueno | Sandra Reynolds Renee Schuurman | 6–4, 6–0 |
Win | 1960 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Maria Bueno | Althea Gibson Deidre Catt | 6–1, 6–1 |
Loss | 1961 | French Championships | Clay | Maria Bueno | Sandra Reynolds Renee Schuurman | default |
Win | 1961 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Lesley Turner | Edda Buding Yola Ramírez | 6–4, 5–7, 6–0 |
Loss | 1962 | Australian Championships | Grass | Mary Carter Reitano | Robyn Ebbern Margaret Smith | 4–6, 4–6 |
Win | 1962 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Maria Bueno | Karen Hantze Billie Jean Moffit | 4–6, 6–3, 6–2 |
Win | 1963 | Wimbledon | Grass | Maria Bueno | Robyn Ebbern Margaret Smith | 8–6, 9–7 |
Loss | 1963 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Maria Bueno | Robyn Ebbern Margaret Smith | 6–4, 8–10, 3–6 |
Win | 1969 | US Open | Grass | Françoise Dürr | Margaret Court Virginia Wade | 0–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
Grand Slam singles performance timeline
W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | A | NH |
Tournament | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 – 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | Career SR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australian Championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | QF | A | A | A | A | 0 / 1 |
French Championships | A | A | 2R | 3R | QF | A | A | W | 4R | A | 2R | A | A | A | 1 / 6 |
Wimbledon | A | A | SF | 3R | F | A | F | QF | A | QF | SF | A | A | A | 0 / 7 |
U.S. Championships/US Open | 2R | SF | 3R | QF | SF | F | SF | W | W | F | QF | A | 2R | 2R | 2 / 13 |
Strike Rate | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 2 / 3 | 1 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 0 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 3 / 27 |
See also
References
- Collins, Bud (2008). The Bud Collins History of Tennis: An Authoritative Encyclopedia and Record Book. New York, N.Y: New Chapter Press. pp. 695, 703. ISBN 0-942257-41-3.
- United States Tennis Association (1988). 1988 Official USTA Tennis Yearbook. Lynn, Massachusetts: H. O. Zimman, Inc. p. 261.
- "1960". Pomona College Timeline. 7 November 2014. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
- "Darlene R. Hard". ITA Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
- "Hard is fine far from Centre Court". Los Angeles Times. July 3, 2007.