Cynips
Cynips is a genus of gall wasps in the tribe Cynipini, the oak gall wasps. One of the best known is the common oak gall wasp (Cynips quercusfolii), which induces characteristic spherical galls about two centimeters wide on the undersides of oak leaves.
Cynips | |
---|---|
Cynips longiventris parthenogenetic generation gall | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Cynipidae |
Tribe: | Cynipini |
Genus: | Cynips Linnaeus, 1758 |
Species | |
about 39, see text | |
Synonyms | |
Antron |
As of 2008, there are about 39 species in this genus.[1]
Species
- Cynips agama
- Cynips caputmedusae
- Cynips conspicua – round gall wasp
- Cynips cornifex
- Cynips disticha
- Cynips divisa – red-pea gall
- Cynips douglasii – spined turbaned gall wasp
- Cynips fusca
- Cynips izzetbaysali[2]
- Cynips longiventris
- Cynips mirabilis – speckled gall wasp
- Cynips multipunctata – gray midrib gall wasp
- Cynips quercusechinus – urchin gall wasp
- Cynips quercusfolii
- Cynips schlechtendali
The wasp formerly named Cynips saltatorius is now named Neuroterus saltatorius.[3]
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cynips. |
- Liljeblad, J., et al. (2008). A fully web-illustrated morphological phylogenetic study of relationships among oak gall wasps and their closest relatives (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Zootaxa 1796, 1-73.
- Mutun, Serap; Dinç, Serdar; Melika, George (2020-12-03). "Two new species of oak gall wasps from Turkey (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipini)". Zootaxa. 4890 (3): 428–438. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4890.3.9. ISSN 1175-5334.
- W.P. Armstrong. "California's Amazing Jumping Galls". 1997.
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