Crownpoint, New Mexico

Crownpoint (Navajo: Tʼiistsʼóóz Ńdeeshgizh) is a census-designated place (CDP) in McKinley County, New Mexico. The population was 2,500 at the time of the 2010 census.[1] It is located along the Trails of the Ancients Byway, one of the designated New Mexico Scenic Byways.[2]

Crownpoint, New Mexico
CDP
Crownpoint Post Office
Location of Crownpoint, New Mexico
Crownpoint, New Mexico Location in the United States
Coordinates: 35°41′9″N 108°8′54″W
Country	United States
State	New Mexico
County	McKinley
Area [1]
• Total	7.0 sq mi (18 km^2)
• Land	7.0 sq mi (18 km^2)
• Water	0.0 sq mi (0 km^2)
Elevation	6,982 ft (2,128 m)
Population  (2018)[1]
• Total	2,500
• Density	360/sq mi (140/km^2)
Time zone	UTC-7 (Mountain (MST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP code	87313
Area code(s)	505
FIPS code	35-18940
GNIS feature ID	0902810

History

In 1912, Crownpoint was founded by Samuel F. Stacher as an Indian Agency to serve the Navajo People in the Pueblo Bonito Agency of Northwestern New Mexico. A school house, agency office and power house were first built to accommodate future planned establishments.

Chief Becenti, a local Navajo headman, is one of the first documented leaders of the area. He resided north of Crownpoint, where later in the 1930s a small community would be named after him, called Becenti Lake.

In June 1965, Crownpoint was recognized as a local chapter government sub-unit of the Navajo Nation government. There are a total of 110 Navajo chapters across the Navajo Nation. The Crownpoint chapter serves as the center of Eastern Navajo Agency and many tribal offices are located in the community.

Geography

Crownpoint is located at 35°41′9″N 108°8′54″W (35.685890, -108.148350).[3]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 7.0 square miles (18 km²), all land.[1]

Demographics

As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 2,630 people, 749 households, and 599 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 372.3 people per square mile (143.8/km²). There were 937 housing units at an average density of 132.6 per square mile (51.2/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 89.09% Native American, 8.78% White, 0.42% African American, 0.38% Asian, 0.23% from other races, 0.04% Pacific Islander, and 1.06% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.18% of the population.

There were 749 households, out of which 49.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.7% were married couples living together, 27.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.9% were non-families. 17.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 1.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.51 and the average family size was 4.03.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 39.7% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 19.4% from 45 to 64, and 3.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 26 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.7 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $29,792, and the median income for a family was $31,384. Males had a median income of $25,040 versus $24,704 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $9,964. About 26.1% of families and 27.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.8% of those under age 18 and 19.6% of those age 65 or over.

Languages (2000)[5]	Percent
Spoke Navajo at home	64.33%
Spoke English at home	35.67%

References

1. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files - Places: New Mexico". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 20, 2017.
2. Trail of the Ancients. Archived August 21, 2014, at the Wayback Machine New Mexico Tourism Department. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
3. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
4. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
5. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-05-25. Retrieved 2017-03-24.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)