Cuxham
Cuxham is an English village in the civil parish of Cuxham with Easington in South Oxfordshire. It is about 5.5 miles (9 km) north of Wallingford and about 6 miles (10 km) south of Thame.
Parish church
The Church of England parish church of the Holy Rood has a Norman bell tower.[1] The Gothic windows on the north side of the nave were inserted in the 14th century and some of the windows in the tower were added in the 15th century.[2] The windows on the south side of the nave were probably inserted in the 17th century and the church was heavily restored in the 18th century.[2] The Gothic Revival architect C.C. Rolfe rebuilt the chancel in 1895.[2]
The Rectory is Georgian and was built about 1800.[2] Since 1983 Holy Rood has been part of a united benefice with Easington, Brightwell Baldwin and Ewelme.[3]
Mills
The Domesday Book of 1086 recorded three watermills at Cuxham.[4]
The present Cuxham Mill was built in about the middle of the 18th century on the site of one of those recorded in the Domesday Book.[4] It was held by the Benedictine Wallingford Priory before Merton College, Oxford acquired the Manor of Cuxham in about 1268–71.[4]
In the Middle Ages, Cutt Mill was the manorial corn mill.[5] The present mill on the site was built in the middle of the 18th century.[5]
Amenities
The Half Moon public house was built in the 17th century and extended in the 18th.[6] It is built of chalk rubble with brick quoins.[6] Recently modernised, it is now a pizzeria and gastropub.[7]
References
- Sherwood & Pevsner 1974, p. 567.
- Sherwood & Pevsner 1974, p. 568.
- Brightwell Baldwin: church
- Historic England. "Cuxham Mill (1182026)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 20 January 2012.
- Historic England. "Cutt Mill (1059752)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 20 January 2012.
- Historic England. "The Half Moon Public House (1059746)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 20 January 2012.
- The Half Moon at Cuxham
Sources and further reading
- Harvey, P.D.A. (1965). An Oxfordshire Village: Cuxham 1240 to 1400. Oxford Historical Series. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Sherwood, Jennifer; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1974). Oxfordshire. The Buildings of England. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. pp. 567–568. ISBN 978-0-14-071045-8.