Croats of Montenegro

The Croats have a minority in Boka Kotorska (Bay of Kotor), a coastal region in Montenegro, the largest of their kind in Tivat. The three municipalities making up the Bay of Kotor (Tivat, Kotor and Herceg-Novi) include 4,519 Croats or 6.70%.[2] They are also known as Bokelji, a common name for all inhabitants for of Boka Kotorska. Tivat is home to the minority political party Croatian Civic Initiative, and to the National Council of Croats in Montenegro. Kotor is home to Croatian Civic Society of Montenegro.

Croats of Montenegro
Flag of the Croat minority in Montenegro
Total population
6,021[1]
Regions with significant populations
Bay of Kotor4,519 [2]
Languages
Croatian
Religion
Roman Catholicism
Related ethnic groups
Other South Slavs
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Percent of Croats in municipalities of Montenegro in 1953
Ethnic composition of three Boka municipalities in 2003

Religion

Many Croats in this region are followers of the Roman Catholic Church. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kotor in Kotor is part of the Archdiocese of Split-Makarska in Croatia and its faithful are mostly the Croats in Boka.

Places of worship

Demographics

Settlements in Montenegro with significant Croatian minority (10 percent or more) include (2011):[3]

  • Bogdašići (27 or 47,37%)
  • Donja Lastva (315 or 41,94%)
  • Lepetani (53 or 28,80%)
  • Krašići (27 or 20,77%)
  • Muo (115 or 18,58%)
  • Bogišići (33 or 17,93%)
  • Tivat (1,622 or 17,31%)
  • Donji Stoliv (58 or 16,67%)
  • Prčanj (170 or 15,04%)
  • Kavač (93 or 13,86%)
  • Kotor (113 or 11,76%)
  • Škaljari (415 or 10,90%)
Census year
Municipality Number of Croats Percentage
1961
Herceg-Novi 1,544 10.18%
Kotor 3,483 20.92%
Tivat 3,423 57.29%
1971
Herceg-Novi 1,195 6.5%
Kotor 2,612 13.8%
Tivat 3,375 48.73%
1981
Herceg-Novi 702 3.01%
Kotor 1,644 8.03%
Tivat 2,876 30.87%
1991
Herceg-Novi 630 2.28%
Kotor 1,617 7.2%
Tivat 2,663 23.35%
2003
Herceg-Novi 831 2.45%
Kotor 1,842 7.84%
Tivat 2,761 19.73%
2011
Herceg-Novi 662 2.14%
Kotor 1,553 7.84%
Tivat 2,304 16.42%

Croatian Civic Society of Montenegro

The Croatian Civic Society of Montenegro (Croatian: Hrvatsko građansko društvo Crne Gore) is a Croat community organisation in Montenegro. Their headquarters is located in the coastal town of Kotor, in the Boka kotorska region of Montenegro.

Notable people

See also

References
  1. Hrvatska manjina u Crnoj Gori (in Croatian)
  2. Statistical Office of Montenegro: Census 2011 data - Municipalities
  3. Statistical Office of Montenegro: Table N1. Population by ethnicity by settlement
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